• Source: Ebenezer Rhodes

Ebenezer Rhodes (1762–1839) was an English topographer, publisher, master cutler and artist. He became a prominent historian of Derbyshire.




Life


Born in Masborough near Rotherham, in 1762, Rhodes served a seven-year apprenticeship in the cutlery trade from 1777, despite a strong interest in reading and the theatre. He became a senior partner in David Champion, a firm making scissors, to which razors were added later.
Rhodes was elected in 1808 head of Company of Cutlers in Hallamshire and became a master cutler. In August, the members gave their president a gold cup to acknowledge his public services in establishing the Institution.
Rhodes started to become associated with debating societies, one being called The Society of the Friends of Literature, which met in a public house in Sheffield. Rhodes became a conspicuous speaker and Jacobin politician. The groups also included the Rev. John Pye Smith, a theological writer, and James Montgomery, a Christian poet and philanthropist. The groups were eventually suspected of sedition and proscribed.




Peak scenery


Rhodes made many excursions with James Montgomery, to Monsal Dale, Millers Dale and other parts of Derbyshire. He spent days sketching in Dovedale with his fellow artist Thomas Christopher Hofland.
In 1818 Rhodes published the first part of a folio edition of his Peak Scenery, or the Derbyshire Tourist, dedicated to the Duke of Devonshire and illustrated by F.L.Chantrey. This was followed by the first part of Yorkshire Scenery, although other parts were never published. In 1837 Rhodes issued a small Derbyshire Tourist's Guide and Travelling Companion. All his books involved him in financial loss, but his Peak Scenery remains a standard work. Apart from these ventures, he turned his attention to journalism, and for several years edited the Sheffield Independent.




Bankruptcy


Meanwhile his business failed and he became a bankrupt. A fund was raised for his support, to which Montgomery subscribed £100, while Chantrey privately gave Rhodes £50 a year. Thereafter he still made a small income preparing steel plates for engravers by a novel process. He died a poor man, on 16 December 1839, at his home in Victoria Street, Sheffield.




Publications


Essay on the Manufacture, Choice and Management of a Razor, by E Rhodes Cutler, Sheffield, 1809
Peak Scenery, or the Derbyshire Tourist, dedicated to the Duke of Devonshire and illustrated by F.L.Chantrey, 1824
Yorkshire Scenery, Part 1, London, 1826
Derbyshire Tourist's Guide and Travelling Companion, 1837
The Poets of Yorkshire (Rhodes was included), by William Cartwright Newsam, 1845




References






Further reading


E. D. Mackerness, "The harvest of failure: Ebenezer Rhodes (1762–1839)", Derbyshire Archaeological Journal, 101 (1981), pp. 107–18, ISSN 0070-3788 doi:10.5284/1066439

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Daftar perencana kota
• Daftar penerima Medal of Honor untuk Perang Saudara Amerika
• Daftar tokoh Inggris
• Sejarah garis bujur
• Ebenezer Rhodes
• Ebenezer (given name)
• Eyam
• Ebenezer Scrooge
• Master Cutler
• Peter Cunningham (priest)
• List of non-fiction writers
• List of geographers
• Dinnington High School
• Ebenezer Baptist Church