• Source: District of Oregon (military)

The District of Oregon was a Union Army command department formed during the American Civil War.




History


The District of Oregon was part of the independent Department of the Pacific reconstituted by consolidating the Departments of California and Oregon, which was created on January 15, 1861 when the Army was reorganized. The district was created the same day, and comprised the same territory as the former Department of Oregon, the state of Oregon (except for the areas of the Rogue River and Umpqua River in Southern Oregon) and Washington Territory, with headquarters at Fort Vancouver in Washington Territory.
On March 3, 1865 the district included Idaho Territory after it was formed from the eastern part of Washington Territory. On March 14, 1865, the District of Oregon was extended to include the entire state of Oregon.
On July 27, 1865 the Military Division of the Pacific was created under Major General Henry W. Halleck, replacing the Department of the Pacific. It consisted of the Department of the Columbia replacing the District of Oregon and the Department of California. George Wright, now a U. S. Army Brigadier General, was assigned to command the new Department of the Columbia.




District of Oregon commanders


Colonel George Wright, January 15, 1861 – September 13, 1861.
Colonel Benjamin L. Beall, September 13, 1861 – October 23, 1861.
Lieutenant Colonel Albemarle Cady, October 23, 1861 – May 5, 1862
Colonel Justus Steinberger May 5, 1862 – July 7, 1862
Brigadier General Benjamin Alvord, July 7, 1862 – March 23, 1865
Colonel Reuben F. Maury, March 23, 1865 – June 27, 1865




Posts in the District of Oregon


Fort Colville, Washington Territory, 1859–1882
Fort Steilacoom, Washington Territory, (1849–1868)
Fort Dalles, Oregon, 1850–1867
Fort Vancouver, Washington Territory 1853–1879
Fort Bellingham, Washington Territory (1855–1860)
Fort Cascades, Washington Territory (1855–1861)
Fort Yamhill, Oregon (1856–1866)
Fort Townsend, Washington Territory (1856–1861)
Fort Walla Walla, Washington Territory 1856–1911
Fort Hoskins, Oregon, 1857–1865
Siletz Blockhouse, Oregon 1858–1866
Camp Pickett, Washington Territory (1859–1863)
Post of San Juan, Washington Territory (1863–1867)
Camp Chehalis, Washington Territory (1860–1861)
Camp Baker, Oregon 1862–1865,
Camp Barlow, Oregon, 1862
Camp Clackamas, Oregon, 1862
Post at Cape Disappointment, Washington Territory, 1862–1864
Fort Cape Disappointment, Washington Territory, 1864–1875
Camp Lapwai, Idaho Territory, 1862
Fort Lapwai, Idaho Territory, 1862–1884
Fort Boise, Idaho Territory, 1863–1912
Post at Grand Ronde Indian Agency or Fort Lafayette, Oregon 1863,
Fort Hall, Idaho Territory, 1863–1865
Fort Klamath, Oregon, 1863–1890
Fort at Point Adams, Oregon 1863–?
Camp Alvord, Oregon 1864–1866
Camp Dalgren, Oregon 1864
Camp Henderson, Oregon, 1864–1866
Camp Lincoln, Oregon 1864
Camp Maury, Oregon 1864
Camp Russell, Oregon 1864–1865
Camp Watson, Oregon 1864–1869
Camp Colfax, Oregon, 1865, 1867
Camp Currey, Oregon 1865–1866
Camp Lander, Idaho Territory, 1865–1866
Camp Logan, Oregon 1865–1868
Camp Lyon, Idaho 1865–1869
Camp Polk, Oregon 1865–1866
Camp Reed, Idaho Territory 1865–1866
Camp on Silvies River, Oregon ?
Camp Wright, Oregon 1865–1866
Old Camp Warner, Oregon 1866–1867
Camp Warner, Oregon 1867–1874




See also


Idaho in the American Civil War
Montana in the American Civil War
Oregon in the American Civil War
Washington in the American Civil War
Snake War




References

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• Perang Saudara Amerika
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• John F. Kennedy
• Daftar julukan kota di Amerika Serikat
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• District of Oregon (military)
• 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon
• Oregon Military Department
• Oregon Treaty
• McDermitt, Nevada and Oregon
• Provisional Government of Oregon
• Baker City, Oregon
• Historical regions of the United States
• 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon
• La Pine, Oregon