• Source: List of ranks used by the United States Army

This is a list of every rank used by the United States Army, with dates showing each rank's beginning and end.
Ranks used to the end of the Revolutionary War are shown as ending on June 2, 1784. This is the date that the Continental Army was ordered to be demobilized; actual demobilization took until June 20.




A


Acting Hospital Steward: March 1, 1887 - March 2, 1903
Apothecary: July 27, 1775 - June 2, 1784
Apothecary General: February 27, 1777 - June 2, 1784, March 2, 1799 - May 14, 1800, March 3, 1813 - March 2, 1821
Armorer: March 14, 1777 - May 27, 1778
Artificer: March 5, 1792 - June 3, 1916
Assistant Apothecary : March 30, 1813 - March 2, 1821
Assistant Apothecary General: October 6, 1780 - July 23, 1782
Assistant Band Leader: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Assistant Chauffeur: July 15, 1917 - July 1, 1920
Assistant Commissary: March 3, 1813 - March 2, 1821
Assistant Deputy Apothecary: September 20, 1781 - June 2, 1784
Assistant Deputy Director of Hospitals: January 7, 1777 - May 9, 1777
Assistant District Paymaster: April 18, 1814 - March 3, 1815
Assistant Engineer: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Assistant Medical Purveyor: October 6, 1780 - July 23, 1782, July 28, 1866 - July 27, 1892
Assistant Steward, Mine Planter Service: July 9, 1918 - July 1, 1920
Assistant Surgeon: March 2, 1821 - April 23, 1908
Assistant Surgeon General: April 14, 1818 - March 2, 1821, April 16, 1862 - April 23, 1908
Aviator: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920




B


Band Corporal: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Band Leader: June 3, 1916 - June 4, 1920
Band Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Battalion Commissary Sergeant: July 29, 1861 - July 28, 1866
Battalion Hospital Steward: July 29, 1861 - July 28, 1866
Battalion Quartermaster Sergeant: July 29, 1861 - June 3, 1916
Battalion Saddler Sergeant: July 29, 1861 - July 17, 1862
Battalion Sergeant Major: July 29, 1861 - July 1, 1920
Battalion Supply Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Battalion Veterinary Sergeant: July 29, 1861 - July 17, 1862
Battery Quartermaster Sergeant: April 26, 1898 - June 3, 1916
Battery Supply Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Blacksmith: March 3, 1799 - April 12, 1808, June 26, 1812 - March 3, 1815
Boatswain, Sea Fencibles: July 26, 1813 - February 27, 1815
Bombardier: July 29, 1775 - June 2, 1784
Brigadier General: June 17, 1775 - June 2, 1784, March 3, 1791 -
Bugler: March 30, 1814 - March 3, 1815, March 2, 1833 - March 3, 1863, June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Bugler First Class: July 9, 1918 - July 1, 1920




C


Captain: June 14, 1775 -
Captain Lieutenant: July 29, 1775 - June 2, 1784
Chaplain: March 3, 1791 - June 4, 1920
Chauffeur: July 24, 1917 - July 1, 1920
Chauffeur First Class: July 24, 1917 - July 1, 1920
Chief Bugler: March 2, 1833 - July 17, 1862
Chief Hospital Physician: September 30, 1780 - January 3, 1782
Chief Mechanic: January 25, 1907 - July 1, 1920
Chief Medical Purveyor: July 28, 1866 - July 27, 1892
Chief Musician: March 2, 1799 - March 16, 1802, March 3, 1869 - June 3, 1916
Chief Physician: July 15, 1775 - December 1, 1776, March 22, 1780 - June 2, 1784
Chief Physician and Hospital Surgeon: March 1, 1781 - June 2, 1784
Chief Physician and Surgeon of the Army: October 6, 1780 - December 23, 1783
Chief Trumpeter: July 17, 1862 - June 3, 1916
Chief Warrant Officer: August 21, 1941 - May 29, 1954
Chief Warrant Officer 2: May 29, 1954 -
Chief Warrant Officer 3: May 29, 1954 -
Chief Warrant Officer 4: May 29, 1954 -
Chief Warrant Officer 5: December 5, 1991 -
Colonel: July 18, 1775 - June 2, 1784, March 8, 1802 -
Color Sergeant: February 2, 1901 - July 1, 1920
Command Sergeant Major: July 12, 1967 -
Commissary General of Issues: June 10, 1777 - July 10, 1781
Commissary General of Purchases: June 10, 1777 - July 10, 1781, March 28, 1812 - April 22, 1842
Commissary Sergeant: March 3, 1873 - March 2, 1899
Company Commissary Sergeant: July 17, 1862 - July 28, 1866
Company Quartermaster Sergeant: July 29, 1861 - May 15, 1872, April 26, 1898 - June 3, 1916
Company Supply Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Cook: July 7, 1898 - July 1, 1920
Cornet: June 15, 1776 - June 2, 1784, March 3, 1792 - March 3, 1799, April 12, 1808 - March 3, 1815
Corporal: June 14, 1775 - June 2, 1784, June 3, 1784 -
Corporal Bugler: July 9, 1918 - July 1, 1920




