• Source: Liotina
  • Liotina is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Liotiidae.


    Description


    The solid, cancellated shell has a subdiscoidal shape. Its umbilicus is large, with a spiral funiculum. The aperture is not nacreous. The peristome is varicose, reflected and sub-bilabiate.


    Distribution


    This marine species occurs off New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia; in the tropical Indo-West Pacific; off Fiji, East India and Japan.


    Species


    Species within the genus Liotina include:

    Liotina crassibasis Smith, 1880
    Liotina crenata (Kiener, 1839)
    Liotina cycloma Tomlin, 1918
    Liotina fijiensis Pilsbry, 1934
    Liotina gervilii (Defrance, 1818)
    Liotina hermanni (Dunker, 1869)
    Liotina montamarina Okutani, 2001
    Liotina peronii (Kiener, 1839)
    Liotina semiclathratula (Schrenck, 1862 in 1862-63)
    Liotina solidula (Gould, 1859)
    Liotina tantilla (A. Adams, 1863)
    Liotina turua Maxwell, 1978

    Further species

    Liotina depressa(Reeve, 1843)
    Liotina loculosa (Gould, 1859)
    Liotina mayana (Tate)
    Liotina subquadrata T. Woods
    Liotina tasmanica (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
    Liotina varicosa Reeve, 1843
    Liotina voyi Pilsbry and Vanatta, 1905
    Species brought into synonymy

    Liotina armata A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Bathyliotina armata (A. Adams, 1861)
    Liotina australis Kiener, 1839: synonym of Austroliotia australis (Kiener, 1839)
    Liotina scalaroides Reeve, 1834: synonym of Liotinaria scalarioides Reeve, 1843


    References



    Munier-Chalmas in Fischer, 1885 [[in P. Fischer] Manuel de conchyliologie et de paléontologie conchyliologique, (9): 831].
    Iredale, 1929, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 9(3): 274.
    Wilson, B. (1993). Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing. Vol.1 1st Edn pp. 1–408
    Williams S.T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (2008) Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Trochoidea redefined. Zoologica Scripta 37: 483–506.


    External links


    Charles F. Laseron, Revision of the Liotiidae of New South Wales, The Australia Zoologist, Royal Zoological Society of new South Wales, v. 12, 1954

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