• Source: Monilinia

Monilinia is a genus of fungi in the family Sclerotiniaceae.
Monilinia fungi are pathogens to Rosaceae and Ericaceae and often cause major losses to crops. The genus is sometimes divided into two sections based on whether they possess disjunctors - these are small structures in mature fungi that help with spore dispersal. There are about thirty known species in this genus. Most studies of the fungi focus on their pathogenic effects toward apples, pears and other fruits. The diseases they cause include brown rot and dry berry disease.
In Japan, some species have pharmacological uses.




Species


The Global Biodiversity Information Facility lists:

Monilinia alpina L.R.Batra
Monilinia amelanchieris (J.M.Reade) Honey
Monilinia ariae (Schellenb.) Whetzel
Monilinia aroniae Honey
Monilinia aucupariae (F.Ludw.) Whetzel
Monilinia azaleae Honey
Monilinia baccarum (J.Schröt.) Whetzel
Monilinia cassiopes (Rostr.) L.Holm
Monilinia corni (J.M.Reade) Honey
Monilinia cydoniae (Schellenb.) Whetzel
Monilinia demissa (B.F.Dana) Honey
Monilinia emarginata Honey
Monilinia empetri (Lagerh.) B.Erikss.
Monilinia fructicola (G.Winter) Honey
Monilinia fructigena (Pers.) Honey
Monilinia gaylussaciae L.R.Batra
Monilinia gregaria (B.F.Dana) Honey
Monilinia jezoensis Yuk.Takah., T.Sano & Y.Harada
Monilinia johnsonii (Ellis & Everh.) Honey
Monilinia kusanoi (Henn. ex Takah.) W.Yamam.
Monilinia laxa (Aderh. & Ruhland) Honey
Monilinia ledi (Navashin) Whetzel
Monilinia linhartiana (Prill. & Delacr.) Dennis
Monilinia linhartiana (Prill. & Delacr.) N.F.Buchw.
Monilinia magalospora (Woronin) Whetzel
Monilinia mali (Takah.) Whetzel
Monilinia megalospora (Woronin) Whetzel
Monilinia mespili Whetzel
Monilinia mume (Hara) W.Yamam.
Monilinia mumeicola (Y.Harada, Y.Sasaki & T.Sano) Sand.-Den. & Crous
Monilinia olympia L.R.Batra
Monilinia oxycocci (Woronin) Honey
Monilinia padi (Woronin) Honey
Monilinia polycodii (J.M.Reade) Honey
Monilinia polystroma (G.Leeuwen) L.M.Kohn
Monilinia seaveri (Rehm) Honey
Monilinia ssiori Y.Harada, M.Sasaki & T.Sano
Monilinia urnula (Weinm.) Whetzel
Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi (J.M.Reade) Honey
Note: Monilinia rubi has also been placed as Rhizoctonia rubi




References






External links


Index Fungorum

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Monilinia
• Monilinia fructigena
• Monilinia fructicola
• Monilinia laxa
• Monilinia rubi
• Brown rot
• Monilinia oxycocci
• Monilinia mali
• Monilinia azaleae
• Apricot