- Source: Donella lanceolata
Donella lanceolata is a plant species in the family Sapotaceae. It is a tree growing up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 40 cm (16 in). The bark is grey to dark brown. Inflorescences bear up to 45 flowers. The fruit are brownish to purplish black, ripening yellow, round, up to 4 cm (2 in) in diameter. Its habitat is lowland forests from sea level to 700 metres (2,300 ft) altitude. Its natural range is Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and Queensland.
Synonyms
Homotypic synonyms
Chrysophyllum javanicum Steud.
Chrysophyllum lanceolatum (Blume) A.DC.
Lucuma lanceolata (Blume) Zipp.
Nycterisition lanceolatum Blume
Heterotypic synonyms
Chrysophyllum acuminatum Roxb.
Chrysophyllum bancanum Miq.
Chrysophyllum dioicum Koord. & Valeton
Chrysophyllum lanceolatum var. papuanum C.T.White
Chrysophyllum lanceolatum var. stellatocarpon P.Royen
Chrysophyllum pentagonum Hance
Chrysophyllum roxburghianum Speede
Chrysophyllum roxburghii G.Don
Chrysophyllum roxburghii var. papuanum C.T.White
Chrysophyllum sumatranum Miq.
Donella lanceolata var. malagassica Aubrév.
Donella roxburghii (G.Don) Pierre ex Lecomte
Donella roxburghii var. tonkinensis Lecomte
Lucuma tomentosa Zipp.
Niemeyera papuana H.J.Lam
Conservation
This species is listed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)) as least concern, citing its wide distribution across a number of countries, its large population and its occurrence in protected areas as the basis for the assessment.
In Australia, the Queensland Department of Environment and Science (DES) has assessed it as near threatened. Although there is no explanation provided by DES, the species only occurs in a few scattered locations in Queensland, which may account for the status.
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Andalehet
- Donella lanceolata
- Donella (plant)
- List of Ericales of South Africa
- List of Southern African indigenous trees and woody lianes