- Source: Ensenada Municipality
Ensenada is a municipality in the Mexican state of Baja California. It is the fourth-largest municipality in the country, with a land area of 19,526.8 km2 (7,539.3 sq mi) in 2020, making slightly smaller than the state of Hidalgo and larger than five other Mexican states.
Located offshore, Cedros Island and Guadalupe Island are part of the municipality, making Ensenada the westernmost municipality in Mexico and Latin America.
Incorporated on May 15, 1882 as the northern partido of the Baja California Territory, it became a municipality of the state of Baja California on December 29, 1953.
The municipality shares borders with every other municipality in the state: Tijuana, Playas de Rosarito and Tecate to the north, Mexicali and San Felipe to the east and southeast and San Quintín to the south. Its municipal seat is Ensenada, a port lying near the northwest corner of the municipality.
Ensenada's current (as of 2020) municipal president (Spanish: presidente municipal) is Armando Ayala Robles. A major port is planned to be built in Punta Colonet, a largely uninhabited area 80 km (50 mi) south of the city of Ensenada.
In February 2020, San Quintín separated from Ensenada and became Baja California's sixth municipality. Prior to this, Ensenada was the country's largest municipality. In January 2022, Puertecitos separated from Ensenada to San Felipe and became Baja California's seventh municipality, further reducing the size of Ensenada Municipality.
Subdivisions
The Ensenada municipality is administratively subdivided into 17 boroughs:
Ensenada
La Misión
El Porvenir
Francisco Zarco (Guadalupe)
San Antonio de las Minas
El Sauzal
Real del Castillo
Maneadero
Santo Tomás
Eréndira
San Vicente
Valle de la Trinidad
Colonet
Isla de Cedros
Sector Centro
Sector Noroeste
Chapultepec
Demographics
As of 2020, the municipality had a total population of 443,807 in 1,698 localities.
Ensenada, the seat, has 330,652 residents, and the following are the largest urban communities:
Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada (Maneadero) (27,969)
El Sauzal de Rodríguez (11,371)
El Zorrillo (8,522)
San Vicente (5,062)
Valle de Guadalupe (4,334)
Valle de la Trinidad (3,381)
Punta Colonet (3,095)
Ojos Negros (2,707)
Poblado Héroes de Chapultepec (2,360).
Government
= Municipal presidents
=See also
Punta Colonet, Baja California
Maneadero
Notes
References
Ensenada: Its background, founding, and early development http://www.sandiegohistory.org/journal/84winter/ensenada.htm Archived 20 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine
(in Spanish) Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005 INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática
(in Spanish) Los Municipios con Mayor y Menor Extensión Territorial Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal
(in Spanish) Subdivisions (delegaciones)
External links
(in Spanish) Ayuntamiento de Ensenada Official government website.
(in English) Property frenzy in Baja California, Diane Lindquist, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 April 2006. Article on planned port construction at Punta Colonet.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Munisipalitas Tecate
- Playas de Rosarito
- Ensenada Municipality
- Ensenada, Baja California
- Ensenada Airport
- Campamento Militar Isla Guadalupe
- Ensenada
- Guadalupe Island
- Sierra de San Pedro Mártir
- Municipalities of Baja California
- Kumeyaay
- Valle de Guadalupe