D


Deck hand, Mine Planter Service: July 9, 1918 - July 1, 1920
Deputy Commissary: March 28, 1812 - March 2, 1821
Deputy Commissary General of Issues: June 10, 1777 - June 28, 1780
Deputy Commissary General of Purchases: June 10, 1777 - July 10, 1780
Deputy Director General of Hospitals: April 7, 1777- September 30, 1780
Deputy Paymaster General: June 7, 1776 - January 17, 1781
Deputy Surgeon General: July 27, 1892- April 23, 1908
Director General and Chief Physician: July 27, 1775 - June 2, 1784
District Paymaster: May 16, 1812 - April 24, 1816
Driver of Artillery: May 16, 1812 - March 30, 1814
Drum Major: July 16, 1776 - June 2, 1784, July 29, 1861 - July 28, 1866, March 2, 1899 - June 3, 1916
Drummer: June 14, 1775- June 2, 1784, April 12, 1785 - October 3, 1787




E


Electrician Sergeant: March 2, 1899 - January 25, 1907
Electrician Sergeant First Class: January 25, 1907 - July 1, 1920
Electrician Sergeant Second Class: January 25, 1907 - July 1, 1920
Engineer: January 25, 1907 - July 1, 1920
Enlisted Men of Ordnance: May 14, 1812 - July 5, 1862
Ensign: July 18, 1775 - June 2, 1784, June 3, 1784 - March 3, 1799, March 16, 1802 - March 3, 1815




F


Farrier: March 14, 1777 - June 2, 1784, March 3, 1792 - March 16, 1802, April 12, 1808 - March 3, 1815, March 23, 1910 - July 1, 1920
Farrier and Blacksmith: March 2, 1833 - March 23, 1910
Field Clerk: August 29, 1916 - April 27, 1926
Fife Major: July 16, 1776 - June 2, 1784
Fifer: June 18, 1775 - June 2, 1784, April 12, 1785 - October 3, 1787
Fireman: January 25, 1907 - July 1, 1920
First Lieutenant: March 3, 1799 -
First Sergeant: July 5, 1838 -
Flight Officer: July 8, 1942 - July 26, 1947




G


Garrison Surgeon: March 16, 1802 - April 24, 1816
Garrison Surgeon's Mate: March 3, 1791 - March 3, 1795, March 16, 1802 - April 24, 1816
General: October 6, 1917 - June 30, 1920, February 23, 1929 -
General and Commander in Chief: June 17, 1775 - December 23, 1783
General of the Armies of the United States: September 3, 1919 - September 13, 1924
General of the Army: December 14, 1944 - April 8, 1981
General of the Army of the United States: July 25, 1866 - February 8, 1884, June 1, 1888 - August 5, 1888
General Service Clerk: July 29, 1886 - August 6, 1894
General Service Messenger: July 29, 1886 - August 6, 1894
Gunner, Sea Fencibles: July 26, 1813 - February 27, 1815




H


Horseshoer: March 23, 1910 - July 1, 1920
Hospital Chaplain: May 20, 1862 - April 9, 1864
Hospital Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Hospital Steward: April 15, 1856 - March 2, 1903
Hospital Surgeon: March 2, 1799 - May 14, 1800, April 12, 1808 - April 14, 1818
Hospital Surgeon's Mate: March 2, 1799 - May 14, 1800, April 12, 1808 - April 14, 1818




