• Source: Dongsha Atoll National Park

The Dongsha Atoll National Park (Chinese: 東沙環礁國家公園; pinyin: Dōngshā Huánjiāo Guójiā Gōngyuán) is the seventh national park of the Republic of China (Taiwan).
The marine park is located at Pratas Island (Dongsha Island) in the north of the South China Sea, and includes the Dongsha Atoll (Pratas Atoll), a circular atoll 25 kilometres (16 mi) in diameter with a tropical monsoon climate, and the surrounding seas. The total area is 3,537 square kilometres (1,366 sq mi), with 1.79 square kilometres (0.69 sq mi) of land.
The Park is managed by the Ministry of the Interior. It was established on 17 January 2007; and on 4 October of the same year an administrative office was set up in Kaohsiung City.
The park is not open to tourism due to environmental restoration, safety, and ecological studies currently in progress.




Oceanology






Ecology


Seagrass Beds are well formed in the atoll and in adjacent waters, providing rich bio-diversities of marine life from fish, jelly fish, squid, sicklefin lemon sharks, and rays to rarer sea turtles, Dugongs, and cetaceans (dolphins and whales). Recovery of green sea turtles has especially been noted. Possible use of the atoll as a breeding ground by lemon sharks have been speculated due to the numbers of infants that have been discovered. Dongsha Atoll is an important stepping-stone, that promotes regional genetic and potentially demographic connectivity in the South China Sea, because larvae from Dongsha can reach many South China Sea reefs. Thus, its protection as a national park can potentially benefit the whole region.
In the past, illegal fishing has damaged the park. In 2004, a project to restore and conserve the ecology was approved, then to explore the possibility of environmental education and tourism.




See also


National parks of Taiwan
List of tourist attractions in Taiwan




References






External links


Dongsha Atoll National Park official site
Dongsha Atoll Research Station(DARS) Archived 2017-10-11 at the Wayback Machine by the National Sun Yat-sen University

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Taman Nasional Atol Dongsha
• Dongsha Atoll National Park
• Pratas Island
• Dongsha (disambiguation)
• National Park Service (Taiwan)
• Province-level divisions of China
• National parks of Taiwan
• Marine park
• Dugong
• Geography of Taiwan
• Kaohsiung