• Source: Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra

The Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra (Spanish: Orquesta Filarmónica de la Ciudad de México) is an orchestra of international rank founded and underwritten by the government of Mexico. The home venue is the Silvestre Revueltas Hall at the Ollín Yoliztli Cultural Center in Tlalpan, Mexico City, which opened in 1979.




History


The Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra was founded in 1978 by the National Government of Mexico through an initiative by Carmen Romano, wife of then President of Mexico José López Portillo. The Philharmonic was part of a plan to make fine arts education accessible to youths. The government launched classical music workshops and formed professional orchestras, including the Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra. Fernando Lozano Rodríguez was the founding conductor. The Philharmonic's venue name, ollín yoliztli, means "life movement" or "life force" in Náhuatl.




Directors, members, and notable soloists



Guest conductors have included Leonard Bernstein, Eduardo Mata, and Enrique Diemecke. Guest soloists have included Martha Argerich, Narciso Yepes, Nicanor Zabaleta, Renata Scotto, Birgit Nilsson, Claudio Arrau, János Starker, Isaac Stern, Plácido Domingo, and María Teresa Rodríguez. Artistic directors are appointed by the Secretary of Culture of Mexico City.
Artistic directors

1978–1982: Fernando Lozano Rodríguez
1983–1989: Enrique Bátiz Campbell, made 19 recordings with the Mexico City Philharmonic as conductor
1990–????: Luis Herrera de la Fuente
1998–2002: Jorge Mester
Enrique Barrios
2013–2016: José Areán, appointed artistic director January 2013
2016–present: Scott Yoo, appointed artistic director and chief conductor, February 2016
Principal guest conductors

2011–2013: José Areán, appointed Principal Guest Director June 2011
Assistant conductors

1980–1983: Enrique Diemecke (born 1955)
Associate conductors

1998–2002: Carlos Miguel Prieto (born 1965)
Musicians

1978–1979: Jerome (Jerry) Ashby (1956–2007), french horn; became associate principal french horn with the New York Philharmonic in 1979
Morris T. Kainuma (born 1959), tuba; appointed principal tuba in 1980; currently a freelance and educator in the New York City area
John Emmanuel Godoy (1959) was appointed principal timpanist in 1987. During his tenure, the Mexico City Philharmonic performed four concerts with tenor Plácido Domingo, including recording Lalo Schifrin's world premiere of Cantos Aztecas. Godoy later won the principal timpani position with the Corpus Christi Symphony under John Giordano. In 2011 he founded the Lux Musicae chamber group and became its artistic director.




Awards and critical acclaim



The Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra has made over 100 recordings, most of them of works by Mexican composers. The Philharmonic is reputed to be the most prolifically recorded orchestra of music by Mexican composers. In 1981, it won the Academie du Disque Francais Grand Prize for its recording of Mexican Ballets by Blas Galindo, José Pablo Moncayo, and Carlos Chávez. Fernando Lozano Rodríguez was the conductor. The jury stated that the Philharmonic was the best in Latin America.
In 2001, the Mexico City Philharmonic was nominated for Best Classical Recording in the inaugural Latin Grammy Awards. The Mexican Union and Theater Critics Philharmonic Mexico City and Music as the best of the year, calling it "The Best Orchestra of Mexico, 2000".




Selected discography


Works of De Falla, Desto DC 7216 (1982); OCLC 24746534 – Fernando Lozano Rodríguez, conductor
Classical Music of Mexico, Desto DC 7218 (1982); OCLC 16351742 – Fernando Lozano Rodríguez, conductor
Music of Revueltas, Desto DC 7215 (1982); OCLC 16351737 – Fernando Lozano Rodríguez, conductor
Gabriel Fauré, Musical Heritage Society (1991); OCLC 23294557 – Recorded in 1989 at the Nezahualcóyotl Concert Hall, Mexico City; Rodolfo Bonucci, violin (grandson of the Italian cellist, Arturo Bonucci (1894–1964); Viocheslav Ponomarev (1950–2009), cello; Enrique Bátiz, conductor
Concerto for Violin and Orchestra (world premiere recording)
Berceuse, for violin and orchestra, Op. 16
Elegie, for cello and orchestra, Op. 24
Overture, from Masques et bergamasques, Op. 112
Nocturne, from Shylock, Op. 57
Pelléas et Mélisande: Suite, Op. 80
Salute to Democracy, EMI Classics CDC 7 54539 2 (1992); OCLC 30429188 – Enrique Bátiz, conductor
Fanfare for the Common Man
Lincoln Portrait




References






External links


Media related to Orquesta Filarmónica de la Ciudad de México at Wikimedia Commons
Official website

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Paus Yohanes Paulus II
• Independence Day (film 1996)
• Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra
• Enrique Bátiz Campbell
• Scott Yoo
• List of symphony orchestras
• Orchestra
• Felix Carrasco
• Los Angeles Philharmonic
• Mexico City
• ASV Records
• Benjamín Juárez Echenique