• Source: Edward Virginius Valentine
  • Edward Virginius Valentine (November 12, 1838 - October 19, 1930) was an American sculptor from Richmond, Virginia.


    Early life and education


    Edward Virginius Valentine was born on November 12, 1838, in Richmond, Virginia, to Elizabeth (née Mosby) and Mann Satterwhite Valentine. In 1853, he attended the Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations in New York City and he saw the August Kiss's Amazon Attacked by a Panther sculpture exhibited. The sculpture influenced Valentine to pursue a career in drawing and modeling. At the age of 18, he attended the Medical College of Virginia and he took anatomical studies and drew for plastic casts. In September 1859, he sailed to Europe. He studied in Paris with Thomas Couture and François Jouffroy, in Florence, Italy, under Bonanti, and with August Kiss in Berlin. He received a Doctor of Laws from Washington and Lee University.


    Career



    In 1865, Valentine returned to Richmond and opened a studio.
    He briefly headed the Valentine Richmond History Center, which was founded by his brother, Mann S. Valentine Jr. The Wickham-Valentine House, part of the Valentine Museum in Richmond is on the National Register of Historic Places and was named for him and his brother.


    Personal life


    Valentine married Alice Churchill Robinson on November 12, 1872. She died in 1883. He married Katherine Cole (née Friend) Mayo in 1892. She died in 1927. They had no children. Valentine was friends with French artist Charles Hoffbauer.
    Valentine died on October 19, 1930, at his home in Richmond, Virginia. He was buried at Hollywood Cemetery.


    Works


    Recumbent Lee, marble, Lexington, Virginia, 1875
    Stonewall Jackson Monument, bronze. Lexington Virginia, 1891
    Matthew Fontaine Maury bronze, 1869
    Statue of Williams Carter Wickham, bronze. Monroe Park, Richmond, Virginia, 1891, toppled June 2020
    General Hugh Mercer Monument, Washington Avenue Historic District, 1906
    Robert E. Lee, Virginia Museum of History & Culture of the Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia, 1909. It was removed from the United States Capitol, Washington D.C. in 2020.
    Thomas Jefferson, marble, Jefferson Hotel, Richmond, Virginia, 1894
    Andromache and Astyanax, Richmond, Virginia
    Jefferson Davis Memorial, bronze, Richmond, Virginia, 1907, and New Orleans, Louisiana, 1911
    John James Audubon, bronze, New Orleans, Louisiana, 1910


    References



    Cocke, Edward J., Monumental New Orleans, LaFayette Publishers, New Orleans, 1968
    Opitz, Glenn B, Editor, Mantle Fielding's Dictionary of American Painters, Sculptors & Engravers, Apollo Book, Poughkeepsie, NY, 1986
    Edward Virginius Valentine Sculpture Studio Timeline


    External links


    Media related to Edward Valentine at Wikimedia Commons

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