- Source: Forest Home Cemetery
Forest Home Cemetery is a historic rural cemetery and arboretum located in the Lincoln Village neighborhood of Milwaukee, Wisconsin and is the final resting place of many of the city's famed beer barons, politicians and social elite. Both the cemetery and its Landmark Chapel are listed on the National Register of Historic Places and were declared a Milwaukee Landmark in 1973.
The cemetery is run by a non-profit organization held in public trust. Profits from each sale are reinvested to insure continual care of the buildings and land. Its Victorian landscape contains over 100 species of trees, along with many ornate statues, crypts and monuments.
History
A committee appointed by members of St. Paul's Episcopal Church in 1847 established Forest Home Cemetery on what would later become Milwaukee's south side. When the land was selected it was located nearly two miles outside of the city limits along the newly built Janesville Plank Road (now Forest Home Avenue), in an area believed to be far enough from urban development to remain rural. Increase A. Lapham planned the original cemetery, including the curving roads, in 1850. The 72 acres (290,000 m2) that were purchased in 1850 quickly grew to nearly 200 acres (0.81 km2) by the start of the 20th century. Orville Cadwell was the first burial on August 5, 1850, but was soon joined by others due to an outbreak of cholera in the city.
This location was dotted by Paleo Indian burial mounds and intersected a large collection of effigy mounds known to settlers as the Indian Fields. It contained over sixty earthworks which were catalogued by pioneer scientist Increase A. Lapham, including a rare intaglio of a panther, none of which remains today. An Indian village populated the corner near what is now Lincoln Avenue that grew corn on the hills. They most likely chose this location due to its proximity to the Kinnickinnic River.
Construction of the Gothic Revival style Landmark Chapel started in 1890 and took two years to complete. It was designed by architects George Ferry & Alfred Clas and built using Lake Superior Sandstone, a dark red sandstone found near the Apostle Islands in Lake Superior. A leaded glass conservatory containing decades-old tropical plants extends from the north and south sides of the nave.
Modern improvements within Forest Home Cemetery include two large mausoleums. The Halls of History is an indoor temperature controlled mausoleum and community center. Along with the columbarium and crypts it houses, the center contains a number of permanent and changing exhibits that educate visitors about the history of Milwaukee and over 100 of its people. It is open for walk-ins during office hours. Adjacent to this is a large terraced outdoor mausoleum called Chapel Gardens. It contains above ground burials in porticos set by ornate colonnades, statues, and rose gardens.
Notable interments
Forest Home Cemetery is home to 28 Milwaukee mayors, seven Wisconsin governors, noted industrialists and over 110,000 burials. The Newhall House Monument is a mass grave for 64 people of the Newhall House fire of 1883, in which 71 individuals (43 unidentified) died.
George A. Abert, member of the Wisconsin State Senate and Wisconsin State Assembly
George G. Abert, member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
Gerhard Bading, mayor and U.S. Minister to Ecuador
Sherburn Becker, known as the "boy mayor" of Milwaukee
Meta Schlichting Berger, female socialist organizer and advocate for improved public schooling systems
Victor Berger, newspaper editor, U.S. congressman, and founding member of the Socialist Party of America
Jacob Best, founder of what became the Pabst Brewing Company
Valentin Blatz, founder of the Valentin Blatz Brewing Company
Sherman Booth, newspaper editor and abolitionist
Lynde Bradley, co-founder of the Allen-Bradley corporation
James S. Brown, U.S. Congressman and first Attorney General of Wisconsin
Thomas H. Brown, twice named Mayor of Milwaukee
George Brumder, newspaper publisher (largest circulation of German language papers in the U.S.)
Ammi R. Butler, 23rd Mayor of Milwaukee
Alfred L. Cary, prominent lawyer and member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.
John W. Cary, prominent lawyer, mayor of Racine, Wisconsin, member of the Wisconsin State Senate.
Enoch Chase, member of the Wisconsin Legislature
Horace Chase, politician who served as mayor of Milwaukee
Hans Crocker, editor of Milwaukee's first newspaper and politician
Lysander Cutler, politician and Union Army general during the American Civil War
Arthur Davidson, One of the four original founders of the Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Company
William Davidson, One of the four original founders of the Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Company
Walter Davidson, President and co-founder of the Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Company
William Disch, member of the Wisconsin Legislature
Barney Augustus Eaton, member of the Wisconsin Legislature
Susan Stuart Frackelton, painter, specializing in painting ceramics
Oscar M. Fritz, 14th Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court
Ezekiel Gillespie, a Wisconsin agitator for equal rights for African Americans
Franklin L. Gilson, 32nd Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly
William T. Green, Milwaukee's first black lawyer and civil rights activist
Charles Hammersley, 1930 candidate for governor
Harrison Carroll Hobart, Union Army general, 2nd Speaker of the Wisconsin Assembly, 1859 and 1865 gubernatorial candidate
Edward D. Holton, early Milwaukee business leader, 1853 and 1857 gubernatorial candidate
Levi Hubbell, 2nd Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court, first Wisconsin state official to be impeached
James Graham Jenkins, Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
Louise Phelps Kellogg, historian, writer, and educator
Byron Kilbourn, American surveyor, railroad executive and co-founder of the City of Milwaukee
Charles King, U.S. General and distinguished writer
Abner Kirby, businessman and mayor of Milwaukee
Increase A. Lapham, author, scientist, and early American naturalist
John "Babbacombe" Lee, famous for surviving three execution attempts.
