- Source: List of fuel cell vehicles
This is a list of fuel cell vehicles (FCV), or fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV), that use a fuel cell to power an electric drive system.
For Hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles (HICEV) see the List of hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles.
Cars
= Current
== Discontinued
=2002 - Toyota FCHV — World's first government-certified commercial fuel cell vehicles. Leased in the United States and Japan.
2002 - Honda FCX — World's first government-certified commercial fuel cell vehicles. Leased in the United States and Japan.
2003 - Ford Focus FCV — Initially planned to be leased across 50 states, it was eventually only leased in California, Florida and Canada.
2003 - Nissan X-Trail FCV 04 — Leased to businesses and government entities in Japan and California.
2005 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell (A-Class based) — 100 leased around the world.
2007 - Chevrolet Equinox FC — Leased in California and New York.
2008 - Toyota FCHV-add — Leased in the United States and Japan.
2008 - Honda FCX Clarity — Leased in the United States, Europe and Japan.
2010 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell (B-Class based) — Leased in southern California.
2014 - Hyundai ix35 FCEV — Leased in South Korea, California, Europe and Vancouver (sometimes referred to as the "Tucson").
2016 - 2021 Honda Clarity Fuel Cell — Marketed in Japan, Southern California, Europe. Total sales 1,900 vehicles.
= Demonstration fleets
=1996 - Toyota FCHV-1
1997 - Toyota FCHV-2
1999 - Lotus Engineering Black Cab
2000 - Ford Focus FCV
2001 - Hyundai Santa Fe FCEV
2001 - GM HydroGen3 / Opel HydroGen3
2001 - Toyota FCHV-3
2001 - Toyota FCHV-4
2001 - Toyota FCHV-5
2001 - Nissan X-Trail FCHV
2004 - Audi A2H2
2004 - Mercedes-Benz A-Class F-Cell, powered by Ballard Power Systems
2005 - Fiat Panda Hydrogen
2005 - Mazda Premacy Hydrogen RE Hybrid
2007 - Chevrolet Equinox Fuel Cell / GM HydroGen4 also known as Opel HydroGen4 and Vauxhall HydroGen4
2008 - Kia Borrego FCEV
2008 - PSA H2Origin
2008 - Renault Scenic ZEV H2
2008 - Toyota FCHV-adv
2010 - Mercedes-Benz B-Class F-Cell
2016 - Roewe 950 Fuel Cell (plug-in hybrid fuel cell)
2020 - Maxus EUNIQ 7 Minivan
2023 - BMW iX5
= Concept
=Aetek/FYK
2008 - FYK Aetek AS (unknown hybrid)
Alfa Romeo:
2010 - Alfa Romeo MiTo FCEV
Audi:
2009 - Audi Q5 FCEV
2014 - Audi A7 h-tron quattro powered by Ballard Power Systems
BMW:
2010 - BMW 1 Series Fuel-cell hybrid electric
2012 - BMW i8 fuel-cell prototype
2015 - BMW 5 Series GT (F07) eDrive Hydrogen Fuel Cell
2019 - BMW i Hydrogen NEXT
Chang'an:
2010 - Z-SHINE FCV
Chrysler:
1999 - Jeep Commander
2001 - Chrysler Natrium
2003 - Jeep Treo
Daimler:
1994 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 1 based on Mercedes-Benz MB100
1996 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 2 based on Mercedes-Benz V-Class
1997 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 3, 4 (1999) and 5 (2000) based on Mercedes-Benz A-Class
2002 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR F-Cell based on the Mercedes-Benz A-Class
2005 - Mercedes-Benz F600 Hygenius
2009 - Mercedes-Benz F-CELL Roadster
2009 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell based on the Mercedes-Benz B-Class
2009 - Mercedes-Benz BlueZERO F-Cell
FAW Group:
2010 - FAW Besturn B70 FCV
Fiat:
2001 - Fiat Seicento Elettra H2 Fuel Cell
2003 - Fiat Seicento Hydrogen
2008 - Fiat Phyllis
Ford:
2006 - F-250 Super Chief
General Motors:
1966 - GM Electrovan
2002 - GM HyWire
2005 - GM Sequel
Gumpert Aiways Automobile:
2018 - Nathalie (uses reformed methanol fuel cell)
Honda:
1999–2001 - Honda FCX - FCXV1/FCXV2/FCXV3/FCXV4
2002–2003 - Honda FCX powered by Ballard Power Systems - 2002 FCX and 2003 FCX
Hyundai:
2005 - Hyundai Tucson FCEV
2014 - Hyundai Intrado
2022 - Hyundai N Vision 74
Maxus:
2019 - Maxus G20FC - multi purpose vehicle (MPV)
Mazda:
1997 - Mazda Demio FCEV
2001 - Mazda Premacy FCEV (uses Reformed methanol fuel cell)
Mitsubishi:
2004 - Mitsubishi FCV
Morgan:
2005 - Morgan LIFEcar
Nissan:
2012 - Nissan TeRRA
Peugeot:
2004 - Peugeot Quark
2006 - Peugeot 207 Epure
Riversimple:
2009 - Riversimple Urban Car
2016 - Riversimple Rasa
Ronn Motor Company:
2008 - Ronn Motor Scorpion
SAIC:
2007 - Roewe 750 sedan FC.
