- Source: List of honeyeaters
Honeyeaters and the Australian chats make up the family Meliphagidae. They are a large and diverse family of small to medium-sized birds most common in Australia and New Guinea, but also found in New Zealand, the Pacific islands as far east as Samoa and Tonga, and the islands to the north and west of New Guinea known as Wallacea.
Family: Meliphagidae
Sugomel
Scaly-crowned honeyeater, Sugomel lombokium (Mathews, 1926) (west-central Lesser Sunda Islands)
Black honeyeater, Sugomel nigrum (Gould, 1838)
Myzomela
Drab myzomela, Myzomela blasii (Salvadori, 1882) (southern Moluccan Islands of Ceram and Ambon)
White-chinned myzomela, Myzomela albigula Hartert, EJO, 1898 (southeast Papua New Guinea)
Ruby-throated myzomela, Myzomela eques (Lesson, RP & Garnot, 1827) (New Guinea and the islands of Waigeo, Salawati, Misool, New Britain, and Umboi)
Dusky honeyeater, Myzomela obscura Gould, 1843 (northern Moluccas, New Guinea, Aru Islands, northern and northeastern Australia, and southwestern Lesser Sunda Islands)
Red myzomela, Myzomela cruentata Meyer, AB, 1874 (New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago)
Papuan black myzomela, Myzomela nigrita Gray, GR, 1858 (New Guinea, Aru Islands and Waigeo island)
New Ireland myzomela, Myzomela pulchella Salvadori, 1891 (New Ireland and the eastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Mountain myzomela, Myzomela adolphinae Salvadori, 1876 (New Guinea)
Wetar myzomela, Myzomela kuehni Rothschild, 1903 (central Lesser Sunda Islands)
Sumba myzomela, Myzomela dammermani Siebers, 1928 (southwestern Lesser Sunda Islands)
Red-headed myzomela, Myzomela erythrocephala Gould, 1840 (southern New Guinea, Aru Islands, and northern Australia)
Sulawesi myzomela, Myzomela chloroptera Walden, 1872 (Sulawesi and northern Moluccas)
Wakolo myzomela, Myzomela wakoloensis Forbes, HO, 1883 (southern Moluccas)
Banda myzomela, Myzomela boiei (Müller, S, 1843) (Lesser Sunda Islands, Banda Islands, and Tanimbar Islands)
Taliabu myzomela, Myzomela wahe Rheindt, Prawiradilaga, Ashari, Suparno & Wu, MY, 2020 (the island of Taliabu)
Scarlet myzomela, Myzomela sanguinolenta (Latham, 1801) (eastern Australia)
New Caledonian myzomela, Myzomela caledonica Forbes, WA, 1879 (new Caledonia)
Micronesian myzomela, Myzomela rubrata (Mariana Islands, Palau, and Caroline Islands)
Cardinal myzomela, Myzomela cardinalis (Gmelin, JF, 1788) (southeastern Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and Samoa)
Rotuma myzomela, Myzomela chermesina Gray, GR, 1846 (northwestern Fiji)
Sclater's myzomela, Myzomela sclateri Forbes, WA, 1879 (small islands off northeast coast of New Guinea and New Britain)
Bismarck black myzomela, Myzomela pammelaena Sclater, PL, 1877 (Bismarck Archipelago)
Red-capped myzomela, Myzomela lafargei Pucheran, 1853 (Solomon Islands)
Crimson-rumped myzomela, Myzomela eichhorni Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1901 (central Solomon Islands)
Black-headed myzomela, Myzomela melanocephala (Ramsay, EP, 1879) (Solomon Islands)
Red-vested myzomela, Myzomela malaitae Mayr, 1931 (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Sooty myzomela, Myzomela tristrami Ramsay, EP, 1881 (southern Solomon Islands)
Orange-breasted myzomela, Myzomela jugularis Peale, 1849 (Fiji)
Black-bellied myzomela, Myzomela erythromelas Salvadori, 1881 (Bismarck Archipelago)
Black-breasted myzomela, Myzomela vulnerata (Müller, S, 1843) (Lesser Sunda Islands)
Red-collared myzomela, Myzomela rosenbergii Schlegel, 1871 (New Guinea)
Gliciphila
Tawny-crowned honeyeater, Gliciphila melanops (Latham, 1801)
Glycichaera
Green-backed honeyeater, Glycichaera fallax Salvadori, 1878 (Aru Islands, Waigeo and Misool island, New Guinea, northeastern Australia)
