• Source: Eumelea ludovicata
    • Eumelea ludovicata is a species of moth in the family Geometridae first described by Achille Guenée in 1858. It is found in Indo-Australian tropics of India, Sri Lanka, east to Singapore, Taiwan, the Solomon Islands and Guam.


      Biology


      The adult has a fluttering, erratic flight. The male is more reddish, whereas female is yellowish.
      The caterpillar has a cylindrical yellowish-white body with many longitudinal lines. Setae minute and spiracles greenish. Its round-shaped head is yellowish white with rusty markings. Hairs are present, which are short, erect and thick. Host plant is always Macaranga species. Pupa elongate with semi-elliptical, flattened cremaster. Pupal case for the proboscis and antennae extends free. Caterpillar resting straight at 60 degrees to the leaf surface, which is often confused as a twig. Pupation occurs between two leaves fastened together coated inside with silk.


      Subspecies


      Eight subspecies have been recognized.

      Eumelea ludovicata biclarata Prout, 1931
      Eumelea ludovicata cupreata Warren, 1897
      Eumelea ludovicata enantia Prout, 1921
      Eumelea ludovicata fulvida Prout, 1921
      Eumelea ludovicata referta Prout, 1931
      Eumelea ludovicata rhodeogyna Prout, 1925
      Eumelea ludovicata rubra Prout, 1921
      Eumelea ludovicata salomonis Prout, 1921


      Gallery

























      References




      External links



      Final instar caterpillar and metamorphosis of Eumelea ludovicata Guenee, 1857, in Singapore

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