• Source: List of political theorists

A political theorist is someone who engages in constructing or evaluating political theory, including political philosophy. Theorists may be academics or independent scholars. Here the most notable political theorists are categorized by their -ism or school of thought, with a remaining category ("Other") for those theorists who do not fit into any of the major traditions.




Anarchist


Mikhail Bakunin
Murray Bookchin
Noam Chomsky
William Godwin
Emma Goldman
Peter Kropotkin
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
James C. Scott
John Zerzan
Howard Zinn




Classical liberal


Raymond Aron
Frédéric Bastiat
Isaiah Berlin
Benjamin Franklin
Francis Fukuyama
Hugo Grotius
Friedrich Hayek
Immanuel Kant
John Locke
James Madison
John Milton
Montesquieu
Karl Popper
Samuel von Pufendorf
Joseph Schumpeter
Adam Smith
Alexis de Tocqueville




Conservative


Edmund Burke
James Burnham
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Juan Donoso Cortés
Julius Evola
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Johann Gottfried von Herder
Russell Kirk
Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn
Gustave Le Bon
Joseph de Maistre
Harvey Mansfield
Charles Maurras
Adam Müller
Michael Oakeshott
Wilhelm Röpke
Carl Schmitt
Roger Scruton
Oswald Spengler
Leo Strauss
Eric Voegelin




Feminist


Wendy Brown
Raya Dunayevskaya
Nancy Fraser
Betty Friedan
Chantal Mouffe
Martha Nussbaum
Mary Wollstonecraft




Libertarian


David D. Friedman
Hans-Hermann Hoppe
Rose Wilder Lane
Robert Nozick
Ayn Rand
Murray Rothbard
Lysander Spooner
Max Stirner




Marxist


Theodor Adorno
Tariq Ali
Louis Althusser
Cornelius Castoriadis
Friedrich Engels
Frantz Fanon
Antonio Gramsci
Che Guevara
Ho Chi Minh
C.L.R. James
Kim Il Sung
Ernesto Laclau
Vladimir Lenin
György Lukács
Rosa Luxemburg
Herbert Marcuse
Karl Marx
Antonio Negri
Leon Trotsky




Religious


Muhammad Asad
Muammar Gaddafi
René Guénon
Muhammad Iqbal
Alasdair MacIntyre
Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
Charles Taylor
Simone Weil




Social liberal


Kenneth Arrow
Jeremy Bentham
Robert Dahl
Michael Freeden
Amy Gutmann
Will Kymlicka
John Stuart Mill
John Rawls
Michael Walzer




Other


Gabriel Almond
Hannah Arendt
Aristotle
Chanakya
Cicero
Confucius
Dobrica Ćosić
Ronald Dworkin
David Easton
Erich Fromm
Jürgen Habermas
Theodor Herzl
Thomas Hobbes
Leszek Kołakowski
Ali Latifiyan
Niccolò Machiavelli
Mencius
Thomas More
Thomas Paine
Plato
Robert D. Putnam
Jean-Jacques Rousseau




See also


Political science
Political scientist
Politics
List of political philosophers

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