- Source: List of ships of the Royal Canadian Navy
The Royal Navy was responsible for all of British North America, until Canadian Confederation in 1867. After Confederation the Royal Navy increasingly shared naval responsibilities with Canada but retained sole responsibility for other British colonies in North America, until they joined Canada. In 1910, the Department of the Naval Service was created to consolidate all naval services in Canada, receiving royal assent in 1911 to become the Royal Canadian Navy. Within a few years many of the non-military naval services and vessels integrated under the RCN were returned to their original departments. The list of ships of the Royal Canadian Navy contains the surface warships, submarines and auxiliary vessels in service from 1910 up to the early 1990s. This includes all commissioned, non-commissioned, loaned or hired ships in service within the RCN. Ships in this list also include Royal Navy vessels with RCN crews, such as TR-series minesweepers of the First World War, and aircraft carriers of the Second World War.
Commissioned 1910–22
The Canadian navy was created in 1910 as the Department of the Naval Service. The Naval Service integrated other marine arms of the government of Canada with which it had a common professional background and the objective of security in the Canadian maritime environment and national sovereignty. In addition to a combat capability, the naval service included the Fisheries Protection, Hydrographic Survey, tidal observation and wireless telegraph branches. Each branch, including the quasi-military Fisheries Protection, contributed their fleet of ships to the new Naval Service. The service thereby commanded a number of Canadian Government Ships (CGS) ships in addition to the two purchased Royal Navy warships. Initially, eight fisheries cruisers (under the command of Rear Admiral Charles Kingsmill), were brought into the Department of the Naval Service, including CGS Vigilant, the first modern warship built in the country.
With the outbreak of the First World War government and commercial vessels were pressed into naval service. Great Britain and Canada planned to significantly expand the RCN but decided that Canadian men could enlist the Royal Navy or the RCN with many choosing the former. Following the demobilization after the war, the RCN undertook many of the civilian responsibilities of the Department of Transport.
= Cruisers
=HMCS Rainbow (the RCN's first ship, Apollo class)
HMCS Niobe (the RCN's second ship, Diadem class)
HMCS Aurora (Arethusa class)
= Destroyers
=HMCS Patriot (Thornycroft M class)
HMCS Patrician (Thornycroft M class)
= Submarines
=HMCS CC-1 (CC class)
HMCS CC-2 (CC class)
HMCS CH-14 (H class)
HMCS CH-15 (H class)
= Trawlers
=HMCS Arleux (Battle class)
HMCS Armentières (Battle class)
HMCS Arras (Battle class)
HMCS Festubert (Battle class)
HMCS Givenchy (Battle class)
HMCS Loos (Battle class)
HMCS Messines (Battle class)
HMCS St. Eloi (Battle class)
HMCS St. Julien (Battle class)
HMCS Thiepval (Battle class)
HMCS Vimy (Battle class)
HMCS Ypres (Battle class)
= Minesweepers
== Torpedo boats
=HMCS Tuna (ex-Tarantula)
= Hospital ship
=HMCHS Prince George
= Auxiliary and other
=Icebreakers
HMCS Earl Grey
HMCS Minto
HMCS Stanley
Training vessels
HMCS Arthur W
Motor launches
Patrol boats
Survey vessels
Karluk
CGS Chrissie C. Thomey
Gladiator
CGS La Canadienne
CGS Mary Sachs
CGS North Star (III)
Tenders
Davy Jones
Egret (I)
Holly Leaf
Ivy Leaf
Kipawo
Laurel Leaf
HMCS Shearwater
Tannis
Valiant (I)
Viking (ex-CGS Viking)
Viner
Tugs
Alaska (II)
C.E. Tanner
Coastguard
G.S. Mayes
Gwennith
Highland Mary (I)
Ruth (II)
Shark (ex-Nereid (II))
Trusty
M.W. Weatherspoon
C. Wilfred
Other
CGS Alaska
Berthier (examination vessel)
Speedy (II) (examination vessel)
HMCS Gate Vessel 3 (ex-W.H. Lee)
HMCS Gopher (auxiliary minesweeper)
HMCS Musquash (auxiliary minesweeper)
CGS Vigilant (cruiser, third class)
Falcon
CGS Kestrel
HMCS Naden (depot ship)
Ruth (I)
Ruth (IV)
Scotsman
Commissioned 1922–47
The Department of the Naval Service was replaced in 1922 by the Department of National Defence. The Fisheries Protection, Hydrographic Survey, tidal observation and wireless telegraph branches, along with many ships, were transferred to other government departments and delisted by the RCN. In 1931, the RCN commissioned HMCS Saguenay and HMCS Skeena, the first ships specifically built for the service. While a large "Fisherman's Reserve" was formed in 1938, at the outbreak of the Second World War, the RCN had been reduced to six River-class destroyers, five minesweepers, two small training vessels bases at Halifax and Victoria, 145 officers and 1,674 seamen. The RCN expanded rapidly during the Second World War, with vessels transferred or purchased from the Royal Navy and US Navy and the construction of many vessels in Canada, such as corvettes and frigates. The RCN ended the war with a fleet of approximately 950 ships, the third-largest navy in the world and an operational reach extending into the Atlantic, Pacific, Caribbean and Mediterranean. Due to the terms of the Lend Lease agreements between the United States and the United Kingdom, a few of the US built vessels that were crewed by the RCN remained under the "HMS" designation of the Royal Navy (RN); the two "HMS" aircraft carriers were mixed crews, as the RCN crewed the ship, while the air crews were provided by the RN's Fleet Air Arm.
