- Source: M series (computer)
M-20, M-220 and M222 were a range of general-purpose computers designed and manufactured in the USSR.
These computers were developed by the Scientific Research Institute of Electronic Machines (NIIEM) and built
at Moscow Plant of Calculating and Analyzing Machines (SAM) and
the Kazan Plant of Computing Machines (under the Ministry of Radio Industry of the USSR).
Operating systems
The operating system provided batch processing and simultaneous execution, subsequently enhanced to provide a multitasking mode.
OS4-220 – for the М-220
DM-222 – for the М-222
Available programming languages
FORTRAN – an optimized ALPHA translator – by A.P. Ershov
ALGOL 60 – compiler
ALGOL 68 – compiler, written in ALGOL 60
See also
The Association of M-20 Users – a M-20 software distributor
Further reading
L.N. Korolyov. The computer structures and their software base. Moscow, Nauka, 1974.
Electronic digital computation machines for general purposes. Vol. 4. NII EIR Publication, 1972.
External links
http://www.computer-museum.ru/english/m220.htm
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