• Source: Million Book Project

The Million Book Project (or the Universal Library) was a book digitization project led by Carnegie Mellon University School of Computer Science and University Libraries from 2007 to 2008. Working with government and research partners in India (Digital Library of India) and China, the project scanned books in many languages, using OCR to enable full text searching, and providing free-to-read access to the books on the web. As of 2007, they have completed the scanning of 1 million books and have made the entire catalog accessible online.




Description


The Million Book Project was a 501(c)(3) charity organization with various scanning centers throughout the world.
By December 2007, more than 1.5 million books had been scanned, in 20 languages: 970,000 in Chinese; 360,000 in English; 50,000 in Telugu; and 40,000 in Arabic. Most of the books are in the public domain, but permission has been acquired to include over 60,000 copyrighted books (roughly 53,000 in English and 7,000 in Indian languages). The books are mirrored in part at sites in India, China, Carnegie Mellon, the Internet Archive, Bibliotheca Alexandrina. The books that have been scanned to date are not yet all available online, and no single site has copies of all the books that are available online.
The million book project was a "proof of concept" that has largely been replaced by HathiTrust, Google Book Search and the Internet Archive book scanning projects.
The Internet Archive may have some books that Google does not (e.g.: The Poems of Robert Frost published after the end of 1922).
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded Carnegie Mellon $3.63M over four years for equipment and administrative travel for the Million Book Project. India provided $25M annually to support language translation research projects. The Ministry of Education in China provided $8.46M over three years. The Internet Archive provided equipment, staff and money. The University of California, Merced Library funded the work to acquire copyright permission from U.S. publishers.
The program ended in 2008.




Partner institutions






= China

=
The institutions in China which are participants in this project include:

Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
Chinese Academy of Science
Fudan University
Nanjing University
Peking University
Tsinghua University
Zhejiang University
Northeast Normal University




= India

=
The institutions in India which are participants in this project include:

Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad
Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad
Anna University, Chennai
Mysore University, Mysore
University of Pune, Pune
Goa University, Goa
Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams, Tirupathi
Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology & Research Academy, Tanjore
Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Srivilliputhur
Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation, Mumbai




= United States

=
The institutions in the U.S. which are participants include:

Internet Archive
Indiana University
Pennsylvania State University
Stanford University
TriColleges (Swarthmore, Haverford, Bryn Mawr)
University of California, Berkeley
University of California, Merced
University of Pittsburgh
University of Washington




= Europe

=
The institutions in the EU which are participants include:

Copenhagen University
Aarhus University
Odense University
Denmark Virtual Library




See also


Book scanning
Digital library (list)
Digital preservation
Universal library
Project Gutenberg




References






External links


The Universal Digital Library
The Million Book Digital Library Project (paper from December 1, 2001)
Frequently Asked Questions
(in Chinese) Universal Library, China site
Universal Digital Library at Allahabad
Digital Library of India
Internet Archive:
the archived pilot
larger partial collection

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