• Source: Clathurellidae

Clathurellidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.




Taxonomy






= 2005 taxonomy

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In the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) Clathurellinae was classified as a subfamily of Conidae.




= 2011 taxonomy

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In 2011 Bouchet, Kantor et al. brought some genera from the subfamily Clathurellinae (at that point belonging to the family Conidae) in a new family, Clathurellidae. This was based on anatomical characters and a dataset of molecular sequences of three gene fragments.




Description


Species in this family have small to medium-sized fusiform shells that have strong sculpture. The apex is mammillary. The anal sinus is varicose, and touches the sutural ramp. The columella is tuberculated posterior, rugose in front. It lacks columellar pleats. The siphonal canal is slightly curved, and varies in length between short to moderately long (as in Glyphostoma rostrata). The operculum is always absent in this family.
The family Clathurellidae appears to differ from the family Mangeliidae principally in its more rounded whorls and cancellate sculpture.




Genera


Genera within the family Clathurellidae include:

Acrista Hedley, 1922
Adanaclava Bartsch, 1950
Clathurella Carpenter, 1857
Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884 - synonyms: Bellardia Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883; Bellardiella P. Fischer, 1883; Bellatula Strand, 1929
Corinnaeturris Bouchet & Warén, 1980
Crockerella Hertlein & Strong, 1951
Etrema Hedley, 1918 - synonym: Iraqetrema Dance & Eames, 1966
Etremopa Oyama, 1953
Etremopsis Powell, 1942
Euclathurella Woodring, 1928
Euglyphostoma Woodring, 1970
Glyphostoma Gabb, 1873
Glyphostomops Bartsch, 1934
Lienardia Jousseaume, 1884
Nannodiella Dall, 1919
Paraclathurella Boettger, 1895
Pleurotomoides Bronn, 1831
Pseudoetrema Oyama, 1953
Strombinoturris Hertlein & Strong, 1951
Turrella Laseron, 1954
Genera brought into synonymy

Bellardia Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884
Bellardiella P. Fischer, 1883: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884
Bellatula Strand, 1929: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884
Clathromangilia: synonym of Clathromangelia Monterosato, 1884
Iraqetrema Dance & Eames, 1966: synonym of Etrema Hedley, 1918




References






External links


Media related to Clathurellidae at Wikimedia Commons
H. S. Ladd. 1982. Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Volutidae through Terebridae). United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 1171:1-100 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Clathurellidae
• Hemilienardia shawnmilleri
• Hemilienardia twilabratcherae
• Hemilienardia gemmulata
• Hemilienardia moffitti
• Hemilienardia mikesevernsi
• Hemilienardia micronesialba
• Hemilienardia boucheti
• Hemilienardia infulabrunnea
• Hemilienardia fenestrata