- Source: List of planned cities
This is a list of planned cities (sometimes known as planned communities or new towns) by country. Additions to this list should be cities whose overall form (as opposed to individual neighborhoods or expansions) has been determined in large part in advance on a drawing board, or which were planned to a degree which is unusual for their time and place.
A
= Afghanistan
== Argentina
== Australia
== Austria
=St. Pölten
B
= Bangladesh
=Dhanmondi Thana
Gulshan Thana
Kawran Bazar
Mirpur Thana
Motijheel
Purbachal New Town – under construction
Uttara Thana
= Belarus
== Belgium
=Charleroi
Louvain-la-Neuve
Scherpenheuvel
= Belize
=Belmopan
= Botswana
=Gaborone
= Brazil
== Bulgaria
=Dimitrovgrad
C
= Canada
=It is a misconception that virtually all cities and towns in Western Canada, which were created after the federal Dominion Lands Act of 1870, (the majority of all such cities), were planned. Most of these were, indeed, railway towns, founded after surveying and planning by the powerful railway companies during construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway, Canada's first transcontinental line, or the Canadian National Railway, but this initial start generally only provided one or two streets with a few lots set out, from which the cities grew unplanned.
= Chile
=El Salvador – mining city
= China
=The Forbidden City – built to house the emperors during the Ming dynasty
Tekes County, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture
= Czech Republic
=D – F
= Denmark
=Esbjerg – replacing the Slesvig harbour towns lost by Denmark in the 1864 Second Schleswig War
Fredericia – fortress town
Herning – cultivation of Central Jutland moorland
Nordhavn – District of Copenhagen
Ørestad – District of Copenhagen
= Djibouti
=Al Noor City – twin city to one of the same name in Yemen
= Egypt
=Modern
6th of October (city) – Giza Governorate.
10th of Ramadan (city) – Sharqia Governorate.
May 15 (city) – Cairo Governorate.
Ain Sokhna – Suez Governorate.
Badr – Cairo Governorate.
El Shorouk – Cairo Governorate.
Ismailia – Ismailia Governorate.
Madinaty – Cairo governorate.
New Administrative Capital of Egypt – Cairo governorate.
New Akhmim – Sohag Governorate.
New Aswan – Aswan Governorate.
New Asyut – Asyut Governorate.
New Beni Suef – Beni Suef Governorate.
New Borg El Arab – Alexandria Governorate.
New Cairo – Cairo Governorate.
New Damietta – Damietta Governorate.
New Fayum – Fayum Governorate.
New Nubariya – Beheira Governorate.
New Qena – Qena Governorate.
New Salhia – Sharqia Governorate.
New Tiba – Luxor Governorate.
Obour (city) – Qalubyia Governorate.
Port Fuad – Port said Governorate.
Port Tewfik – Suez Governorate
Ras El Bar-Damietta Governorate.
Ras El-Hekma - Matruh Governorate.
Ras Sedr – South Sinai Governorate.
Sharm El Sheikh – South Sinai Governorate.
Sheikh Zayed – Giza Governorate.
Under Construction
Proposed new capital of Egypt.
New Alamain.
New Ismailia.
El Galala.
Pre Modern
Memphis, Egypt – The city and capital of ancient Egypt. It was built by king Narmer around 3150 B.C.
Akhetaten – A city built by order of the Pharaoh Akhenaten in the 14th century B.C. It was the capital of Egypt in his reign.
Pithom – A city built by order of the Pharaoh Ramesses II in the 13th century B.C.
Pi-Ramesses – Another city built by order of Ramesses II in the 13th century B.C. It was the capital of Egypt in his reign and it was the first city to exceed 100,000 in the history of Egypt. At its peak, the population of the city was 300,000.
Heracleion – A city built in the 12th century B.C. The city had been a major port in ancient Egypt before it subsided below sea level.
Alexandria – A city built by order of Alexander the Great in the 4th century B.C. It was the first city in Egypt to have a population of half million.
Berenice Troglodytica – A city built on the Red Sea coast in the 3rd century B.C. by Ptolemy II Philadelphus.
Fustat – A city built around 7th century CE by order of 'Amr ibn al-'As when he conquered Egypt, to be its capital
al-Askar – the capital of Egypt during the rule of the Tulunide dynasty.
al-Qata'i – Capital of Egypt during the Ikhshid dynasty.
Cairo – was built in 10th century CE By the Fatimid Caliph Al Muizz.
