- Source: Martin Bayerle
Martin Gerard Bayerle (born April 23, 1951, Queens, New York) is an American treasure hunter and author, best known for finding the 1909 shipwreck of the White Star Liner RMS Republic. He was also star of the History Channel show "Billion Dollar Wreck" in 2016.
Biography
= Early life and education
=Bayerle was born in St. Albans Naval Hospital in Queens, New York, and grew up in the Brighton Beach neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York. His father, Gerard, was a lawyer and lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Army Reserve. His mother, Ruth, was a German immigrant who came to the United States following World War II. Bayerle lost sight in his left eye from a small explosives accident when he was 11 years old. He first began scuba diving off the coast of New Jersey and New York at the age of 15 and went on to graduate from Abraham Lincoln High School in February 1969. Bayerle attended Brooklyn College in New York from 1969 through 1972 where he majored in geology.
= Early career
=He taught scuba diving as a student and adjunct professor within the Adult Education Department; during his time there until he opened up a dive shop - Brooklyn Divers Supply Corp. – in 1972. He began running dive operations to local shipwreck sites, such as the Mistletoe, Black Warrior, USS Turner (DD-648), Oregon, and U-853, among others. Brooklyn Divers was operated successfully until 1978, when the company’s source of supply and advertisements was abruptly cut off. Bayerle sued eight SCUBA company defendants for price fixing conspiracy under the Sherman Act and reached a six-figure settlement once the case went to trial in federal court in the Southern District of New York (Brooklyn Diver Supply Corp. v ScubaPro, Petersen Publications, Dacor, NASDS ... – and other major components of the sport SCUBA diving industry).
Discovery and salvage of the RMS Republic
After closing his Brooklyn shop, Bayerle moved to Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, where he obtained both a captain’s and pilot’s license. He then established Martha’s Vineyard Scuba Headquarters, Inc. (MAVIS) as a base for operations to locate the wreck of the RMS Republic. The Republic was the largest ship to sink in history at the time when it sank off the U.S. East Coast in January 1909 and was rumored to be carrying a large cargo of gold. After two and a half years of research, Bayerle discovered the wreck in 1981.The Associated Press, June 28, 1983, Tuesday, AM cycle, Domestic News, 447 words. ‘‘Sunken Luxury Liner Identified off Nantucket,’’ FAIRHAVEN, Mass.
Bayerle raised capital from investors, acquired the assets of the bankrupt Canadian offshore oil rig support company Wolf Sub-Ocean Ltd., and purchased a 285-foot Diving Support Vessel, the Oil Endeavor (renamed SOSI Inspector), to support the salvage operation. During this period, Bayerle also married his wife, Susan, and they had two children, Tessa and Grant.
In the summer of 1987, Bayerle launched a major salvage operation on the Republic in hopes of recovering the rumored gold, drawing international media attention. He was featured on television programs such as CBS Evening News,CBS Evening News, July 23, 1987, Thursday, 05:54:20 pm, Headline: Salvage Operations / Titanic, Republic, Duration 03:10, (Studio: Dan Rather) Report introduced. ABC Evening News,ABC Evening News, August 5, 1987, Wednesday, 05:51:00 pm, Headline: Massachusetts / Treasure Hunt, Duration 02:40, (Studio: Peter Jennings) Report introduced. and ABC Good Morning America."Capt. Martin Bayerle interview on Good Morning America - RMS Republic". YouTube. Retrieved 2013-09-21. The 74-day salvage operation was covered extensively by publications including Forbes,Forbes, ‘‘Romancing the wreck (limited partnerships in sunken ships),’’ September 7, 1987, Pg. 116:2, 326 words. William G. Flanagan The New York Times,The New York Times, July 19, 1987, Sunday, Late City Final Edition, Section 1; Part 2, Page 31, Column 3; National Desk, 614 words. ‘‘Trinkets but Still No Gold at Wreck.’’ By SETH S. KING, Special to the New York Times Associated Press, Japan Times, The Times (London),The Times (London), July 20, 1986, Sunday, Issue 8450, 593 words. ‘‘Gold and wine hoard is target of new dive / White Star Line passenger ship salvage’’ by Askold Krushelnycky and the Los Angeles Times,Los Angeles Times, July 31, 1987, Friday, Southland Edition, Part 1; Page 2; Column 2; National Desk. ‘‘THE NATION’’ among others.
Although the 1987 salvage operation successfully excavated the target area, it did not yield the gold. Instead, the crew uncovered the ship’s wine locker, where they found hundreds of pre-1900 bottles of wine and champagne.Associated Press - Boston, MA ‘‘Expedition to Sunken Ship Ends With Valuable Artifacts But No Gold’’ by Dana Kennedy, September 13, 1987, Sunday, AM cycle, Domestic News, 466 words. Realizing they were in the wine locker rather than the specie room, Bayerle offered a £25,000 reward for the ship’s construction plans to assist with further excavation.The Telegraph Herald, Dubuque, Iowa. ‘‘Salvor Looks for Help’’ Aug. 17, 1987. 2A However, no plans were located, and the salvage effort was halted due to a lack of funds. Despite extensive research and effort, the plans to the Republic remain missing to this day.
Post-salvage life
Following the salvage attempt, the 1987 joint venture disbanded and any artifacts brought up were sold at auction. Bayerle moved to Clarksburg, West Virginia, to live with his in-laws, the Youngs, on a small farm. He finished his undergraduate education, earning B.Sc. and B.Sc.B.Adm. magna cum laude degrees from Fairmont State College and went on to start his M.B.A. education at West Virginia University. He was accepted into the WVU College of Law in the fall of 1990 but would not complete his legal education there, however, as other personal events intervened.
Killing of Stefano Robotti
On April 6, 1991, Bayerle shot and killed 38-year old Stefano Robotti, the 'lover' of his alienated wife Susan, near Clarksburg, West Virginia. After a six-week trial, the jury found him guilty of voluntary manslaughter; Bayerle was sentenced to one to five years in State prison. He completed his sentence, with good time, in two-and-a-half years.
Post conviction and release
Upon his release, Bayerle continued school in Morgantown, West Virginia, to complete his M.B.A. education. There, he began an Internet Service Provider business that he ran for five years and established IDEA, the Internet Development and Exchange Association.
Recent developments
Bayerle subsequently started an archival research company specializing in retrieving records from government archives. His old company, MAVIS, has since acquired legal title to the wreck of the RMS Republic and her contents, with the court also barring all future claims. After acquiring ownership of Republic, on August 1, 2013, Bayerle published the bulk of his significant research into the mystery of RMS Republic by releasing a book titled The Tsar's Treasure: The Sunken White Star Liner With a Billion Dollar Secret.
References
External links
Official website of the RMS Republic shipwreck
Official website for the book "The Tsar's Treasure: The Sunken White Star Liner With a Billion Dollar Secret"
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Martin Bayerle
- Billion Dollar Wreck
- Coast to Coast AM
- Bal Harbour, Florida
- RMS Republic (1903)
- 1981 in archaeology
- Eyepatch
- List of treasure hunters
- Treasure hunting
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