• Source: Groupe de Combat 11
    • Groupe de Combat 11 of the French Air Force was founded on 1 November 1916, being formed by consolidating Escadrilles 12, 31, 48, and 57.
      The groupe was equipped with a melange of SPADs, Nieuports, Sopwiths, and Morane-Saulniers when it was posted to V Armee of the French Army in early February 1917. Within the month, it had moved to IV Armee. In July 1917, it moved to Flanders as fighting intensified.
      Groupe de Combat 11 was inducted into a larger unit, Escadre de Combat No. 2, on 27 February 1918, under command of Chef de Bataillon Phillip Fequant. GC 11 supported I Armee and III Arme from March onward. On 14 May 1918, Escadre de Combat No. 2 was one of the units incorporated into the larger 1er Division Aerienne. However, on 28 May, GC 11 was detached to support both IV Armee and V Armee.


      Commanding officers


      Capitaine Edouard Dusiegneur: January 1917 – 19 June 1918
      Capitaine Marcel Bonnevay: 20 June 1918


      Notable personnel


      Armand de Turenne
      Henri Languedoc
      Pierre Dufaur de Gavardie
      Joseph M. X. de Sévin
      Lieutenant Jacques Ortoli
      Adjutant Georges Blanc
      Sous Lieutenant Jules Covin
      Sous Lieutenant François Portron


      References



      Bibliography
      Franks, Norman & Bailey, Frank W. (1992). Over the Front: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918. London, UK: Grub Street. ISBN 978-0-948817-54-0.

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