• Source: Haverholme Priory

Haverholme Priory was a monastery in Lincolnshire, England. Its remains are situated 4 miles (6 km) north-east of the town of Sleaford and less than 1 mile (1.6 km) south-west from the village of Anwick.




Foundation


In 1137, Alexander, Bishop of Lincoln offered the site of Haverholme Priory to the Cistercian monks of Fountains Abbey. After two years of construction, the order rejected the site and instead established Louth Park Abbey. Haverholme was offered to Gilbert of Sempringham and his Gilbertine order, who sent nuns and brothers from Sempringham to inhabit the new buildings of what was to be a double monastery.




Gilbertine operation



The Gilbertines also inherited the responsibility for keeping the neighbouring fens drained, and to maintain a foot ferry to Sleaford across the River Slea at Ewerby Waith. They were however summoned to account in 1316 when it fell into disrepair. They were summoned again in 1360 when Alice Everingham, daughter of John de Everingham, who was supposed to have taken vows, fled from the Priory, only to be hunted down and recaptured. She complained to the Bishop of the time that she had never taken vows and she was being held against her will, so he ordered her to be released.
It is rumoured that in 1164 Thomas Becket hid at Haverholme during one of his arguments with the King.




Dissolution


Henry VIII dissolved the Priory in 1538 and it had various owners for the next two and a half centuries. It was inherited by the Finch-Hatton family. George Finch-Hatton, 10th Earl of Winchilsea and 5th Earl of Nottingham rebuilt it in 1830. It was used as a family home by the Finch-Hatton family for almost a century.
The exterior was decorated with turrets and battlements, the staircase was graced by Finches griffin which made for imposing finials, the walls were lined by Gobelins tapestry and armour from Kirby Hall, and allegorical pictures made by his great aunt Lady Gordon, who was a pupil of Gainsborough. In the rarely used dining room hung actual Gainsborough paintings of the family.




Demolition



By the early 1920s the Finch Hatton family had fallen on hard times and the priory was up for sale. It did not attract any buyers who wanted to live there. Eventually it did sell to the demolition company RUDD of Grantham. Most of the stone structure of Haverholme was sold in 1926 by RUDD to an American woman who planned to reassemble it in America. The cargo of stonework was on a dock in Liverpool when the buyer became a victim in a train crash. Eventually the stones, never shipped to America, were used to build new docks.




Present Ruin


The present ruin is the remains of a Gothic building built around 1835 to designs by the architect Henry Edward Kendall. This was a rebuild of an earlier house dating from 1780. The ruins are now a Grade II listed building and designated Ancient Monument.




References






External links


Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1360563)". National Heritage List for England.
Nottingham University Library, Department of Manuscripts and Special Collections, records of Haverholme Priory
A Page on Haverholme Priory

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Haverholme Priory
• Haverholme
• Earl of Winchilsea
• Denys Finch Hatton
• George Finch-Hatton, 10th Earl of Winchilsea
• Murray Finch-Hatton, 12th Earl of Winchilsea
• List of monastic houses in Lincolnshire
• List of places in Lincolnshire
• Georgiana Finch-Hatton, Countess of Winchilsea
• List of monasteries dissolved by Henry VIII of England