- Source: Gazon Matodya
Gazon Matodya (c. 1920 – 1 December 2011) was gaanman of the Okanisi or Ndyuka people of Suriname, South America, one of six Maroon peoples in the area. He lived in Diitabiki (Drietabbetje), a village located on the Tapanahony River. Gaanman Gazon belonged to the Otoo Lo clan, from which most of the Aukan chiefs have come. He was one of the longest-living chiefs to date.
In a statement made in 1992 while in the United States, Gazon said he was not happy with the changes that have occurred in his tribal area during the modern era of the late 20th century. This includes how disputes are settled. In 2007 the six Maroon tribes won a major land rights case initiated in the early 1990s, by which they gained collective control of territories (including mineral resources), which they have occupied since the late 18th century.
Legacy and honors
In 2000, Gazon was awarded the Grand Cordon in the Honorary Order of the Yellow Star, a Surinamese presidential award.
He was given a Chubb Fellowship by Yale University.
In 1996, the Netherlands-based Maroon Institute Sabanapeti established an award named in honor of Gazon. It is intended to acknowledge exceptional people and organizations.
Notes
References
Pakosie, André R.M. (1999). Gazon Matodja, Surinaams stamhoofd aan het einde van een tijdperk. Utrecht: Stichting Sabanapeti.
Polimé, Thomas; Van Stipriaan, Alex (2013). Zeg het met doeken: Marrontextiel en de Tropenmuseumcollectie. Amsterdam: KIT Publishers.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Gazon Matodya
- Moiwana massacre
- Afro-Surinamese
- Bono Velanti
- Honorary Order of the Yellow Star
- Moitaki
- Granman
- Hein Eersel