- Source: Manda Upazila
Manda (Bengali: মান্দা) is an upazila of Naogaon District in the Division of Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Manda S.C Model Pilot High School is the first secondary educational institution in Manda Upazila and it is one of the top educational institution in Naogaon District.
History
During the War of Liberation in 1971 the Pak army killed 128 innocent persons at village Pakuria of Bharsho Union and buried them in 3-4 ditches.
During the War of Liberation in 1971 the Pak army killed 17 innocent persons and burned a whole village Monhorpur (Manoharpur) of Paranpur Union and buried them in a mass grave.
Geography
Manda is located at 24.7750°N 88.6694°E / 24.7750; 88.6694. It has 97,219 households and total area 375.93 km2. It is bounded by Mahadebpur upazila on the north, Bagmara and Mohanpur upazilas on the south, Naogaon sadar, Raninagar and Atrai upazilas on the east, Niamatpur and Tanore upazilas on the west. Its major rivers are the Atrai and Shiba.
Demographics
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Manda Upazila had 97,219 households and a population of 363,858. 66,742 (18.34%) were under 10 years of age. Manda had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 46.27%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1021 females per 1000 males. 12,471 (3.43%) lived in urban areas. Ethnic population was 3,960 (1.09%), of which Santal were 935 and Oraon 740.
Points of interest
= Kushumba Mosque
=
Location
On the west bank of Atrai river, under the Manda upazila of Naogaon district, the mosque named Kusumba is situated.
History
Kusumba Mosque is named after the village Kusumba. It was built during the period of Afgan rule in Bangladesh by a high-ranking official named Sulaiman. It was built under one of the last Suri rulers. His name was Ghiyasuddin Bahadur Shah. Although the mosque was built under the suri rule, the architectural pattern was not influenced by the earlier Suri architecture of North India. It was constructed with a Bengal style. At the eastern central entrance, inscription mentioned the time period of construction of the mosque to 966 AH (1558-59 AD).
Current Condition
The mosque was badly damaged during the earthquake in 1987. Kushumba mosque is also known as Kala Pahar, Kala Rotno which means Black Pearl. Possible reason: During the massive earthquake of 1897 the mosque was damaged severely, but stood firmly. Another reason can be for such name is the black plaster of stones at the outer wall. Now the mosque is protected by the Department of Archaeology of Bangladesh. The mosque is an attraction that is marveled at and studied, due its wonderful architectural style and elaborate decorations.
Structure
The mosque lies inside a walled enclosure with a monumental gateway with standing spaces for guards. The inscription tablet is totally in Arabic, except the part "built by" is in Persian.Walking up to the mosque, visitors will be greeted by a massive gateway, which is the only entrance to the mosque that is protected by a surrounding wall. One can almost imagine the guards outside, still protecting this breathtaking building. The foundation and most of the building was constructed from bricks, although the outer walls, some interior walls, side screens and columns are of stone. Bunches of grapes and vines curve in an almost serpentine manner on the mihrab frames, and kalasas, tendrils, and rosettes are reduced to dots. The platform edge has grape vine decoration, and there are rosettes on the spandrels of the arches supporting the platform, as well as on the mihrab wall. The central Mihrab is designed in the west. Opposite the central and southeastern entrances, the interior west wall has two mihrabs. There is division in the two mihrabs and they had different platforms. That is because the time of construction the general public was separated from officials and nobility during the prayers.
= Manda Roghunath Jio Temple
=
= Pakuria Shaheed Nagor(killing Field)
=
= Shah Agriculture Museum
=
Administration
Manda Thana was formed in 1943 and it was turned into an upazila in 1987.
Manda Upazila is divided into 14 union parishads: Bhalain, Bharso, Bishnupur, Ganeshpur, Kalikapur, Kansopara, Kashab, Kusumba, Manda, Moinam, Nurullabad, Paranpur, Proshadpur, and Tentulia. The union parishads are subdivided into 299 mauzas and 293 villages.
Education
Alalpur Haji Sheikh Alam High School
Baidiapur High School
Balubazar S.M. High School
Balubazar Shafiuddin Molla College
Bandubi Hazi Ismail Hossen High School
Bathoil Gopal Pramanik High School
Bharso High School
Bilkorilla B.M. High School
Chakkamdeb Technical and BM college
Chakuli Bahumokhi Madhumik Biddaloy
Chakuli Degree College
Chakuli High School
Daspara Degree College
Daspara High School
Ekrukhi High School
Engr: Showkatara Apple school and college
Fotapur Kolimuddin College
Ghona Adorshah High School & College
Goal Manda High School
Gobindapur High School
Got Gari Shaheed Mamun High School and College
Jotbazer Girls' School and College
Kaligram Dodangi High School
Kalikapur Chak Kalikapur High School
Kanchan B.L High School
Kanso Para Uccho Biddaloy
Koyapara Kamarkuri High School
Kusumba D.P.B High School
Mainam High School & College
Manda Business Management Institute
Manda Momin Shahana Govt. Degree College
Manda Pilot High School & College
Nurullabad M/L High School
P.K.A. High School
Paranpur High School
Pakuria United High School
Panial Adarsha College
Prashadpur Girls High School
Ramnagar Government primary & high school
Satihat K.T. High School
Shafiuddin Mollha College, Balubazar
Shahapur D.A. High School
Singihat K.D School
South Mainam High School & College
Tentulia D.B. High School
Turuk Baria High School
= Madrasas
=
Banishar Dakhil Madrasha
Bolshing Chakbabon Dakhil Madrasha
Boro Belal Daho Fazil Madrasha
Boro Belal Daho Fazil Madrasha (ALAMGIR HOSEN)
Borobelaldaho fazil madrasha (ALAMGIR HOSEN)
Chakuli Koumi Madrasha
Chalkharinarayan Dhakhil Madrsha
Chhoto Chalk Champak Dakhil Madrasah
Deul Durgapur Al Arabia Dakhil Madrasha
Dusti Dakhil Madrasha
Fotepur Dakhil Madrasha(1963)
Jafrabad Adorsho Dakhil Madrasha
Khodarghat Dakhil Madrasha
Kukrail Abtadai Madrasha
Paranpur Kamil Madrasha
Ramnagar Dhakil madrasa
Zafrabad Adorso Dakhil Madrasha
Notable residents
Emaz Uddin Pramanik, MP
Shamsul Alam Pramanik, MP
See also
Upazilas of Bangladesh
Districts of Bangladesh
Divisions of Bangladesh
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
7.923
6.137
6.7
7.104
6.93
6.333
6.405
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