= Aircraft carriers
=HMS Nabob (D77) (Ruler class)
HMS Puncher (D79) (Ruler class)
= Cruisers
=Light cruisers
HMCS Uganda (C66) (Crown Colony class, later renamed HMCS Quebec (C66))
HMCS Ontario (C53) (Minotaur class)
Armed merchant cruisers
HMCS Prince David (F89) (Prince class)
HMCS Prince Henry (F70) (Prince class)
HMCS Prince Robert (F56) (Prince class)
= Destroyers
=*(US Navy Wickes and Clemson-class vessels commissioned into the Royal Navy as Town class, and later loaned to the RCN. Some also commissioned into the RCN.)
= Frigates
== Corvettes
== Submarines
=HMCS U 190 (surrendered and recommissioned U-boat)
HMCS U 889 (surrendered and recommissioned U-boat)
= Minesweepers
== Motor launches
=*(Canadian Fairmiles were not commissioned. They were not named, until sold off, or assigned as tenders to various bases post-war. Ships loaned to Free French Navy (FFN) served under Canadian command.)
= Motor torpedo boats
=HMCS CMTB-1
"S-03" (ex USN PT-3)
"S-04" (ex USN PT-4)
"S-05" (ex USN PT-5)
"S-06" (ex USN PT-6)
"S-07" (ex USN PT-7)
HMCS S-09 (ex USN PT-9)
MTB 459 (G type)
MTB 460 (G type)
MTB 461 (G type)
MTB 462 (G type)
MTB 463 (G type)
MTB 464 (G type)
MTB 465 (G type)
MTB 466 (G type)
MTB 485 (G type)
MTB 486 (G type)
MTB 491 (G type)
MTB 726 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 727 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 735 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 736 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 743 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 744 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 745 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 746 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 747 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 748 (Fairmile D type)
MTB 797 (Fairmile D type)
= Armed trawlers and yachts
=Armed trawlers
HMCS Anticosti (T274) (Isles class)
HMCS Baffin (T275) (Isles class)
HMCS Cailiff (T276) (Isles class)
HMCS Ironbound (T284) (Isles class)
HMCS Liscomb (T285) (Isles class)
HMCS Magdalen (T279) (Isles class)
HMCS Manitoulin (T280) (Isles class)
HMCS Miscou (T277) (Isles class)
Armed yachts
HMCS Ambler (Q11/Z32)
HMCS Beaver (S10/Z10) (ex-Aztec)
HMCS Caribou (S12) (ex-Elfreda)
HMCS Cougar (Z15) (ex-USS Sabalo)
HMCS Elk (S05) (ex-Arcadia)
HMCS Grizzly (Z14)
HMCS Husky (S06)
HMCS Lynx (Z07)
HMCS Moose (Z14)
HMCS Otter
HMCS Raccoon (S14), (ex-Halonia)
HMCS Reindeer (S08) (ex-Mascotte)
HMCS Renard (S13) (ex-Winchester (II))
HMCS Sans Peur (Z02)
HMCS Vison (S11)
HMCS Wolf (Z16)
= Landing craft
=LCI (L) 115
LCI (L) 117
LCI (L) 118
LCI (L) 121
LCI (L) 125
LCI (L) 135
LCI (L) 166
LCI (L) 177
LCI (L) 249
LCI (L) 250
LCI (L) 252
