- Source: Diacria
Diacria (Διακρία) is an ancient name for the highlands in the north-east of Attica in Greece, surrounding the Plain of Marathon.
Attica may be divided into five natural parts:
The Eleusinian Plain
The Athenian Plain
The Paralia or Sea-coasts
The Mesogaea or Midlands
The Diacria or Highlands
North-east of the Athenian plain, between Parnes, Pentelicus, and the sea, is a mountain district, known by the name of Diacria (Διακρία) in antiquity. Its inhabitants, usually called Diacreis or Diacrii (Διακρεῖς, Diakreis or Διακρίοι, Diakrioi), were sometimes also termed Hyperacrii (Ὑπερακρίοι. Hyperakrioi), apparently from their dwelling on the other side of the mountain from the city. The only level part of this district is the small plain of Marathon, open to the sea.
When the astronomer E. M. Antoniadi created his 1930 encyclopedic study of Mars, La Planète Mars, he named a small greyish region in the planet's northern hemisphere after the classical Diacria. This was later adopted in the official name of the Diacria quadrangle, one of the cartographic quadrangles of the Martian atlas.
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Daftar gunung di Mars menurut tinggi
- Daftar segiempat Mars
- Daftar ngengat Taiwan
- Diacria
- Diacria quadrangle
- Diacria (gastropod)
- Diacria trispinosa
- Diacria (Euboea)
- Telodiacria danae
- Fossa (planetary nomenclature)
- Cavoliniidae
- Diacres
- Erebus Montes