Ptiloprora
Leaden honeyeater, Ptiloprora plumbea (Salvadori, 1895)
Rufous-sided honeyeater, Ptiloprora erythropleura (Salvadori, 1876)
Rufous-backed honeyeater, Ptiloprora guisei (De Vis, 1894)
Mayr's honeyeater, Ptiloprora mayri Hartert, EJO, 1930
Yellowish-streaked honeyeater, Ptiloprora meekiana (Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1907)
Grey-streaked honeyeater, Ptiloprora perstriata (De Vis, 1898)
Acanthorhynchus
Eastern spinebill, Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris (Latham, 1801)
Western spinebill, Acanthorhynchus superciliosus Gould, 1837
Certhionyx
Pied honeyeater, Certhionyx variegatus Lesson, RP, 1830 (western central Australia)
Prosthemadera
Tūī or parson bird. Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae (Gmelin, JF, 1788)
Anthornis
New Zealand bellbird, Anthornis melanura (Sparrman, 1786)
Pycnopygius
Plain honeyeater, Pycnopygius ixoides (Salvadori, 1878)
Marbled honeyeater, Pycnopygius cinereus (Sclater, PL, 1874)
Streak-headed honeyeater, Pycnopygius stictocephalus (Salvadori, 1876)
Cissomela
Banded honeyeater, Cissomela pectoralis (Gould, 1841)
Lichmera
Olive honeyeater, Lichmera argentauris (Finsch, 1871) (Moluccas and western islands of Papua New Guinea)
Indonesian honeyeater, Lichmera (indistincta) limbata (Lesser Sunda Islands)
Brown honeyeater, Lichmera indistincta (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827) (Aru Islands, central-southern New Guinea, Australia)
Dark-brown honeyeater, Lichmera incana (Latham, 1790) (New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands, and Vanuatu)
Scaly-breasted honeyeater, Lichmera squamata (Salvadori, 1878) (Lesser Sunda Islands and Kai Island)
Silver-eared honeyeater, Lichmera alboauricularis (Ramsay, EP, 1878) (north-central and southeastern New Guinea)
Buru honeyeater, Lichmera deningeri (Stresemann, 1912) (Buru)
Seram honeyeater, Lichmera monticola (Stresemann, 1912) (Seram)
Flame-eared honeyeater, Lichmera flavicans (Vieillot, 1817) (Timor)
Black-necklaced honeyeater, Lichmera notabilis (Finsch, 1898) (Wetar)
Phylidonyris
Crescent honeyeater, Phylidonyris pyrrhopterus (Latham, 1801)
New Holland honeyeater, Phylidonyris novaehollandiae (Latham, 1790)
White-cheeked honeyeater, Phylidonyris niger (Bechstein, 1811)
Trichodere
White-streaked honeyeater, Trichodere cockerelli (Gould, 1869) (northeastern Australia)
Grantiella
Painted honeyeater, Grantiella picta (Gould, 1838)
Plectorhyncha
Striped honeyeater, Plectorhyncha lanceolata Gould, 1838
Xanthotis
Spotted honeyeater, Xanthotis polygrammus (Gray, GR, 1862)
Macleay's honeyeater, Xanthotis macleayanus (Ramsay, EP, 1875)
Tawny-breasted honeyeater, Xanthotis flaviventer (Lesson, RP, 1828)
Meliphacator
Kadavu honeyeater, Meliphacator provocator (Layard, EL, 1875)
Philemon
Meyer's friarbird, Philemon meyeri Salvadori, 1878
Brass's friarbird, Philemon brassi Rand, 1940
Little friarbird, Philemon citreogularis (Gould, 1837)
Grey friarbird, Philemon kisserensis Meyer, AB, 1884 (sometimes considered as a subspecies of the little friarbird Philemon citreogularis kisserensis)
Timor friarbird, Philemon inornatus (Gray, GR, 1846)
Morotai friarbird, Philemon fuscicapillus (Wallace, 1862)
Seram friarbird, Philemon subcorniculatus (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
Buru friarbird, Philemon moluccensis (Gmelin, JF, 1788)
Tanimbar friarbird, Philemon plumigenis (Gray, GR, 1858)
Helmeted friarbird, Philemon buceroides (Swainson, 1838)
New Guinea friarbird, Philemon novaeguineae (Müller, S, 1842)
New Britain friarbird, Philemon cockerelli Sclater, PL, 1877
New Ireland friarbird, Philemon eichhorni Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1924
Manus friarbird, Philemon albitorques Sclater, PL, 1877