LCI (L) 255
LCI (L) 260
LCI (L) 262
LCI (L) 263
LCI (L) 264
LCI (L) 266
LCI (L) 270
LCI (L) 271
LCI (L) 276
LCI (L) 277
LCI (L) 285
LCI (L) 288
LCI (L) 295
LCI (L) 298
LCI (L) 299
LCI (L) 301
LCI (L) 302
LCI (L) 305
LCI (L) 306
LCI (L) 310
LCI (L) 311
LCA 736
LCA 850
LCA 856
LCA 925
LCA 1021
LCA 1033
LCA 1057
LCA 1059
LCA 1137
LCA 1138
LCA 1150
LCA 1151
LCA 1371
LCA 1372
LCA 1374
LCA 1375
= Auxiliaries
=Accommodation vessels
HMCS Avalon II
Anti-submarine target towing vessels
CNAV Atwood (Z 47)
CNAV Brentwood (Z 48)
CNAV Eastwood (Z 49)
CNAV Greenwood (Z 50)
CNAV Inglewood (Z 51)
CNAV Kirkwood (Z 53)
CNAV Lakewood (Z 63)
CNAV Oakwood (Z 64)
CNAV Wildwood (Z 65)
Auxiliary minesweepers
HMCS Bras d'Or (TR 18/J06)
HMCS Cape Beale (Fy 26)
HMCS Joan W. II (Fy 34)
HMCS Mitchell Bay (Fy 05)
HMCS Rayon d'Or (J13/J11/Z11)
HMCS Reo II (Z33/J08)
HMCS Signal (Fy 30)
HMCS Star XVI (Z16/J00)
HMCS Suderoy I
HMCS Suderoy II
HMCS Suderoy IV (J03)
HMCS Suderoy V (Z04)
HMCS Suderoy VI (J05)
HMCS Takla (Fy 27)
HMCS Venosta (J11/Z21)
HMCS Vercheres
Cable layers
HMCS Cyrus Field
Diving vessels
Diving Tender No 2
Diving Tender No 3
Diving Tender No 4
Diving Tender No 5
Diving Tender No 6
Examination vessels
HMCS Andrée Dupré (Z03/W03)
HMCS Citadelle
HMCS French (S01/Z23)
HMCS Fleur de Lis (Z31/J16)
HMCS Laurier (S09/Z34)
HMCS Macsin (W07/Z38)
HMCS Marvita (Z44)
HMCS Mont Joli (Fy 93/Z02/Z24)
HMCS Murray Stewart (Z19/J19)
HMCS Shulamite (Z39)
HMCS Ulna
HMCS Zoarces (Fy 62/Z36)
Gate vessels
GV 1 (ex-HMCS Ypres)
GV 2
GV 3
GV 4
GV 5
GV 6
GV 7
GV 8
GV 9
GV 10
GV 11
GV 12 (ex-HMCS St. Eloi)
GV 13
GV 14 (ex-HMCS Loos)
GV 15 (ex-HMCS Arras)
GV 16 (ex-HMCS Arleux)
GV 17 (ex-HMCS Festubert)
GV 18
GV 19
GV 20 (ex- CD 101)
GV 21
GV 22
GV 23
GV 24
Mine laying vessels
HMCS Sankaty
HMCS Whitethroat (M03/M53)
Mobile deperming crafts
HMCS Gryme (Z60)
HMCS Ross Norman (Z09/J01/J09)
Patrol boats
HMCS Adversus (J17)
HMCS Alachasse (Z18/J18)
HMCS Allaverdy (Fy 06)
HMCS Andamara (Z 22)
HMCS Anna Mildred (Fy 87/Z12A)
Bantie (W 04)
HMCS Barkely Sound (Fy23)
HMCS Barmar (Fy 10/Z115)
Bartlett
HMCS B.C. Lady (Fy 07, later to RCAF)
HMCS Billow (Fy 25), ex-(Fy 32)
HMCS Camenita (Fy 41)
HMCS Cancolim (Z10)
HMCS Canfisco (Fy 17)
HMCS Capella (Fy 31)
HMCS Chamiss Bay (Fy 39/F50)
HMCS Cleopatra (Fy 89/Z35)
HMCS Combat (later to RCAF)
HMCS Comber (Fy 37) (ex-C.S.C. II)
HMCS Crest (Fy 38) (ex-May S)
HMCS Dalehurst (Fy 35) (ex-Glendale V)
HMCS Departure Bay (Fy 48)
HMCS Earl Field (Fy 40)
HMCS Ehkoli (Fy 12)
HMCS Eileen
HMCS Fifer (Fy 00/Z30)
HMCS Interceptor (Z15)
HMCS Howe Sound I (Fy 19)
HMCS Johanna (Fy 28)
HMCS Kuitan (Fy 14)
HMCS Leola Vivien (Fy 15, also called Leelo)
HMCS Lil II
HMCS Louis Herbert (Fy 92/J22)
