- Source: Borabenzene
Borabenzene is a hypothetical organoboron compound with the formula C5H5B. Unlike the related but highly stable benzene molecule, borabenzene would be electron-deficient. Related derivatives are the boratabenzene anions, including the parent [C5H5BH]−.
Adducts
Adducts of borabenzene with Lewis bases are isolatable. Since borabenzene is unavailable, these adducts require indirect methods. 4-Silyl-1-methoxyboracyclohexadiene is used as a precursor to the borabenzene:
C5H5N + MeOBC5H5SiMe3 → C5H5N-BC5H5 + MeOSiMe3
The pyridine adduct C5H5N-BC5H5 is structurally related to biphenyl. It is a yellow whereas biphenyl is colorless, indicating distinct electronic structures. The pyridine ligand is tightly bound: no exchange is observed with free pyridine, even at elevated temperatures.
The borabenzene-pyridine adduct behaves like a diene, not an analog of biphenyl, and will undergo Diels-Alder reactions.
See also
6-membered aromatic rings with one carbon replaced by another group: silabenzene, germabenzene, stannabenzene, pyridine, phosphorine, arsabenzene, stibabenzene, bismabenzene, pyrylium, thiopyrylium, selenopyrylium, telluropyrylium
Borazine
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Borabenzene
- Boratabenzene
- Benzene
- Organoboron chemistry
- Thiopyran
- Phosphorine
- Aromaticity
- Cyclic compound
- Boraacenes
- Pyridine