• Source: List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 5

This is a 5.180.24.3/info/list" target="_blank">list of cases reported in 5.180.24.3/info/volume" target="_blank">volume 5 (1 Cranch) of 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States Reports, decided by the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court of the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States from 1801 to 1803.




Nominative reports


In 1874, the U.S. government created the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States Reports, and retroactively numbered older privately-published case reports as part of the new series. As a result, cases appearing in volumes 1–90 of U.S. Reports have dual citation forms; one for the 5.180.24.3/info/volume" target="_blank">volume number of U.S. Reports, and one for the 5.180.24.3/info/volume" target="_blank">volume number of the reports named for the relevant reporter of decisions (these are called "nominative reports").




= William Cranch

=
Starting with the 5th 5.180.24.3/info/volume" target="_blank">volume of U.S. Reports, the Reporter of Decisions of the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court of the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States was William Cranch. Cranch was Reporter of Decisions from 1801 to 1815, covering volumes 5 through 13 of 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States Reports which correspond to volumes 1 through 9 of his Cranch's Reports. As such, the complete citation to, for example, Talbot v. Seeman is 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 1 (1801).




Justices of the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court at the time of 5 U.S. (1 Cranch)



The 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court is established by Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States, which says: "The judicial Power of the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States, shall be vested in one 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court . . .". The size of the 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court is not specified; the Constitution leaves it to Congress to set the number of justices. Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 Congress originally fixed the number of justices at six (one chief justice and five associate justices). Since 1789 Congress has varied the size of the 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court from six to seven, nine, ten, and back to nine justices (always including one chief justice).
John Marshall became Chief Justice in 1801, remaining in that office until his death in 1835; Marshall is the most influential Chief Justice in the 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court's history. When the cases in 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) were decided, the 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court comprised these six justices:




Notable cases in 5 U.S. (1 Cranch)






= Marbury v. Madison

=
Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803), is a landmark U.S. 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court case that established the principle of judicial review in the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States, meaning that American courts have the power to strike down laws, statutes, and some government actions that they find to violate the Constitution of the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States. Decided in 1803, Marbury remains the single most important decision in American constitutional law. The 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court's landmark decision established that the U.S. Constitution is actual law, not just a statement of political principles and ideals, and helped define the boundary between the constitutionally separate executive and judicial branches of the federal government.




= Stuart v. Laird

=
Stuart v. Laird, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 299 (1803), is a case decided by the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court a week after its famous decision in Marbury v. Madison. Stuart dealt with a judgment of a circuit judge whose position had been abolished by the repeal of the Judiciary Act of 1801. Stuart's lawyer was Charles Lee, who also represented William Marbury. John Laird asked the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court to uphold the judge's ruling. Stuart's team argued that only the 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">court rendering a judgment could enforce it and that the 1802 of the Judiciary Act had been unconstitutional, to which Stuart lost on both accounts. The 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court reviewed and upheld the constitutionality of the Judiciary Act of 1802 and averted a dangerous showdown between the legislative and the judicial branches of the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States government.




Citation style



Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 the federal 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">court structure at the time comprised District Courts, which had general trial jurisdiction; Circuit Courts, which had mixed trial and appellate (from the US District Courts) jurisdiction; and the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court, which had appellate jurisdiction over the federal District and Circuit courts—and for certain issues over state courts. The 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court also had limited original jurisdiction (i.e., in which cases could be filed directly with the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court without first having been heard by a lower federal or state 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">court). There were one or more federal District Courts and/or Circuit Courts in each state, territory, or other geographical region.
Bluebook citation style is used for case names, citations, and jurisdictions.

"C.C.D." = 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States Circuit 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court for the District of . . .
e.g.,"C.C.D.N.J." = 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States Circuit 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court for the District of New Jersey
"D." = 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States District 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court for the District of . . .
e.g.,"D. Mass." = 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States District 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court for the District of Massachusetts
"E." = Eastern; "M." = Middle; "N." = Northern; "S." = Southern; "W." = Western
e.g.,"C.C.S.D.N.Y." = 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States Circuit 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court for the Southern District of New York
e.g.,"M.D. Ala." = 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States District 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court for the Middle District of Alabama
"Ct. Cl." = 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court of Claims
The abbreviation of a state's name alone indicates the highest appellate 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">court in that state's judiciary at the time.
e.g.,"Pa." = 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court of Pennsylvania
e.g.,"Me." = 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme Judicial 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court of Maine




5.180.24.3/info/list" target="_blank">List of cases in 5 U.S. (1 Cranch)






Notes and references






See also


Certificate of division




External links


[1] Case reports in 5.180.24.3/info/volume" target="_blank">volume 5 (1 Cranch) from 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court Listener
[2] Case reports in 5.180.24.3/info/volume" target="_blank">volume 5 (1 Cranch) from the Caselaw Access Project of Harvard Law School
[3] Case reports in 5.180.24.3/info/volume" target="_blank">volume 5 (1 Cranch) from Justia
[4] Case reports in 5.180.24.3/info/volume" target="_blank">volume 5 (1 Cranch) from Open Jurist
Website of the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court
5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States Courts website about the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court
National Archives, Records of the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court of the 5.180.24.3/info/united" target="_blank">United 5.180.24.3/info/states" target="_blank">States
American Bar Association, How Does the 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court Work?
The 5.180.24.3/info/supreme" target="_blank">Supreme 5.180.24.3/info/court" target="_blank">Court Historical Society

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Britania Raya
• Rekayasa genetik
• 153 (angka)
• Homoseksualitas
• Penyensoran
• Pemerkosaan
• New York (negara bagian)
• Ted Bundy
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 474
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 5
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 447
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 495
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 603
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 558
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 492
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 499
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 428
• List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 410