HMCS Loyal I (Fy 43)
HMCS Loyal II (Fy 22/Z25) (ex-Foam)
HMCS Maraudor (Fy 03)
HMCS Margaret I (Fy 29)
HMCS Meander (Z04)
HMCS Merry Chase (Fy 46)
HMCS Moolock (Fy 16)
HMCS Moresby III (Fy 42)
HMCS Nenamook (Fy 13)
HMCS San Tomas (Fy 02)
HMCS Santa Maria (Fy 08)
HMCS Smith Sound (Fy 18)
HMCS Snow Prince (later to RCAF)
HMCS Spray (Fy 33/Z09) (ex-Hatta VII)
HMCS Springtime V (Fy 09)
HMCS Starling (II)
HMCS Surf (Fy 24) (ex-Arashio)
HMCS Talapus (Fy 11)
HMCS Tordo| (Fy 20)
HMCS Valdes (Fy 21)
HMCS Vanisle (Fy 01)
HMCS Vencedor (Z21)
HMCS West Coast (Fy 04)
HMCS Western Maid (Fy 36)
Support ships
HMCS Dundalk (Z40) (Dun class)
HMCS Dundurn (Z41) (Dun class)
HMCS Eastore (Z56)
HMCS Laymore (Z57)
HMCS Preserver (F94)
HMCS Provider (F100)
HMCS Westore
Survey vessels
HMCS Cedarwood (AGSC 539)
Tankers
HMCS Mastodon
HMCS Moonbeam (Z43/J43)
HMCS Stonechat
HMCS Sunbeam (Z42)
HMCS Transriver
Tenders
HMCS Chief Seagay
HMCS Chief Tapeet
HMCS "Crusader"
Training vessels
HMCS Attaboy
HMCS Cairn
HMCS Donnaconna II
HMCS Milicette
HMCS Oriole
HMCS Pathfinder
HMCS Scatari
HMCS Shirl
HMCS Skidegate
HMCS St. Clair
HMCS Venetia
HMCS Venture (later HC 190)
W/T Calibration vessels
HMCS Aristocrat (Z46)
HMCS Seretha II (Fy 45/Z45)
Other
HMCS Kipawa (BMV)
HMCS Standard Coaster (Z17/J10) (CS Tow)
HMCS Anashene
HMCS Andrew Lee
HMCS Andy (II)
HMCS Chaleur (Z20)
HMCS Cartier (ex-HMCS Charny)
HMCS Lady Rodney (Fy 46/F40)
HMCS Macdonald (P07/Z07)
HMCS Madawaska
HMCS Magedoma
HMCS Nitinat (P03/Z03)
HMCS Norsal (P12/Z12)
HMCS Venture II
HMCS Viernoe (J12)
(The symbol FY in the pennant number denotes fishing vessels of the Fisherman's Reserve which comprised a large portion of the auxiliary fleet throughout the Second World War.)
= Tugboats
== Harbour craft
=Commissioned 1948–89
As the Second World War drew to a close the RCN stopped its rapid expansion and dramatically reduced its military expenditures. This resulted in a significant reduction in personnel and ships by 1947. A planned transfer of two light aircraft carriers from the Royal Navy, HMCS Warrior and HMCS Magnificent was slowed, and Warrior eventually returned. With the emergence of the Cold War and the formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, followed by the outbreak of the Korean War, the Canadian government increased military spending. The RCN recommissioned and modified Second World War ships held in reserve, launched new classes of ships, and upgraded its aviation capabilities. In 1968, the RCN was amalgamated with the Royal Canadian Air Force and Canadian Army to form the unified Canadian Forces. All personnel, ships, and aircraft became part of Maritime Command (MARCOM), as an element of the Canadian Armed Forces.