Suzuki:
2003 - Suzuki MR Wagon-FCV
2003 - Suzuki Wagon R-FCV
2008 - Suzuki SX4-FCV
Toyota:
1997 - Toyota FCHV-1
1999 - Toyota FCHV-2
2003 - Toyota Fine-S
2003 - Toyota Fine-N
2005 - Toyota Fine-T
2005 - Toyota Fine-X
2014 - Toyota FCV
2023 - Toyota Hilux FCEV concept two-wheel drive space-cab
Volkswagen:
2000 - VW Bora Hy-motion
2002 - VW Bora Hy-power
2004 - VW Touran Hy-motion
2007 - Volkswagen Tiguan HyMotion Fuel Cells
2007 - VW space up! blue
2008 - VW Passat Lingyu Hymotion
2014 - Volkswagen Golf SportWagen HyMotion Fuel Cells
2018 - Volkswagen Crafter HyMotion
Light commercial van
= Production
=2017 - Maxus FCV80 light passenger (plug-in hybrid fuel cell)
= Concept
=Daimler:
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter fuel cell van
Trains
2008 - NE Train
2009 - Vehicle Projects HH20B
2012 - University of Birmingham - Hydrogen Pioneer fuel cell locomotive
2015 - Prototype fuel cell powered tram demonstrated by CSR Sifang Co Ltd.
2017 - Tangshan - CRRC TRC developed the world's first commercial fuel cell hybrid tram and completed its first test run on Nanhu industrial tourism demonstration operation in 2017.
2018 - Alstom - Coradia iLint is the world's only fuel cell passenger train which is put in commercial operation in November 2018.
2022 - Pesa - SM42-6DN
Trucks
= Production
=2020 - Hyundai Xcient Fuel Cell - world's first fuel cell truck.
= Demonstration fleets
=2021 – Kenworth T680 FCEV - powered by a Toyota fuel cell (ZANZEFF project)
2021 – Hino Dutro light-duty FCET - powered by the Toyota Mirai fuel cell
= Concept
=Nikola Motor Company:
Nikola One
Nikola Two
Nicola Tre
Buses
= Production
=2018 – Toyota Sora
2020 – Hyundai Elec City FCEV bus
2021 – Solaris Urbino 12 hydrogen
2023 – NesoBus
2023 – Autosan Sancity 12 LFH
= Demonstration fleets
=2018 - Sunwin SWB6128FCEV01 (seating capacity 18–24)
= Concept
=Daimler:
Mercedes-Benz Citaro fuel cell bus
Dolomitech
Minibus A50 16 seats
Ford:
Ford E350 fuel cell shuttle bus
ISE Corporation:
FC-London Bus
New Flyer Industries:
New Flyer H40LFR
Škoda:
Škoda TriHyBus
Solaris:
Solaris Trollino 18,75 H2
Tata:
Tata Starbus fuel cell
Toyota:
Toyota FCHV-BUS
University of Glamorgan, Wales:
Tribid Bus
Van Hool:
A300L
Van Hool A330 FC
VDL:
Phileas
Wrightbus:
Wright Pulsar
Motorcycles
Yamaha:
2005 - Yamaha FC-me
Suzuki: Burgman 400 ABS, an hydrogen scooter
Ships
2000 - Hydra
2003 - Duffy-Herreshoff watertaxi
2003 - Yacht No. 1
2004 - DeepC
2004 - Yacht XV 1
2004 - Hydrogen challenger
2006 - Xperiance
2007 - Tuckerboot
2007 - Canal boat
2008 - Zemships
2017 - Energy Observer
Submarines
Type 212 submarine, Type 214 submarine
Aircraft
2008 - Aircraft, Boeing
2015 - Drone, Intelligent Energy, UK tested successfully Drones with Hydrogen fuel cell engine.
2016 - HY4 is the first passenger aircraft in Germany.
Racing vehicles
2008 - Element One - fuel cell vehicle - an American fuel cell-powered race vehicle built for the 2008 Formula Zero Championship, the world's first hydrogen race series.
2008 - Zero Emission Racing Team - fuel cell vehicle - Belgian team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2008 - Forze I - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2009 - Forze II - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2009 - Buckeye Bullet 2 - fuel cell vehicle - American team for land speed records.
2010 - Forze III - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2011 - Forze IV - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition.
2012 - Forze V - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition.
2013 - Concept GreenGT H2 - fuel cell vehicle - French team for 24h of Le Mans.
2013 - Concept Forze VI - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for CCRC Competition.
2016 - Forze VII - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch studentteam which competes against petrol powered cars with a LMP3.
See also
Timeline of hydrogen technologies
List of battery electric vehicles
Energy efficiency in transport
Vehicular metrics
References
External links
"Fuel Cell Vehicles (From Auto Manufacturers)" (PDF). Fuel Cells. 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-27.
"Morrie's Mazda Blog post: 15 Years of hydrogen development". 2007.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- List of fuel cell vehicles
- Fuel cell vehicle
- Hydrogen vehicle
- Fuel cell bus
- List of battery electric vehicles
- Honda Clarity
- Hydrogen train
- Fuel cell
- FuelCell Energy
- List of sport utility vehicles