= Estonia
== Finland
== France
=G – H
= Germany
== Ghana
=Tema
= Greece
=Amaliada
Aspra Spitia
Aspropyrgos
Skala town, Oropos
= Hong Kong
=Fanling-Sheung Shui New Town, Fanling Town and Sheung Shui Town
North East New Territories New Development Area
North Lantau New Town, Tung Chung
North West New Territories New Development Area
Sha Tin New Town, Sha Tin Town and Ma On Shan
Tai Po New Town, Tai Po Town
Tin Shui Wai New Town
Tseung Kwan O New Town
Tsuen Wan New Town, Tsuen Wan Town and Tsing Yi Town
Tuen Mun New Town, Tuen Mun Town
Yuen Long New Town, Yuen Long Town
= Hungary
=I
= India
== Indonesia
== Iran
=Ancient planned cities
Ardashir-Khwarrah (Gor)
= Iraq
=Round city of Baghdad
= Ireland
== Israel
== Italy
=Abruzzo
Basilicata
Calabria
Campania
Emilia Romagna
Friuli Venezia Giulia
Lazio
Lombardia
Marche
Metaurilia
Molise
Nuova Cliternia
Puglia
Sardinia
Sicily
Tuscany
Veneto
Candiana
= Ivory Coast
=Yamoussoukro
J – L
= Japan
== Kazakhstan
=Astana
Nurkent
= Kenya
=Konza Technopolis – A project for Kenya's Vision 2030
= Lebanon
=Qanafar City – As a transformation project of Kherbet Qanafar
= Lithuania
=M – N
= Malaysia
== Malta
== Mexico
=Most Mexican cities founded during the period of New Spain were planned from the beginning. There are historical maps showing the designs of most cities; however, as time passed and the cities grew, the original planning disappeared. A number of tourist cities have recently been built, such as Cancun or Puerto Peñasco; the latest city to be planned in Mexico was Delicias. Some of these cities are:
Recent times
= Monaco
== Myanmar
=Naypyidaw
= Netherlands
== New Zealand
=Pegasus Town
Tūrangi
Twizel
= Nigeria
=Abuja
Banana Island Lagos
Bonny Island
Centenary City- Economic City launched by the Nigerian government.
Eko Atlantic City (EAC) – new private funded smart city
Festac Town Lagos
Greater Port Harcourt
Ikeja Lagos
Lekki Lagos
Victoria Island Lagos
= North Korea
=Pyongyang - vast parts of the city were planned and rebuilt following the Korean War.
Hamhung - Rebuilt following the Korean War with the aid of East German and Eastern Bloc architects and urban planners
= Norway
=Nordstern – planned by occupying Nazi officials in Norway; never built
O
= Oman
=Al Duqm – Planned new special economic city, with area of 2000 km2
P
= Pakistan
== Palestine
=Rawabi – construction began in January 2010
= Philippines
== Poland
== Portugal
=Q – R
= Qatar
=Lusail
= Romania
== Russia
=S
= Saudi Arabia
== Serbia
== Singapore
=Towns built in the 1960s
Chai Chee
MacPherson
Queenstown
Tiong Bahru
Toa Payoh
Towns built in the 1970s
Cities built in the 1980s
Cities built in the 1990s
Choa Chu Kang
Jurong West (Pioneer)
Sembawang
Sengkang
Cities built in the 2000s
Marina Bay
Punggol
Cities built in the 2010s
Bidadari
Punggol Northshore
Simpang
Tampines North
Tengah
= Slovakia
== Slovenia
== South Africa
== South Korea
== Spain
== Sweden
== Switzerland
=La Chaux-de-Fonds
T
= Taiwan
=Zhongxing New Village, Nantou County
Danhai New Town(Chinese wiki page), New Taipei City
Ciaotou New Town, Kaohsiung City
= Turkey
=Adana
Adıyaman
Afyon (Afyonkarahisar)
Ağrı
Amasya
Ankara
Antalya
Artvin
Aydın
Balıkesir
U
= Ukraine
== United Kingdom
=This includes all new towns created under the New Towns Act 1946 (9 & 10 Geo. 6. c. 68) and successive acts, as well as some communities not designated under this name. Salisbury is not listed as the chequers were part of its medieval design. Roman towns are not listed.
England
Northern Ireland
Scotland
Wales
= United States
=New communities built in the Colonial and post-Colonial era
New communities built in the 19th century
New communities built in the early 20th century
New communities built with federal aid in the 1930s and for Defense Housing in Early 1940s
Secret cities built as part of the Manhattan Project
The Manhattan Project was the successful effort by the U.S. government to develop an atomic bomb during World War II.
New communities built privately in the post-World War II era
New communities built in the 1960s and 1970s
• Anaheim Hills and Irvine, California; and Mililani, Hawaii, began construction in the 1970s, but have not been completed due to their size, and will not be completed for at least ten years.
New communities sponsored by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development after 1970
New communities built privately in the 1980s and 1990s
New communities built privately in the 21st century
Ave Maria, Florida
Bayview-Hunters Point, San Francisco, California
Lakewood Ranch, Florida
Nocatee, Florida
Carlton Landing, Oklahoma
Unbuilt or under construction planned cities
Examples of unbuilt planned cities include Walt Disney's Progress City in Florida and Frank Lloyd Wright's Broadacre City.
The following list is organized by state:
V – Z
= Venezuela
=Ciudad Guayana
= Yemen
=Al Noor City – twin city to one of the same name in Djibouti
= Vietnam
=Thủ Đức –
formerly Thủ Đức District, District 9, Ho Chi Minh City and District 2, Ho Chi Minh City
See also
List of urban plans
References
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- List of planned cities
- Planned community
- Urban planning
- List of largest cities
- List of cities in Israel
- Theories of urban planning
- List of cities and towns in Saudi Arabia
- List of cities by GDP
- List of cities in Pakistan by population
- List of largest cities in California by population