= Aircraft carriers
=HMCS Bonaventure (CVL 22) (Majestic class)
HMCS Magnificent (CVL 21) (Majestic class)
HMCS Warrior (R31) (Colossus class)
= Destroyers
=HMCS Iroquois (DDG 280) (Iroquois class)
HMCS Huron (DDG 281)
HMCS Athabaskan (DDG 282)
HMCS Algonquin (DDG 283)
= Destroyer escorts
=HMCS Annapolis (DDH 265) (II) (Annapolis class)
HMCS Nipigon (DDH 266) (II)
HMCS Mackenzie (DDE 261) (Mackenzie class)
HMCS Saskatchewan (DDE 262) (II)
HMCS Yukon (DDE 263)
HMCS Qu'Appelle (DDE 264) (II)
HMCS Chaudière (DDE 235) (II) (Restigouche class)
HMCS Columbia (DDE 260) (II)
HMCS Gatineau (DDE 236) (II)
HMCS Kootenay (DDE 258) (II)
HMCS Restigouche (DDE 257) (II)
HMCS St. Croix (DDE 256) (II)
HMCS Terra Nova (DDE 259)
HMCS Assiniboine (DDH 234) (II) (St. Laurent class)
HMCS Fraser (DDH 233) (II)
HMCS Margaree (DDH 230) (II)
HMCS Ottawa (DDH 229) (III)
HMCS St. Laurent (DDH 205) (II)
HMCS Skeena (DDH 207) (II)
HMCS Saguenay (DDH 206) (II)
= Submarines
=HMCS Grilse (SS 71) (II) (Balao class)
HMCS Ojibwa (S72) (Oberon class)
HMCS Okanagan (S74) (Oberon class)
HMCS Onondaga (S73) (Oberon class)
HMCS Rainbow (SS 75) (II) (Tench class)
= Minesweepers
=HMCS Chaleur (MCB 144) (I) (Bay class)
HMCS Chaleur (MCB 164) (II)
HMCS Chignecto (MCB 156) (II)
HMCS Chignecto (MCB 160) (III)
HMCS Comox (MCB 146) (II)
HMCS Cowichan (MCB 147) (II)
HMCS Cowichan (MCB 162) (III)
HMCS Fortune (MCB 151)
HMCS Fundy (MCB 145) (II)
HMCS Fundy (MCB 159) (III)
HMCS Gaspé (MCB 143) (II)
HMCS James Bay (MCB 152)
HMCS Miramichi (MCB 150) (II)
HMCS Miramichi (MCB 163) (III)
HMCS Quinte (MCB 149) (II)
HMCS Resolute (MCB 154)
HMCS Thunder (MCB 153) (II)
HMCS Thunder (MCB 161) (III)
HMCS Trinity (MCB 157)
HMCS Ungava (MCB 148) (II)
= Patrol vessels
=HMCS Acadian (Detachment class)
HMCS Adversus (PB 191) (II)
HMCS Captor (II)
HMCS Arctic Tern (PCS 784) (Bird class)
HMCS Blue Heron (PCS 782) (Bird)
HMCS Cormorant (PCS 781) (I) (Bird)
HMCS Herring Gull (PCS 786) (Bird)
HMCS Kingfisher (PCS 787) (Bird)
HMCS Loon (PCS 780) (Bird)
HMCS Mallard (PCS 783) (Bird)
HMCS Sandpiper (PCS 785) (Bird)
HMCS Rally (PB 141) (Racer class)
HMCS Rapid (PB 142) (Racer)
HMCS Sidney
HMCS Black Duck (YFL 872) (ex-Black Duck (RCAF))
= Auxiliary
=Auxiliary minesweeping
HMCS Anticosti (MSA 110) (II) (Anticosti class)
HMCS Moresby (MSA 112) (III)
HMCS Cordova (MCA 158) (YMS-1 class)
Diving support ship
HMCS Cormorant (ASL 20) (II)
Escort maintenance ships
HMCS Cape Breton (ARE 100) (Cape class)
HMCS Cape Scott (ARE 101)
Fireboats
CFAV Firebird (YTR 561)
CFAV Firebrand (YTR 562)
Gate vessels
HMCS Porte Dauphine (YMG 186) (Porte class)
HMCS Porte de la Reine (YMG 184)
HMCS Porte Quebec (YMG 185)
HMCS Porte St. Jean (YMG 180)
HMCS Porte St. Louis (YMG 183)
High speed launch vessels
HSL-208 (ex-RCMP M208)
HSL-231 (ex-RCMP M231)
HSL-232 (ex-RCMP M232)
