- Source: Comarcal council
The comarcal council (Catalan: consell comarcal, Galician: consello comarcal, Aragonese: concello comarcal, Spanish: consejo comarcal), also somewhat misleadingly referred to as county council, is a local administration and government body in the comarcas of some parts of Spain, mostly in the autonomous communities of Catalonia, Aragon and the Basque Country.
The comarcal council is normally constituted by representatives of the municipalities within the comarcal demarcation, who are elected according to law-regulated mechanisms.
In Aragon
= Membership of the councils
=Council membership of a comarca is allocated according to its population using the following table:
In the Basque Country
Only in the province of Álava comarcas have administrative status, known as kuadrilla in Basque and cuadrilla in Spanish. There are Añana, Ayala/Aiara, Gorbeialdea, Plain of Alava, Riojan Alava, Alava Mountains and Vitoria. Their comarcal councils bear the name kuadrillako batzarra in Basque or junta de cuadrilla in Spanish (county assembly in English).
Out of all 7 Alavan cuadrillas, only the Vitoria cuadrilla does not have any cuadrilla institutions, thus only keeping the name symbolically for the natural comarca, since all governance is assumed by the city council of the municipality of Vitoria-Gasteiz, the only municipality that makes up that cuadrilla.
In Catalonia
In Catalonia, the councilors of each of the comarcal councils are elected indirectly every four years from the results of the municipal elections of each of the municipalities that make up the comarca. They are elected under a mixed system of party-list proportional representation using the D'Hondt method where both the number of votes obtained for each candidacy and the number of city councilors are taken into account.
Formally created in 1987, there are currently 41 comarcal councils in Catalonia. They configure the lowest system of government after the city council itself, with its organization configured with a collegial body, the plenary session, and a unipersonal body, the President. The plenary session is made up of councilors of each of the city councils of the municipalities that make up the comarca.
The plenary session chooses the President. They also count with a manager fully integrated in the administration, akin to a city manager, who has full dedication to the execution of the tasks of the regional government and administration.
The Barcelonès comarcal council was formally abolished in 2019, rendering it the only comarca without one. Currently and due to its recent inception, it is only scheduled for the Lluçanès comarca to constitute its first comarcal council after the 2027 local elections.
= Membership of the councils
=Council membership of a comarca is allocated according to its population using the following table:
Comarcal Council of Alt Penedès
Comarcal Council of Alt Urgell
Comarcal Council of Alta Ribagorça
Comarcal Council of Anoia
Comarcal Council of Bages
Comarcal Council of Baix Camp
Comarcal Council of Baix Ebre
Comarcal Council of Baix Empordà
Comarcal Council of Baix Llobregat
Comarcal Council of Baix Penedès
Comarcal Council of Barcelonès
Comarcal Council of Berguedà
Comarcal Council of Cerdanya
Comarcal Council of Conca de Barberà
Comarcal Council of Garraf
Comarcal Council of Garrigues
Comarcal Council of Garrotxa
Comarcal Council of Gironès
Comarcal Council of Lluçanès
TBD
Comarcal Council of Maresme
Comarcal Council of Moianès
Comarcal Council of Montsià
Comarcal Council of Noguera
Comarcal Council of Osona
Comarcal Council of Pallars Jussà
Comarcal Council of Pallars Sobirà
Comarcal Council of Pla d'Urgell
Comarcal Council of Pla de l'Estany
Comarcal Council of Priorat
Comarcal Council of Ribera d'Ebre
Comarcal Council of Ripollès
Comarcal Council of Segarra
Comarcal Council of Segrià
Comarcal Council of Selva
Comarcal Council of Solsonès
Comarcal Council of Tarragonès
Comarcal Council of Terra Alta
Comarcal Council of Urgell
Comarcal Council of Vallès Occidental
Comarcal Council of Vallès Oriental
In Castile and León
References
Bibliography
Moreno, Angel M. (June 2016). Merloni, Francesco (ed.). Regionalisation Trends in European Countries 2007-2015: Spain. Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of The Council of Europe. pp. 183–191.
Albet i Mas, Abel (2019). "The municipal map in Spain: structure, evolution and problems". Geopolitica(s). Revista de estudios sobre espacio y poder (in Spanish). 10 (1): 11–40. doi:10.5209/GEOP.63834.
See also
Local government in Spain
Comarcas of Spain
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Comarcal council
- Alt Penedès
- Local government in Spain
- Alt Camp
- Alt Urgell
- Barcelonès
- Alt Empordà
- Comarca
- Cerdanya
- Lleida Museum