J


Judge Advocate: July 29, 1775 - August 10, 1776, April 10, 1777 - June 3, 1782, January 11, 1812 - March 2, 1821




L


Lance Corporal: March 2, 1821 - August 3, 1920
Lieutenant: June 14, 1775 - June 2, 1784, June 3, 1784 - March 3, 1799
Lieutenant Colonel: July 18, 1775 - June 2, 1784, June 3, 1784
Lieutenant General: May 28, 1798 - March 3, 1799, February 29, 1864 - August 5, 1888, February 5, 1895 - September 29, 1895, June 6, 1900 - June 2, 1909, October 6, 1918 - June 30, 1920, August 5, 1939 -




M


Major: July 29, 1775 - June 2, 1784, June 3, 1784 -
Major General: June 17, 1775 - June 2, 1784, March 3, 1791 - March 3, 1797, May 28, 1798 - March 16, 1802, January 11, 1812 -
Master Electrician: March 2, 1903 - June 3, 1916
Master Engineer Junior Grade: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Master Engineer Senior Grade: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Master Gunner: January 25, 1907 - July 1, 1920
Master Hospital Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Master of the Sword: June 26, 1812 - March 3, 1815
Master Sergeant: July 1, 1920 -
Master Signal Electrician: April 28, 1904 - July 1, 1920
Master Specialist: July 1, 1955 - March 1, 1958
Master Wagoner: August 3, 1861 - 1879
Master Warrant Officer: April 8, 1988 - December 5, 1991
Mechanic: March 2, 1899 - July 1, 1920
Medical Cadet: August 3, 1861 - July 28, 1866
Medical Inspector: April 16, 1862 - November 20, 1865
Medical Inspector General: April 16, 1862 - October 31, 1865
Medical Purveyor: March 2, 1799 - May 14, 1800
Medical Storekeeper: May 20, 1862 - June 28, 1878
Mess Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Military Agent: March 16, 1802 - March 28, 1812
Military Storekeeper: March 3, 1813 - March 3, 1875, July 1, 1898 - March 2, 1899, August 29, 1916 - November 13, 1926
Musician: October 3, 1787 - June 3, 1916
Musician First Class: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Musician Second Class: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Musician Third Class: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920




O


Oiler, Mine Planter Service: July 9, 1918 - July 1, 1920
Ordnance Sergeant: April 5, 1832 - July 1, 1920
Ordnance Storekeeper: July 28, 1866 - October 3, 1903




P


Paymaster: April 24, 1816 - March 3, 1847
Paymaster General: June 16, 1775 - August 1, 1788, May 8, 1792 - March 3, 1847
Physician and Surgeon General: April 7, 1777 - January 1, 1781, March 3, 1813 - June 15, 1815
Physician General: May 28, 1798 - May 14, 1800
Physician General of Hospitals: April 7, 1777 - July 21, 1780
Post Chaplain: July 28, 1866 - February 2, 1901
Post Commissary Sergeant: March 2, 1899 - August 24, 1912
Post Quartermaster Sergeant: July 5, 1884 - August 24, 1912
Post Surgeon: April 24, 1816 - March 2, 1821
Principal Musician: April 12, 1808 - June 3, 1916
Principal Teamster: March 3, 1847 - February 3, 1848
Private: June 14, 1775 -
Private First Class: May 15, 1846 -
Private of the Hospital Corps.: March 1, 1887- March 2, 1903
Private Second Class: May 15, 1846 - July 1, 1920




Q


Quarter Gunner, Sea Fencibles: July 26, 1813 - February 27, 1815
Quartermaster General: March 3, 1791 - March 16, 1802
Quartermaster Sergeant: July 16, 1776 - June 2, 1784, April 12, 1808 - March 2, 1899
Quartermaster Sergeant Senior Grade: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Quartermaster Sergeant, Quartermaster Corps: August 24, 1912 - July 1, 1920




