- Source: Okres
Okres (Czech and Slovak term meaning "district" in English; from German Kreis - circle (or perimeter)) refers to administrative entities in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. It is similar to Landkreis in Germany or "okrug" in other Slavic-speaking countries.
The first districts in the Czech lands developed from domains in 1850 by the decision of the Imperial government of Austria. In the territory of present-day Slovakia their predecessors were districts of the counties of the Kingdom of Hungary (slúžnovský okres in Slovak). The organisation and functions of the districts were different in the Czech lands and Hungary. After the creation of Czechoslovakia districts became an administrative unit of the new state with a unified status. After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, the district system was taken over by the two current successor states.
Equivalents
Okręg
Okrug
Okruha
See also
Districts of Slovakia (okres)
Districts of the Czech Republic (okres)
Powiat
Raion
= Upper-level division
=Kraj
Krai
Kreis
Regions of Slovakia (kraj)
Regions of the Czech Republic (kraj)
= Lower-level division
=Obec (subdivisions of an okres)
External links
Map: location of every okres in the Czech Republic
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Distrik Olomouc
- Distrik České Budějovice
- Distrik Prostějov
- Distrik Tábor
- Distrik Komárno
- Kastil Sychrov
- Tunggang kuda raja
- Slowakia
- Rumpun suku bangsa Slavia
- Distrik Pezinok
- Okres
- Rakovník
- Považská Bystrica District
- Pezinok District
- Heinzendorf
- Galanta District
- Kysucké Nové Mesto District
- Zlaté Moravce District
- Ostrava-City District
- Sabinov District