- Source: Furta sacra
Furta sacra (Latin, "holy thefts") refers to the medieval Christian practice of stealing saints' relics and moving them to a new shrine. Trade in and thefts of relics led to the creation of a new genre of hagiography that aimed to legitimize the actions that brought relics to their new homes; in these writings, the translation of the relics is often portrayed as morally necessary, or even requested directly by God. Sometimes, hagiographers would try to downplay the theft, but in general it was believed that a relic could not be stolen without the permission of the saint; a successful theft thus indicated saintly approval of the action. Saints Marcellinus and Peter are a famous example. Saint Faith is another. A monk from Conques brought her relics to the Abbey Church of Sainte-Foy after spending ten years undercover as a secular priest in Agen, where her relics had previously been housed.
References
Further reading
Robson, James (2005). "A Tang dynasty Chan mummy [roushen] and a modern case of furta sacra?: investigating the contested bones of Shitou Xiqian". In Faure, Bernard (ed.). Chan Buddhism in Ritual Context. doi:10.4324/9780203987810. ISBN 9781134431175.
Stirling-Harris, A. Katie (2020). "Stolen Saint: Relic Theft and Relic Identification in Seventeenth-Century Rome". The quest for certainty in early modern Europe from inquisition to inquiry, 1550-1700. Barbara Fuchs, Mercedes García-Arenal. Toronto. pp. 159–197. ISBN 978-1-4875-3550-6. OCLC 1123215752.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)