- Source: Cecilia Beaux
Cecilia Beaux (1 Mei 1855 – 17 September 1942) adalah seorang pelukis potret berkebangsaan Amerika, yang subjek gambarannya mencakup ibu negara Edith Roosevelt, Laksamana Sir David Beatty dan Georges Clemenceau
Dilatih di Philadelphia, ia melanjutkan studi di Paris, sangat dipengaruhi oleh dua pelukis klasik Tony Robert-Fleury dan William-Adolphe Bouguereau, yang menghindari gerakan avant-garde. Pada gilirannya, ia menolak impresionisme dan kubisme, tetap menjadi seniman figuratif yang sangat individual. Gayanya, bagaimanapun, mengundang perbandingan dengan John Singer Sargent; di satu pameran, Bernard Berenson bercanda bahwa lukisannya adalah Sargents terbaik di ruangan itu. Dia bisa menyanjung subjeknya tanpa kecerdasan, dan menunjukkan wawasan yang luar biasa tentang karakter. Seperti instrukturnya William Sartain, dia percaya ada hubungan antara karakteristik fisik dan sifat perilaku.
Beaux menjadi guru wanita pertama di Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Dia dianugerahi medali emas untuk pencapaian seumur hidup oleh Institut Seni dan Sastra Nasional, dan dihormati oleh Eleanor Roosevelt sebagai "wanita Amerika yang telah memberikan kontribusi terbesar bagi budaya dunia".
Referensi
= Sumber
=Grafly, Dorothy. "Cecilia Beaux" in Edward T. James, Janet Wilson James, and Paul S. Boyer, eds. Notable American Women, 1607–1950: A Biographical Dictionary (1971)
Beaux, Cecilia. Background with Figures: Autobiography of Cecilia Beaux. Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1930.
Goodyear, Jr., Frank H., and others., Cecilia Beaux: Portrait of an Artist. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, 1974. Library of Congress Catalog No. 74-84248
Tappert, Tara Leigh, Cecilia Beaux and the Art of Portraiture. Smithsonian Institution, 1995. ISBN 1-56098-658-1
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Beaux, Cecilia". Encyclopædia Britannica. 3 (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.
Pranala luar
Cecilia Beaux Diarsipkan 2004-12-13 di Wayback Machine. from Smithsonian American Art Museum
A finding aid to the Cecilia Beaux Papers, 1863-1968, in the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution
Portrait of Mrs. John Wheeler Leavitt, 1885, grandmother of Cecilia Beaux, Westmoreland Museum of American Art, Greensburg, Pa., ExplorePAHistory.com
Aimee Ernesta and Eliza Cecilia: Two Sisters, Two Choices, Tara Leigh Tappert, The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, July 2000, pp. 249–291
Cecilia Beaux's Contemporaries Judged Her to Be the Cat's Meow; History Sees a Bit of a Chameleon, The Washington Post, March 9, 2008, washingtonpost.com
Documenting the Gilded Age: New York City Exhibitions at the Turn of the 20th Century A [[New York Art Resources Consortium Diarsipkan 2019-04-10 di Wayback Machine. project. Woman's Art Club of New York exhibition catalog.]
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Cecilia Beaux
- École des Beaux-Arts
- Abram Molarsky
- Women Painters of the World
- Franklin Chenault Watkins
- Académie Colarossi
- Ethel Roosevelt Derby
- Great Women Masters of Art
- Argentina
- J.P. Laurens
- Cecilia Beaux
- Cecilia
- T. Alexander Harrison
- Carolina Main
- Beaux (surname)
- École des Beaux-Arts
- Albion P. Howe
- List of people from Philadelphia
- 1920 in art
- John Wheeler Leavitt