• Source: Ileocolic artery

The ileocolic artery is the lowest branch arising from the concavity of the superior mesenteric artery. It supplies the cecum, ileum, and appendix.
It passes downward and to the right behind the peritoneum toward the right iliac fossa, where it divides into a superior and an inferior branch: the inferior gives rise to the appendicular artery and anastomoses with the end of the superior mesenteric artery; the superior branch anastomoses with the right colic artery.




Anatomy






= Branches

=
The inferior branch of the ileocolic runs toward the upper border of the ileocolic junction and produces the following branches:

colic branch of ileocolic artery, which passes upward on the ascending colon - from the posterior branch of the inferior branch of the ileocolic artery
ileocecal (some sources acknowledge this division while others do not)
anterior cecal artery and posterior cecal artery, which are distributed to the front and back of the cecum
ileal branch of ileocolic artery, which runs upward and to the left on the lower part of the ileum and anastomoses with the termination of the superior mesenteric artery
an appendicular artery




Additional images















References


This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 607 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)




External links


Anatomy photo:39:03-0109 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Intestines and Pancreas: Branches of Superior Mesenteric Artery"
Anatomy image:8581 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
Anatomy image:8629 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Ileocolic artery
• Colic branch of ileocolic artery
• Ileal branch of ileocolic artery
• Ileocolic
• Right colic artery
• Posterior cecal artery
• Appendicular artery
• Superior mesenteric artery
• Testicular artery
• Superior mesenteric lymph nodes