• Source: History of deaf education in Africa

Prior to 1956, the only deaf schools in Africa were in Egypt and South Africa. Andrew Foster brought American Sign Language (ASL), and deaf schools to Africa in 1956. After Andrew Foster's death in 1986, deaf schools have continued to vary and spread across Africa.




Ghana


Deaf education was first introduced by Andrew Foster in 1957, there was no deaf education or organizations prior to that.
Andrew Foster introduced Ghanaian Sign Language, a variety of American Sign Language. Ghanaian Sign Language is the national sign language of deaf people in Ghana. However Ghanaian Sign Language threatens indigenous sign languages, such as Adamorobe Sign Language and Nanabin Sign Language.
There are researchers working to document Adamorobe Sign Language, most indigenous, or village sign languages are not documented.
There are nine schools for the deaf in Ghana.




Kenya


Deaf education in Kenya




Nigeria


Deaf education was first introduced by Andrew Foster in 1957, there was no deaf education or organizations prior to that. He introduced Ghanaian Sign Language, a dialect of ASL. In 1960 Nigerian Sign Language was introduced, also as dialect of ASL and it is the national sign language of Nigeria.
Local sign languages existed prior to these introduced languages, such as Bura Sign Language which is used by the Bura people in a very remote area.
Chadian teachers for the deaf are trained in Nigeria. There are deaf schools in N’Djamena, Sarh, and Moundou.




South Africa



As early as 1863, Irish nuns taught the deaf Irish Sign Language in South Africa.




Tunisia


The January 2012 Tunisian Revolution had positive results for the deaf population of Tunisia. Deaf people were allowed to vote for the first time in 50 years. There are also studies in Italian Sign Language.




See also


Christian Mission for the Deaf
Deafness in Benin
Deafness in Egypt
History of deaf education
List of sign languages
List of schools for the deaf




References

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Bahasa Afrikaans
• Faisal dari Arab Saudi
• Holokaus
• History of deaf education in Africa
• History of deaf education
• Deaf history
• Deaf education
• History of deaf education in the United States
• Deaf education in Kenya
• Deafness in Benin
• History of sign language
• Deafness in Egypt
• South African Sign Language