• Source: Oberleutnant

Oberleutnant (English: First Lieutenant) is a senior lieutenant officer rank in the German-speaking armed forces of Germany (Bundeswehr), the Austrian Armed Forces, and the Swiss Armed Forces. In Austria, Oberleutnant is also a designation for certain positions in the federal police and prison guards. In the former West Germany, it was also a rank in the Federal Border Guard (Bundesgrenzschutz).




Occupied Austria






Germany



In the German Army, it dates from the early 19th century. Translated as "first lieutenant", the rank is typically bestowed upon commissioned officers after five to six years of active-duty service.
Oberleutnant is used by both the German Army and the German Air Force. In the NATO military comparison system, a German Oberleutnant is the equivalent of a first lieutenant in the Army/Air Forces of Allied nations.

Other uses
The equivalent naval rank is Oberleutnant zur See.
In Nazi Germany, within the SS, SA and Waffen-SS, the rank of Obersturmführer was considered the equivalent of an Oberleutnant in the German Army.




= National People's Army

=

In the GDR National People's Army (NPA) the rank was the highest lieutenant rank, until 1990. This was in reference to Soviet military doctrine and in line with other armed forces of the Warsaw pact.
The equivalent rank in the Volksmarine (en: GDR Navy) was Oberleutnant zur See. Later it was shortened to simply Oberleutnant; however, internally Oberleutnant zur See continued to be used. With reference to the Soviet armed forces and to other armed forces of the Warsaw pact Oberleutnant was the second lowest officer rank until 1990.




Switzerland






See also


Comparative army officer ranks of Europe
Rank insignia of the German Bundeswehr
Yliluutnantti




References






Bibliography

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Werner von Haeften
• Kapal selam Jerman U-995
• Kapal selam Jerman U-2501
• Nikolai Ivanovich Kuznetsov
• Oberstleutnant
• Kapal selam Jerman U-2334
• Waffenamt
• Karl Dönitz
• Panzerlied
• The Other Side (film 1931)
• Oberleutnant
• Oberleutnant zur See
• Franz Stigler
• Franz von Werra
• Kapitänleutnant
• Obersturmführer
• Leutnant
• Josef Pöhs
• Werner von Haeften
• Panzerlied