• Source: List of Coronavirus live isolates

This article aims at keeping an up-to-date list of Coronavirus strains and subspecies successfully isolated and cultured in laboratory, a task which is often challenging. When relevant it shall include a few synthetic chimera as well as some strains that were only propagated in laboratory animals.




Alphacoronavirus


229E
NL63
GX P2V
PEDV (adding Trypsin to Vero cells), propagated in piglets, repeated passage in Vero cells, using Vero/TMPRSS2 and Vero/MSPL cells
SADS




= Tegacovirus

=
TGEV PRCV
Feline coronavirus
Canine coronavirus.
A recent recombinant CCoV-HuPn-2018 including a human case




Betacoronavirus






= Merbecovirus

=
HKU5 SARS-S chimera
HKU5 and a MERS PDF-2180-S chimera, with trypsin
Various MERS HKU4-RBD chimera
HKU4
MERS
HKU4-like Pangolin Coronavirus




= Embecovirus

=
Bovine coronavirus
Rabbit HKU14
MHV
OC43 (1967)
HKU1
Parker rat coronavirus
Dromedary camel HKU23
Canine respiratory coronavirus (CRCoV)
Equine coronavirus




= Sarbecovirus

=
SARS
HKU3 SARS-RBD synthetic recombinant
bat-SL-CoV ZC45 (in suckling rats)
WIV1
RsSHC014 (synthetic clone)
WIV16
WIV1 Rs4874-S synthetic chimera
Rs4874 and two synthetic chimera WIV1 Rs7237-S and WIV1 Rs4231-S
SARS-CoV-2
BANAL-236
Pangolin Guangxi P2V
Rco319, Rc-os20, Rc-mk2, Rc-kw8 (in Vero with Rc-ACE2)
WIV1 Rs4081-S synthetic chimera (with trypsin). In the spike it is a member of clade 2 (including HKU3).
WIV1 RsSHC014-S1 chimera
Two clade 1 viruses (using ACE2) RsYN2012 and RsYN2016 and one clade 2 virus (not using ACE2) RsHuB2019 in Huh7 cells with trypsin.
pangolin/Guangdong, in Vero cells, human organoids, hACE2 mice, hamsters




Gammacoronavirus


Avian coronavirus (IBV)
Turkey coronavirus




Deltacoronavirus


Porcine deltacoronavirus HKU15 including a human case
Parrot coronavirus




References

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• List of Coronavirus live isolates
• Alphacoronavirus
• COVID-19 pandemic
• COVID-19
• Coronavirus spike protein
• COVID-19 pandemic in Australia
• COVID-19 apps
• Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cinema
• COVID-19 pandemic in India
• SARS-CoV-2