• Source: Edough Massif

The Edough Massif, Edough Mountains or Djebel Edough (Arabic: جبل إيدوغ, romanized: Ǧabal Īdūḡ; Berber languages: ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴷⴷⵓⵖ) is a mountain range of the Maghreb area in Northern Africa.




Geography


These mountains are a segment of the Tell Atlas alpine chain of eastern Algeria that is part of the wider Atlas Range. The Edough Massif stretches between the Cap de Garde and the Cap de Fer.
The highest point of the massif is the Bou Zizi (1008 m), located between Annaba and El Marsa.
Geologically, these mountains are a Miocene crystalline metamorphic core complex.




Ecology


The Edough Massif has a Mediterranean forest cover where the cork oak (Quercus suber), a hardy Mediterranean tree, predominates. Snow is not rare in the winter and the mountains are often covered with fog, which allows ferns to grow among the undergrowth.
The forest of the Edough Massif is very vulnerable to wildfires. Vast surfaces have been burned in the last decades.
The Edough Massif was the last home of the lion (Panthera leo) in North Africa. The last lion of Algeria was killed in the Edough Massif in 1890.
The massif is also the natural habitat of the Edough ribbed newt (Pleurodeles poireti), an endangered species. The vulnerable North African Fire Salamander (Salamandra algira) is also found in the range. Edoughnura, a genus of springtails belonging to the Neanuridae subfamily, is named after this range.




Features






See also


List of mountains in Algeria




References






External links


Media related to Edough Massif at Wikimedia Commons
Geological data
Pictures

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Edough Massif
• Massif
• Pleurodeles poireti
• Annaba
• List of mountains in Algeria
• Collo Massif
• Seraïdi
• Algerian ribbed newt
• Djurdjura
• Hoggar Mountains