William Lynde, lawyer and Wisconsin politician, Mayor of Milwaukee
Harrison Ludington, Milwaukee mayor and governor of Wisconsin
Alfred Lunt & Lynn Fontanne, famous award-winning husband and wife Broadway acting team
Francis McGovern, American politician and Wisconsin governor
Kate Hamilton Pier McIntosh, one of the first women to become a lawyer in Wisconsin
Edmund T. Melms, American politician
Andrew Miller, justice of the territorial Wisconsin Supreme Court
Alexander Mitchell, wealthy banking magnate and Mitchell family patriarch
Billy Mitchell, U.S. Army general regarded as the father of the U.S. Air Force
John Mitchell, Senator and father of General Billy Mitchell
Frederick Pabst, brewing magnate of Pabst Brewing Company fame
Henry Payne, U.S. Postmaster General
George Peck, newspaper publisher, mayor of Milwaukee and governor of Wisconsin
Ole Petersen, founder of Methodism in Norway
Emanuel Philipp, governor of Wisconsin
Charles Quentin, Wisconsin state senator
John Rugee, Wisconsin politician
Joseph Schlitz (cenotaph), brewing magnate of the now defunct Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company
Christopher Sholes, inventor of the first practical typewriter with its QWERTY key layout
William E. Smith, 14th Governor of Wisconsin and co-founder of Roundy's supermarket chain
Fred W. Springer, Wisconsin politician
Isaac Stephenson, United States Senator
John M. Stowell, Mayor of Milwaukee
John J. Tallmadge (1818–1873), 17th mayor of Milwaukee
Adonis Terry, 19th century Major League Baseball player
Harvey G. Turner, Wisconsin politician and lawyer
August Uihlein (1842–1911), COO – Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company, business executive, horse breeder
Robert Uihlein Jr., (1916–1976), president and chairman of the board - Joseph Schlitz Brewing Co., noted polo player,
Don Upham, United States Attorney and two-term Milwaukee mayor
George Walker, early settler and co-founder of the City of Milwaukee
Isaac Walker, U.S. Senator and younger brother of George Walker
Emil Wallber, Mayor during the Bay View Tragedy
Daniel Wells Jr., U.S. congressman
Oscar Werwath, founder of the Milwaukee School of Engineering
Frederick C. Winkler, Union Army general
Carl Zeidler (cenotaph), brother to Frank Zeidler and Milwaukee's "singing mayor"
Frank Zeidler, three term socialist mayor of Milwaukee and 1976 United States Presidential Candidate
See also
List of Milwaukeeans
List of mayors of Milwaukee
Lincoln Village, City of Milwaukee, Wisconsin
References
Further reading
The Forest Home Cemetery, Milwaukee, Wis., with a map of the grounds by Silas Chapman. 1871.
Silent City: A History of Forest Home Cemetery by John Gurda. 2000.
External links
Media related to Forest Home Cemetery at Wikimedia Commons
Official website
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Forest Home Cemetery
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Forest Home Cemetery Soldiers' Lot
Forest Home Cemetery at Find a Grave
Forest Home Cemetery Burials and Interments
Historic American Landscapes Survey (HALS) No. WI-2-A, "Forest Home Cemetery, Soldiers Lot, 2405 West Forest Home Avenue, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI", 5 photos, 1 photo caption page
Jones, Dan (1999). "Milwaukee's Forest Home Cemetery" (Video). Milwaukee PBS.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Lucius Cornelius Scipio Barbatus
- Theobald Otjen
- Ted Wilde
- Lucy Parsons
- J. Walter Ruben
- Christopher Sholes
- Gertrude Hull
- Billy Mitchell
- Lon Poff
- Daniel Chester French
- Forest Home Cemetery
- Forest Home Cemetery (Forest Park)
- Forest Home
- Forest Park, Illinois
- Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)
- Haymarket Martyrs' Monument
- Charles E. Hammersley
- Philander Smith
- Charles King (general)
- Joseph Schlitz