Silver-crowned friarbird, Philemon argenticeps (Gould, 1840)
Noisy friarbird, Philemon corniculatus (Latham, 1790)
New Caledonian friarbird, Philemon diemenensis (Lesson, RP, 1831)
Melitograis
White-streaked friarbird, Melitograis gilolensis (Bonaparte, 1850)
Entomyzon
Blue-faced honeyeater, Entomyzon cyanotis (Latham, 1801)
Melithreptus
Black-chinned honeyeater, Melithreptus gularis (Gould, 1837)
Strong-billed honeyeater, Melithreptus validirostris (Gould, 1837)
Brown-headed honeyeater, Melithreptus brevirostris (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827)
White-throated honeyeater, Melithreptus albogularis Gould, 1848
White-naped honeyeater, Melithreptus lunatus (Vieillot, 1802)
Gilbert's honeyeater, Melithreptus chloropsis Gould, 1848
Black-headed honeyeater, Melithreptus affinis (Lesson, RP, 1839)
Foulehaio
Polynesian wattled honeyeater, Foulehaio carunculatus (Gmelin, JF, 1788)
Fiji wattled honeyeater, Foulehaio taviunensis (Wiglesworth, 1891)
Kikau, Foulehaio procerior (Finsch & Hartlaub, 1867)
Nesoptilotis
White-eared honeyeater, Nesoptilotis leucotis (Latham, 1801)
Yellow-throated honeyeater, Nesoptilotis flavicollis (Vieillot, 1817)
Ashbyia
Gibberbird, Ashbyia lovensis (Ashby, 1911)
Epthianura
Crimson chat, Epthianura tricolor Gould, 1841
Orange chat, Epthianura aurifrons Gould, 1838
Yellow chat, Epthianura crocea Castelnau & Ramsay, EP, 1877
White-fronted chat, Epthianura albifrons (Jardine & Selby, 1828)
Melilestes
Long-billed honeyeater, Melilestes megarhynchus (Gray, GR, 1858) (New Guinea, Aru Islands, western islands of Papua New Guinea)
Macgregoria
MacGregor's honeyeater, Macgregoria pulchra De Vis, 1897
Melipotes
Arfak honeyeater, Melipotes gymnops Sclater, PL, 1874
Common smoky honeyeater, Melipotes fumigatus Meyer, AB, 1886
Wattled smoky honeyeater, Melipotes carolae Beehler, Prawiradilaga, de Fretes & Kemp, N, 2007
Spangled honeyeater, Melipotes ater Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1911
Timeliopsis
Olive straightbill, Timeliopsis fulvigula (Schlegel, 1871) (New Guinea)
Tawny straightbill, Timeliopsis griseigula (Schlegel, 1871) (northwestern and southeastern New Guinea)
Conopophila
Rufous-banded honeyeater, Conopophila albogularis (Gould, 1843)
Rufous-throated honeyeater, Conopophila rufogularis (Gould, 1843)
Grey honeyeater, Conopophila whitei (North, 1910)
Ramsayornis
Bar-breasted honeyeater, Ramsayornis fasciatus (Gould, 1843)
Brown-backed honeyeater, Ramsayornis modestus (Gray, GR, 1858)
Acanthagenys
Spiny-cheeked honeyeater, Acanthagenys rufogularis Gould, 1838
Anthochaera
Little wattlebird, Anthochaera chrysoptera (Latham, 1801)
Western wattlebird, Anthochaera lunulata Gould, 1838
Red wattlebird, Anthochaera carunculata (Shaw, 1790)
Yellow wattlebird, Anthochaera paradoxa (Daudin, 1800)
Regent honeyeater, Anthochaera phrygia (Shaw, 1794)
Bolemoreus
Bridled honeyeater, Bolemoreus frenatus (Ramsay, EP, 1874)
Eungella honeyeater, Bolemoreus hindwoodi (Longmore & Boles, 1983)
Caligavis
Yellow-faced honeyeater, Caligavis chrysops (Latham, 1801)
Black-throated honeyeater, Caligavis subfrenata (Salvadori, 1876)
Obscure honeyeater, Caligavis obscura (De Vis, 1897)
Lichenostomus
Yellow-tufted honeyeater, Lichenostomus melanops (Latham, 1801)
Purple-gaped honeyeater, Lichenostomus cratitius (Gould, 1841)
Manorina
Bell miner, Manorina melanophrys (Latham, 1801)
Noisy miner, Manorina melanocephala (Latham, 1801)
Yellow-throated miner, Manorina flavigula (Gould, 1840)
Black-eared miner, Manorina melanotis (Wilson, FE, 1911)
Meliarchus
Makira honeyeater, Meliarchus sclateri (Gray, GR, 1870)
Vosea
Gilliard's honeyeater, Vosea whitemanensis Gilliard, 1960
Melionyx
Sooty honeyeater, Melionyx fuscus (De Vis, 1897)
