- Source: Bordered Blue Banner
The Bordered Blue Banner (Chinese: 鑲藍旗) was one of the Eight Banners of Manchu military and society during the Later Jin and Qing dynasty of China. It was one of the lower five banners. According to the general annals of the Eight Banners, the Bordered Blue Banner was one of the banners located on the south right wing (Blue banners are located southward, the Plain Blue Banner being on the south left wing).
This banner was commanded by Prince Zheng, the lineage of Šurhaci and his son Jirgalang. By the blood of its commanders the Bordered Blue Banner was the remotest banner out of the Eight Banners; as all the other banners were led by descendants of Nurhaci. Due to its genealogical status, this banner was usually seen as the last banner of the Eight Banners although there were no concrete laws to officially acknowledge this status.
Some parts of Haixi Jurchens were incorporated into this banner after the defeat of the Haixi Jurchens by Jianzhou Jurchens.
Notable members
Empress Dowager Cixi
Empress Nara
Sushun of Aisin-Gioro
Shang Kexi
Duanhua
Gu Taiqing
Šarhūda
Imperial Noble Consort Xianzhe
Noble Consort Yu
Consort Chang
Imperial Noble Consort Dunhui
Noble Consort Xun( Consort to the Qianlong Emperor)
Notable clans
Irgen Gioro
Sirin Gioro
Šušu Gioro
Hešeri
Nara clan
Gogiya
Keliyete
Shang
Giorca
References
Bibliography
Elliott, Mark C. (2001), The Manchu Way: The Eight Banners and Ethnic Identity in Late Imperial China, Stanford University Press, ISBN 9780804746847
Wakeman Jr., Frederic (1985), The Great Enterprise: The Manchu Reconstruction of Imperial Order in Seventeenth-century China, Berkeley: University of California Press, ISBN 0520048040
Further reading
Dennerline, Jerry (2002), "The Shun-Chih Reign", in Peterson, Willard J.; Twitchett, Denis Crispin; Fairbank, John King (eds.), The Cambridge History of China: Volume 9, Part 1, The Ch'ing Empire to 1800, The Cambridge History of China, vol. 9, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780521243346
Rawski, Evelyn S. (1998), The Last Emperors: A Social History of Qing Imperial Institutions, University of California Press, ISBN 9780520926790
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Bordered Blue Banner
- Bordered Yellow Banner
- Eight Banners
- Flag of the Qing dynasty
- Plain Blue Banner, Inner Mongolia
- Nara clan
- Noble Consort Yu (Qianlong)
- Empress Nara
- Sushun (Qing dynasty)
- Imperial Noble Consort Huixian