• Source: Flora of the Alps

The Alps are one of the great mountain range systems of Europe stretching approximately 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) across eight Alpine countries from Austria and Slovenia in the east, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, France to the west and Italy and Monaco to the south.
The flora of the Alps are diverse. In the mountains, the vegetation gradually changes with altitude, sun exposure, and location on the mountain. There are five successive life zones, each with distinct landscapes and vegetation characteristics: premontane, montane, subalpine, alpine, and alvar.




List of Alpine plants






= A

=




= C

=




= D

=




= E

=
Erinus alpinus
Eriophorum angustifolium
Eritrichium nanum
Eryngium alpinum




= G

=

Geranium silvaticum
Geum montanum
'




= H

=
Heracleum sphondylium
Hieracium alpinum
Hieracium pilosella
Hieracum intybaceum




= I

=
Inula montana
Iris pseudacorus




= L

=




= M

=
Melampyrum arvense
Melampyrum nemorosum
Melampyrum pratense
Micranthes stellaris, syn. Saxifraga stellaris




= N

=
Nigritella rhellicani




= O

=

Ophrys fuciflora
Opuntia




= P

=




= R

=




= S

=




= T

=
Trifolium alpinum
Trollius europaeus




= V

=
Veratrum album




References






External links



Michael Hassler, University of Karlsruhe.

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