R


Radio Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Regimental Commissary Sergeant: July 22, 1861 - July 15, 1870, March 2, 1899 - June 3, 1916
Regimental Hospital Steward: July 22, 1861 - July 15, 1870
Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant: March 2, 1899 - June 3, 1916
Regimental Sergeant Major: March 2, 1899 - July 1, 1920
Regimental Supply Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Riding Master: March 14, 1777 - June 2, 1784, April 12, 1808 - March 3, 1815




S


Saddler: March 14, 1777 - June 2, 1784, March 5, 1792 - March 16, 1802, April 12, 1808 - March 3, 1815, July 29, 1861 - July 1, 1920
Saddler Sergeant: July 29, 1861 - March 2, 1899
Second Lieutenant: March 3, 1799 -
Senior Musician: April 30, 1790 - March 3, 1799
Sergeant: June 14, 1775 - June 2, 1784, June 3, 1784 -
Sergeant Bugler: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Sergeant First Class: October 1, 1890 - July 1, 1920, August 1, 1948
Sergeant Major: July 16, 1776 - June 2, 1784, May 20, 1796 - March 2, 1899, June 1, 1958 - July 12, 1967, November 1, 1969
Sergeant Major of the Army: July 11, 1966 -
Sergeant Major, Junior Grade: February 2, 1901 - July 1, 1920
Sergeant Major, Senior Grade: February 2, 1901 - July 1, 1920
Specialist: October 1, 1985 -
Specialist 4: June 1, 1958 - October 1, 1985
Specialist 5: June 1, 1958 - October 1, 1985
Specialist 6: June 1, 1958 - October 1, 1985
Specialist 7: June 1, 1958 - March 1, 1978
Specialist 8: June 1, 1958 - September 1, 1965
Specialist 9: June 1, 1958 - September 1, 1965
Specialist Fifth Class: July 1, 1920 - June 1, 1942
Specialist First Class: July 1, 1920 - June 1, 1942, July 1, 1955 - June 1, 1958
Specialist Fourth Class: July 1, 1920 - June 1, 1942
Specialist Second Class: July 1, 1920 - June 1, 1942, July 1, 1955 - June 1, 1958
Specialist Sixth Class: July 1, 1920 - June 1, 1942
Specialist Third Class: July 1, 1920 - June 1, 1942, July 1, 1955 - June 1, 1958
Squadron Sergeant Major: March 2, 1899 - July 1, 1920
Stable Sergeant: March 2, 1899 - July 1, 1920
Staff Sergeant: July 1, 1920 - August 1, 1948, June 1, 1958 -
Staff Sergeant Major: July 12, 1967 - November 1, 1969
Steward, Mine Planter Service: July 9, 1918 - July 1, 1920
Supply Sergeant: June 3, 1916 - July 1, 1920
Surgeon: July 29, 1775 - June 2, 1784, June 3, 1784 - March 16, 1802, April 12, 1808 - April 23, 1908
Surgeon General: April 14, 1818 - April 23, 1908
Surgeon's Mate: July 29, 1775 - June 2, 1784, June 3, 1784 - March 16, 1802, April 12, 1808 - March 2, 1821




T


Teacher of Drawing: February 28, 1803 - April 29, 1812
Teacher of Music: March 16, 1802 - April 12, 1808
Teacher of The French Language: February 28, 1803 - April 29, 1812
Teamster: March 3, 1847 - February 3, 1848
Technical Sergeant: July 1, 1920 - August 1, 1948
Technician Grade 3: June 1, 1942 - August 1, 1948
Technician Grade 4: June 1, 1942 - August 1, 1948
Technician Grade 5: June 1, 1942 - August 1, 1948
Third Lieutenant: January 20, 1813 - March 2, 1821, June 15, 1832 - March 2, 1833
Troop Quartermaster Sergeant: April 26, 1898 - June 3, 1916
Trumpeter: June 14, 1775 - June 2, 1784, March 5, 1792 - March 3, 1799, January 11, 1812 - March 3, 1815, March 3, 1863 - June 3, 1916




V


Veterinary Surgeon: March 3, 1863 - July 28, 1866
Veterinarian: March 2, 1899- June 3, 1916




W


Wagoner: July 22, 1861 - July 1, 1920
Warrant Officer: July 9, 1918 - August 21, 1941
Warrant Officer 1: May 29, 1954 -
Warrant Officer Junior Grade: August 21, 1941 - May 29, 1954




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