• Source: Billingford, Breckland

Billingford is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.
Billingford is located 2.5 miles (4.0 km) north of Dereham, with the civil parish being approximately 2.84 square miles (7.4 km2) in area.




History


The origin of the name 'Billingford' is uncertain, although it is certainly of Anglo-Saxon origin. It derives from Old English, either a ford at the ridge or the ford of the hill people.
Despite this, Billingford parish shows signs of earlier habitation. Several artefacts from the Neolithic and Bronze Age have been found in Billingford. Furthermore, the Fen Causeway, a Roman road, ran through Billingford which has left many Roman artefacts. This led to excavations along the banks of the River Wensum during the 1990s. It was discovered that there was a significant Roman settlement in Billingford which is today a Scheduled Monument. One of the artefacts uncovered at the site is the golden medallion pictured below.
Billingford is listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 as consisting of 43 households in the hundred of Eynesford. At this time, Billingford was divided between the estates of Alan of Brittany, Ranulf Peverel and Humphrey, son of Aubrey.
Billingford Hall is also located within the village. This manor house was built in the Eighteenth Century and has been Grade II listed since 1984. Within the grounds of the hall is an Eighteenth Century icehouse, which was also Grade II listed in 1984.




Geography


Billingford is located along the northern bank of the River Wensum and straddles the B1145 which runs from King's Lynn and Mundesley.
The 2011 Census recorded the parish population as 253.




St. Peter's Church


Billingford's parish church is dedicated to Saint Peter and was largely built in the Fourteenth Century. The lectern within the church is shaped like an eagle and originates from the Sixteenth Century. The structure has been Grade I listed since 1960.
Within the grounds of the church there is a Nineteenth Century schoolhouse, which is Grade II listed.




Governance


Billingford is part of the electoral ward of Upper Wensum for local elections and is part of the district of Breckland.
Bexwell's national constituency is Mid Norfolk, which has been represented by the Conservative George Freemansince 2010.




War Memorial


St. Peter's Church also contains Billingford's War Memorial. The memorial is a wooden plaque which commemorates 31 men who served and returned, alongside nine men who died. The names of the dead are as follows:

And, Arthur E. Clarke, Albert Howard and Harry Overman.




References






Bibliography


Blomefield, Francis (1808). "Eynford Hundred: Billingford". An Essay Towards A Topographical History of the County of Norfolk. Vol. VIII. London: W Miller. pp. 192–195.
Ekwall, Eilert (1960) [1936]. Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-Names (4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Billingford. ISBN 0198691033.
Lewis, Samuel, ed. (1931) [1848]. A Topographical Dictionary of England. Vol. I (Seventh ed.). London: Samuel Lewis. p. 241.
Pevsner, Nikolaus (1962). North-East Norfolk and Norwich. The Buildings of England. Vol. 1. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 88.




External links



Billingford Parish Council

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Billingford, Breckland
• Billingford
• Beck Hall
• Gordon Flowerdew
• Breckland District
• List of places in Norfolk
• Horatio Walpole (died 1717)
• Peter Parfitt
• Dereham
• Britain's Secret Treasures