- Source: Calytrix flavescens
Calytrix flavescens, commonly known as summer starflower, is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear to narrowly elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers with about 35 to 60 stamens in several rows.
Description
Calytrix flavescens is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 30–80 cm (12–31 in). Its leaves are linear to narrowly elliptic, mostly 4–9 mm (0.16–0.35 in) long and 0.5–1.5 mm (0.020–0.059 in) wide on a petiole 0.25–1.0 mm (0.0098–0.0394 in) long. The flowers are borne on a peduncle 0.6–1.25 mm (0.024–0.049 in) long with egg-shaped to lance-shaped bracteoles 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long. The floral tube is glabrous, 7–15 mm (0.28–0.59 in), fused to the style and usually has 10 ribs. The sepals are fused at the base, with more or less round to broadly egg-shaped lobes 1.5–2.75 mm (0.059–0.108 in) long and 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) wide, with an awn up to 14 mm (0.55 in) long. The petals are glabrous, yellow, egg-shaped to lance-shaped 5.5–10 mm (0.22–0.39 in) long and 3.5–4.0 mm (0.14–0.16 in) wide, and there are about 35 to 60 stamens in several rows. Flowering usually occurs between October and January.
Taxonomy
Calytrix flavescens was first formally described in 1834 by the botanist Allan Cunningham in 1834 in the journal Botanical Magazine. The specific epithet (flavescens) means 'pale yellow' or 'yellowish', referring to the flowers.
Distribution and habitat
Summer starflower grows on sand-plains, gentle slopes and sometimes in winter-wet areas from the Arrowsmith River district and southwards to the Blackwood River district in the Avon Wheatbelt,Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren bioregions of south-western Western Australia, where it grows on sandy soils over granite, laterite or sandstone.
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Calytrix flavescens
- Calytrix
- C. flavescens
- Kensington Bushland Reserve
- List of Nature Conservation Act rare flora of Queensland
- List of threatened flora of Australia
