- Source: Muconic acid
Muconic acid is a dicarboxylic acid. There are three isomeric forms designated trans,trans-muconic acid, cis,trans-muconic acid, and cis,cis-muconic acid which differ by the geometry around the double bonds. Its name is derived from mucic acid.
trans,trans-Muconic acid is a metabolite of benzene in humans. The determination of its concentration in urine is therefore used as a biomarker of occupational or environmental exposure to benzene. Synthetically, trans,trans-muconic acid can be prepared from adipic acid.
cis,cis-Muconic acid is produced by some bacteria by the enzymatic degradation of various aromatic chemical compounds.
The bioproduction of muconic acid is of interest because of its potential use as a platform chemical for the production of several valuable consumer bioplastics including nylon-6,6, polyurethane, and polyethylene terephthalate.
See also
Dicarboxylic acid
2-Aminomuconic acid
Notes
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Benzena
- Muconic acid
- Dicarboxylic acid
- Mucic acid
- Benzene
- Adipoyl chloride
- 3-Carboxy-cis,cis-muconic acid
- 2-Aminomuconic acid
- Oil refinery
- Catechin
- C6H6O4