HSL-233 (ex-RCMP M233)
HSL-234 (ex-RCMP M234)
HSL-235 (ex-RCMP M235)
Hydrofoil prototype
HMCS Baddeck (R-103), ex-HMCS Bras d'Or (R-103) (I)
HMCS Bras d'Or (FHE 400) (II)
Icebreaker
HMCS Labrador (AW 50) (Wind class)
Survey ships
CFAV Bluethroat (AGOR 114)
HMCS Endeavour (AGOR 171) (Endeavour class)
CFAV Quest (AGOR 172)
HMCS Vancouver (IV)
= Replenishment oilers =
HMCS Protecteur (AOR 509) (Protecteur class)
HMCS Preserver (AOR 510)
HMCS Provider (AOR 508) (Provider class)
= Tugboats =
CFAV Glendyne (YTB 640) (Glen class)
CFAV Glendale (YTB 641)
CFAV Glenevis (YTB 642)
CFAV Glenbrook (YTB 643)
CFAV Glenside (YTB 644)
CFAV Lawrenceville (YTL 590) (Ville class)
CFAV Parksville (YTL 591)
CFAV Listerville (YTL 592)
CFAV Merrickville (YTL 593)
CFAV Marysville (YTL 594)
CFAV Saint Anthony (ATA 531) (Saint class)
CFAV Saint Charles (ATA 533)
CFAV Saint John (ATA)
CFAV Tillicum (YTM 555)
= Training vessels =
HMCS Beaver (PTC 706), ex-ML Q106) (II)
CFAV Fort Steele
Utility and other boats
CFAV Grizzly (YAG 306)
CFAV Cougar (YAG 308)
CFAV YTP 4 (YTP 4)
CFAV Otter (YAG 312)
CFAV Caribou (YAG 314)
CFAV Blue Boat 316 (YFB 316)
CFAV Vixen (YFB 317)
CFAV Blue Boat 318 (YFB 318)
CFAV Badger (YAG 319)
CFAV Lynx (YAG 320)
CFAV Pelican (YAG 4)
CFAV Blackduck (YAG 660)
CFAV Albatross (YAG 661)
CFAV Gemini (YAG 650)
CFAV Pegasus (YAG 651)
Yard diving tenders
CFAV Granby (YDT 12)
CFAV Raccoon (YDT 10)
Unnamed (YDT 11)
Submarine non-operational
ex-HMS Olympus – training ship
ex-HMS Osiris – stripped for parts in UK
Commissioned 1990 to present
See also
Royal Canadian Navy
Origins of the Royal Canadian Navy
History of the Royal Canadian Navy
Hull classification symbol (Canada)
His Majesty's Canadian Ship
List of aircraft of the Royal Canadian Navy
Fleet of the Royal Canadian Navy
Naval vessels of Canada prior to 1910, and other British North American colonies
Royal Navy
Royal Newfoundland Constabulary
Provincial Marine
Naval vessels of other Canadian government departments
Fisheries Canada
Coast Guard
RCMP
Canadian Hydrographic Service
Naval vessels of other British imperial and commercial entities in North America
Hudson's Bay Company
Sea Fencibles
Notes
References
= Bibliography and further reading
=See also
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Harry, Adipati Sussex
- Perang Dunia III
- Sylvia Earle
- Daftar bencana maritim abad ke-20
- Pintu udara
- Edema paru akibat berenang
- List of ships of the Royal Canadian Navy
- List of current ships of the Royal Canadian Navy
- List of Royal Canadian Navy ships of the Second World War
- History of the Royal Canadian Navy
- Royal Canadian Navy
- List of ships of the line of the Royal Navy
- List of ship names of the Royal Navy
- List of Royal Norwegian Navy ships
- List of Royal Canadian Navy ships of the First World War
- List of ships of the Indian Navy