Short-bearded honeyeater, Melionyx nouhuysi (van Oort, 1910)
Long-bearded honeyeater, Melionyx princeps (Mayr & Gilliard, 1951)
Melidectes
Cinnamon-browed melidectes, Melidectes ochromelas (Meyer, AB, 1874)
Vogelkop melidectes, Melidectes leucostephes (Meyer, AB, 1874)
Yellow-browed melidectes, Melidectes rufocrissalis (Reichenow, 1915)
Huon melidectes, Melidectes foersteri (Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1911)
Belford's melidectes, Melidectes belfordi (De Vis, 1890)
Ornate melidectes, Melidectes torquatus Sclater, PL, 1874
Purnella
White-fronted honeyeater, Purnella albifrons (Gould, 1841)
Stomiopera
White-gaped honeyeater, Stomiopera unicolor (Gould, 1843)
Yellow honeyeater, Stomiopera flava (Gould, 1843)
Gavicalis
Varied honeyeater, Gavicalis versicolor (Gould, 1843)
Mangrove honeyeater, Gavicalis fasciogularis (Gould, 1854)
Singing honeyeater, Gavicalis virescens (Vieillot, 1817)
Ptilotula
Yellow-tinted honeyeater, Ptilotula flavescens (Gould, 1840)
Fuscous honeyeater, Ptilotula fusca (Gould, 1837)
Grey-headed honeyeater, Ptilotula keartlandi (North, 1895)
Grey-fronted honeyeater, Ptilotula plumula (Gould, 1841)
Yellow-plumed honeyeater, Ptilotula ornata (Gould, 1838)
White-plumed honeyeater, Ptilotula penicillata (Gould, 1837)
Territornis
White-lined honeyeater, Territornis albilineata (White, HL, 1917)
Kimberley honeyeater, Territornis fordiana (Schodde, 1989)
Streak-breasted honeyeater, Territornis reticulata (Temminck, 1820)
Microptilotis
Mottle-breasted honeyeater, Microptilotis mimikae (Ogilvie-Grant, 1911)
Forest honeyeater, Microptilotis montanus (Salvadori, 1880)
Mountain honeyeater, Microptilotis orientalis (Meyer, AB, 1894)
Scrub honeyeater, Microptilotis albonotatus (Salvadori, 1876)
Mimic honeyeater, Microptilotis analogus (Reichenbach, 1852)
Tagula honeyeater, Microptilotis vicina (Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1912)
Graceful honeyeater, Microptilotis gracilis (Gould, 1866)
Cryptic honeyeater, Microptilotis imitatrix (Mathews, 1912)
Elegant honeyeater, Microptilotis cinereifrons (Rand, 1936)
Yellow-gaped honeyeater, Microptilotis flavirictus (Salvadori, 1880)
Meliphaga
Puff-backed honeyeater, Meliphaga aruensis (Sharpe, 1884)
Yellow-spotted honeyeater, Meliphaga notata (Gould, 1867)
Lewin's honeyeater, Meliphaga lewinii (Swainson, 1837)
Guadalcanaria
Guadalcanal honeyeater, Guadalcanaria inexpectata Hartert, EJO, 1929
Oreornis
Orange-cheeked honeyeater, Oreornis chrysogenys van Oort, 1910 (West Papua, Indonesia)
Gymnomyza
Yellow-billed honeyeater, Gymnomyza viridis (Layard, EL, 1875)
Giant honeyeater, Gymnomyza brunneirostris (Mayr, 1932)
Mao, Gymnomyza samoensis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
Crow honeyeater, Gymnomyza aubryana (Verreaux, J & des Murs, 1860)
Myza
Dark-eared myza, Myza celebensis (Meyer, AB & Wiglesworth, 1894)
White-eared myza, Myza sarasinorum Meyer, AB & Wiglesworth, 1895
Stresemannia
Bougainville honeyeater, Stresemannia bougainvillei (Mayr, 1932) (Bougainville Island)
Glycifohia
Barred honeyeater, Glycifohia undulata (Sparrman, 1787)
White-bellied honeyeater Glycifohia notabilis (Sharpe, 1899)
References
Further reading
Andersen, M.J.; Naikatini, A.; Moyle, R.C. (2014). "A molecular phylogeny of Pacific honeyeaters (Aves: Meliphagidae) reveals extensive paraphyly and an isolated Polynesian radiation". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 71: 308–315. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.11.014. PMID 24315868.
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- List of honeyeaters
- Honeyeater
- Regent honeyeater
- New Holland honeyeater
- Blue-faced honeyeater
- Black honeyeater
- Helmeted honeyeater
- Crescent honeyeater
- Painted honeyeater
- Singing honeyeater