• Source: Cleopatra (gastropod)
  • Cleopatra is a genus of freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Paludomidae within the subfamily Cleopatrinae.
    Cleopatra is the type genus of the subfamily Cleopatrinae.
    The diploid chromosome number of Cleopatra bulimoides is 2n=28.


    Distribution


    The distribution of the species within this genus includes Egypt.


    Species


    The genus Cleopatra includes the following species:

    Cleopatra adami Neiber & Glaubrecht, 2019
    Cleopatra africana (Martens, 1878)
    Cleopatra angulata Williamson, 1979
    Cleopatra arambourgi Roger, 1944
    Cleopatra athiensis Verdcourt, 1957
    Cleopatra bulimoides (Olivier, 1804) - type species
    Cleopatra colbeaui (Craven, 1880)
    Cleopatra cridlandi Mandahl-Barth, 1954
    Cleopatra cyclostomoides
    Cleopatra cyclostomoides cyclostomoides
    Cleopatra cyclostomoides tchadiensis Germain 1907
    Cleopatra dubia Adam, 1959
    Cleopatra elata Dautzenberg & Germain, 1914
    Cleopatra exarata (Martens, 1878)
    Cleopatra ferruginea (I. & H. C. Lea, 1850)
    Cleopatra grandidieri (Crosse & Fischer, 1872)
    Cleopatra guillemei Bourguignat, 1885
    Cleopatra hemmingi Verdcourt, 1956
    Cleopatra johnstoni Smith, 1893
    Cleopatra kaisoensis Van Damme & Pickford, 2003
    Cleopatra langi Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927
    Cleopatra lepersonnei (Gautier, 1970)
    Cleopatra lesnei Germain, 1935
    Cleopatra madagascariensis (Crosse & Fischer, 1872)
    Cleopatra mweruensis Smith, 1893
    Cleopatra nsendweensis Dupuis & Putzeys, 1902
    Cleopatra obscura Mandahl-Barth, 1968
    Cleopatra pilula Mandahl-Barth, 1967
    Cleopatra poutrini Lamy, 1909
    Cleopatra rugosa Connolly, 1925
    Cleopatra smithi Ancey, 1906
    Cleopatra vanloockei Van Damme & Pickford, 2003
    Taxa inquirenda

    Cleopatra clara Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927
    Cleopatra congener Preston, 1913
    Cleopatra laurenti Bourguignat, 1879
    Cleopatra lhotellerii Bourguignat, 1879
    Cleopatra mareotica Bourguignat, 1879
    Cleopatra percarinata Bourguignat, 1885
    Cleopatra raymondi Bourguignat, 1879
    Cleopatra soleilleti Bourguignat, 1885
    Species brought into synonymy

    Cleopatra broecki Putzeys, 1899 - synonym: Potadomoides broecki (Putzeys, 1899)
    Cleopatra cameroni Bourguignat, 1879: synonym of Cleopatra ferruginea (I. Lea & H. C. Lea, 1851)
    Cleopatra pauli Bourguignat, 1885: synonym of Cleopatra bulimoides (Olivier, 1804)


    Ecology


    The habitat of species in this genus includes slow-running freshwater streams.
    Parasites of Cleopatra include:

    Serves as an intermediate host for Prohemistomum vivax.


    References



    Brown D.S. (1994). Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance, 2nd edition. London: Taylor and Francis, 607 p.
    page(s): 129


    Further reading



    Yasseen A. E. (1994). "Chromosomal studies of freshwater snail Cleopatra bulimoides common in upper Egypt". Cytologia 59: 317-322.

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