- Source: Long-chain-enoyl-CoA hydratase
The enzyme long-chain-enoyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.74) catalyzes the chemical reaction
(3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA
⇌
{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }
trans-2-enoyl-CoA + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is long-chain-(3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA hydro-lyase. This enzyme is also called long-chain enoyl coenzyme A hydratase. This enzyme participates in fatty acid elongation in mitochondria and fatty acid metabolism.
References
Fong JC, Schulz H (1977). "Purification and properties of pig heart crotonase and the presence of short chain and long chain enoyl coenzyme A hydratases in pig and guinea pig tissues". J. Biol. Chem. 252 (2): 542–7. PMID 833142.
Schulz H (1974). "Long chain enoyl coenzyme A hydratase from pig heart". J. Biol. Chem. 249 (9): 2704–9. PMID 4828315.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Long-chain-enoyl-CoA hydratase
- Enoyl-CoA hydratase
- Enoyl CoA isomerase
- HADHA
- HADHB
- Methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase
- Beta oxidation
- HSD17B4
- Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency
- Fatty acid metabolism