- Source: National Museum of Slavery
The National Museum of Slavery (Portuguese: Museu Nacional da Escravatura) is located in Morro da Cruz, Luanda, Angola.
History
The museum was founded in 1977 by the National Institute of Cultural Patrimony, with the objective of depicting the history of slavery in Angola. The museum adjoins the Capela da Casa Grande, a 17th-century structure where slaves were baptized before being put on slave ships for transport to the Americas.
The museum displays hundreds of items utilized in the slave trade, and is located in the former property of Álvaro de Carvalho Matoso, captain of the presidio of the Forte de Ambaca, Fortaleza da Muxima, and Forte de Massangano in Angola, and one of the largest slave-traders on the African coast in the first half of the 18th Century. Matoso died in 1798, and his family and heirs continued in the slave-trade until 1836, when a decree by Maria II of Portugal prohibited the export of slaves from the Portuguese Empire.
References
Sources
Museu da Escravatura conta com novos livros sobre a escravidão
Reabertura do Museu Nacional da Escravatura em Angola
External links
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Perbudakan
- Perbudakan modern
- Hari Internasional untuk Mengenang Perdagangan Budak dan Penghapusannya
- Amerika Serikat
- Perbudakan di Amerika Serikat
- Daftar hari penting tingkat Internasional
- Perdagangan budak Atlantik
- Perbudakan seksual
- Edward Colston
- Garis waktu penghapusan perbudakan
- National Museum of Slavery
- National Slavery Museum
- International Slavery Museum
- United States National Slavery Museum
- List of slavery-related memorials and museums
- Slavery museum (France)
- Slavery in Britain
- List of national museums
- Slavery in the United States
- National Museum of African American History and Culture