- Source: Haemulidae
Haemulidae is a family of fishes in the order Perciformes known commonly as grunts. It is made up of the two subfamilies Haemulinae (grunters) and Plectorhynchinae (sweetlips), which in turn contain about 133 species in 19 genera. These fish are found in tropical fresh, brackish, and salt waters around the world. They are bottom-feeding predators, and named for the ability of Haemulinae to produce sound by grinding their teeth. They also engage in mutualistic relationship with cleaner gobies of genus Elacatinus, allowing them to feed on ectoparasites on their bodies.
Subfamilies and genera
The family Haemulidae is divided into the following subfamilies and genera:
Haemulinae
Anisotremus Gill 1861
Boridia Cuvier, 1830
Brachydeuterus Gill, 1862
Conodon Cuvier, 1830
Emmelichthyops Schultz, 1945
Haemulon Cuvier, 1829
Haemulopsis Steindachner, 1869
Inermia Poey, 1860
Isacia Jordan & Fesler, 1893
Microlepidotus Gill, 1862
Orthopristis Girard, 1858
Parakuhlia Pellegrin, 1913
Pomadasys Lacépède, 1802
Xenichthys Gill, 1862
Xenistius Jordan & Gilbert, 1883
Xenocys Jordan & Bollman, 1890
Plectorhynchinae
Diagramma Oken, 1817
Genyatremus Gill, 1862
Parapristipoma Bleeker, 1873
Plectorhinchus Lacépède, 1802
See also
List of fish families
Notes
References
Sepkoski, J. (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Retrieved 2011-05-19.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Diagramma
- Gerut-gerut
- Kumpele liris kuning
- Kumpele gajih
- Kumpele gaji
- Towoito
- Kumpele
- Gerot-gerot
- Kumpele macanan
- Kumpele sirip kuning
- Haemulidae
- Bluestriped grunt
- Margate (disambiguation)
- Orthopristis chrysoptera
- Plectorhinchus
- Fish
- Grunt
- Pharyngeal teeth
- Indian Ocean oriental sweetlips
- Diagramma