- Source: Mestwin I, Duke of Pomerania
Mestwin I (Polish: Mściwoj I gdański or Mszczuj I, Kashubian: Mscëwòj I; c. 1160 – 1/2 May 1219 or 1220) was Prince of Pomerelia (styled himself as princeps Pomoranorum) from about 1205 until his death.
Mestwin was a member of the Samborides dynasty, the son of Duke Sobiesław of Gdańsk and younger brother of Sambor I, whom he succeeded in Pomerelia. In the tables of Oliwa Abbey, outside Gdańsk, he is recorded as pacificus ("the Peaceful").
As Mestwin I, dei gracia princeps in Gdanzk, he had founded a convent of nuns (probably the Premonstratensian abbey of Żukowo), the castellany of Białogarda at the border with the Pomeranian Lands of Schlawe and Stolp on the Łeba river, and several villages between the rivers Radunia and Słupia. After King Valdemar II of Denmark had conquered the southern coast of the Baltic Sea with Gdanzk during a crusade against the Old Prussians, Duke Mestwin in 1210 had to accept Danish overlordship, but was able to free himself again the next year.
He was married to Swinisława (d. 1240), formerly referred to as a daughter of Duke Ratibor I of Pomerania. They had eight children:
Hedwig, married Duke Władysław Odonic of Greater Poland
Swietopelk II, Duke of Pomerania, succeeded his father as Duke of Pomerelia, from 1227 of Pomerelia-Gdańsk
Mirosława, married Bogislaw II, Duke of Pomerania at Stettin
Witosława, prioress of Żukowo Abbey
Warcisław, Duke at Świecie from 1227
Sambor II, Duke at Lubiszewo from 1233
Ratibor, Duke at Białogard from 1233
Milosława, nun at Żukowo Abbey
See also
List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes
Pomerania during the High Middle Ages
References
Specific
General
Brown Mason, John (1946). The Danzig Dilemma: a Study in Peacemaking by Compromise. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780598715616.
Hirsch, Theodor; Max Töppen; Ernst Strehlke (1861). Scriptores rerum Prussicarum: Die Geschichtsquellen der preussischen Vorzeit (in German). S. Hirzel. p. 807. Swantopolk +pomerania.
Literature
Theodor Hirsch, Max Töppen, Ernst Gottfried Wilhelm Strehlke: Scriptores Rerum Prussicarum: Die Geschichtsquellen der preussischen Vorzeit
Max Perlbach (1885), "Mestwin I., Herzog von Pomerellen", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 21, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 503–504
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Swiãtopôłk II
- Przemysł II
- Mestwin I, Duke of Pomerania
- Świętopełk II, Duke of Pomerania
- Mestwin II, Duke of Pomerania
- Mestwin
- Sambor II, Duke of Pomerania
- Sambor I, Duke of Pomerania
- Jadwiga (wife of Władysław Odonic)
- Bolesław the Pious
- Bogislaw II, Duke of Pomerania
- Bogusław I, Duke of Pomerania