• Source: Outline of space exploration

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to space exploration.
Space exploration – use of astronomy and space technology to explore outer space. Physical exploration of space is conducted both by human spaceflights and by robotic spacecraft.




Essence of space exploration


Space exploration

Big science – Term used to describe a series of changes in science occurred in industrial nations
Exploration – Process of investigating unfamiliar things
High tech – Most advanced technology available
Space – Void between celestial bodies
Spaceflight – Flight into or through outer space




Branches of space exploration


Human spaceflight – Spaceflight with a crew or passengers
Uncrewed spaceflight – Autonomous space travel without human




History of space exploration



Remote sensing of Earth
Exploration of the Moon
Apollo program
Moon landings
Robotic exploration of the Moon
Exploration of Mercury
Exploration of Venus
Exploration of Mars
Mars landings
Mars rovers
Mars Rotorcrafts
Mars flyby
Exploration of Jupiter
Exploration of Saturn
Exploration of Uranus
Exploration of Neptune
History of human spaceflight
Project Mercury
Project Gemini
Apollo program
Space Shuttle program
Vostok program
Voskhod program
Soyuz program
Shenzhou program
List of human spaceflights
List of Space Shuttle missions
Spaceflight records
Emergence of market forces in spaceflight
Timeline of artificial satellites and space probes
Timeline of astronauts by nationality
Timeline of first orbital launches by country
Timeline of rocket and missile technology
Timeline of space exploration
Timeline of space travel by nationality
Timeline of spaceflight
Timeline of the Space Race
Timeline of Solar System exploration




Space agencies


List of government space agencies
Space agencies capable of human spaceflight (as of January 2024)
NASA (USA)
CNSA (China)
RFSA (Russia)
Space agencies with full launch capability
NASA (USA)
RFSA (Russia)
CNSA (China)
ESA (Europe)
JAXA (Japan)
ISRO (India)
ISA (Israel)
KARI (South Korea)




Active deep space missions and space stations


International Space Station
Intuitive Machines Nova-C 1 Odysseus lander (NASA)
Europa Clipper (NASA)
Tiangong space station (CNSA)
Chandrayaan-2 (ISRO)
Hera (ESA)
Chang'e 6 service module (CNSA)
Tiandu-1 and 2 (CNSA)
Queqiao relay satellite (CNSA)
Queqiao-2 relay satellite (CNSA)
ICUBE-Q (SUPARCO)
Chang'e 5 service module (CNSA)
DRO A/B (CAS)
Chang'e 4 (CNSA)
CAPSTONE (NASA)
Danuri (KARI)
Advanced Composition Explorer – NASA mission to observe solar wind
Deep Space Climate Observatory – NOAA observatory for space weather
Aditya-L1 (ISRO)
Mars Odyssey (NASA)
Mars Express – ESA satellite orbiting Mars
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (NASA)
Mars Science Laboratory – NASA rover to Mars
MAVEN – NASA satellite orbiting Mars
ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (ESA / Roscosmos) – Mars satellite
Tianwen-1 (CNSA)
Mars 2020 Perseverance rover – NASA rover to Mars
Akatsuki – JAXA satellite orbiting Venus
BepiColombo (ESA / JAXA)
STEREO – NASA mission to observe the Sun
Parker Solar Probe – NASA probe to Sun
Solar Orbiter – ESA probe to Sun
Hayabusa2♯ (JAXA) – sample return mission to asteroid Ryugu
OSIRIS-APEX (NASA) – probe to asteroid Apophis
Lucy – NASA probe to multiple Jupiter trojans
Psyche (NASA) – probe to asteroid Psyche
Juno – NASA satellite orbiting Jupiter
Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer – ESA probe to Jupiter and its moons
New Horizons – probe to Pluto
Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 (NASA) – probes to outer Solar System and interstellar space




Future of space exploration


Lunar (the Moon)

Future lunar missions
Colonization of the Moon
Lunar outpost (NASA)
Sun

Sundiver (space mission)
Mercury

Colonization of Mercury
Venus

Exploration of Venus
Mars

Colonization of Mars
Human mission to Mars
Mars to Stay
Outer Solar System

Colonization of the outer Solar System
Colonization of Titan
Beyond the Solar System

Interstellar travel
Nuclear rocket
Fusion rocket
Solar sail
Einstein-Rosen bridge
Alcubierre drive
Intergalactic travel




General space exploration concepts


Astronaut – Commander, pilot, or crew member of a spacecraft
Non-rocket spacelaunch – Concepts for launch into space
Space and survival – Idea that spacefaring is necessary for long-term human survival
Space vehicle – Combination of launch vehicle and spacecraft
Launch vehicle – Rocket used to carry a spacecraft into space
Spacecraft – Vehicle or machine designed to fly in space
Spaceflight – Flight into or through outer space
Space research – Scientific studies carried out using scientific equipment in outer space




Space exploration scholars






Leaders in space exploration


Yuri Gagarin – first man in space
Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin – first men to walk on the Moon
John Glenn – oldest man in orbit




See also



Outline of space science
Outline of aerospace
Timeline of Solar System exploration
Scientific research on the International Space Station




= Lists

=
List of spacecraft
List of crewed spacecraft
List of Solar System probes
List of active Solar System probes
List of lunar probes
List of Mars landers
List of Mars orbiters
List of space telescopes
List of proposed space observatories
List of cargo spacecraft
List of Falcon 9 first-stage boosters
List of heaviest spacecraft
List of spacecraft called Sputnik
List of spacecraft powered by non-rechargeable batteries
List of spacecraft with electric propulsion
List of spaceplanes
List of upper stages
List of spacecraft deployed from the International Space Station
Assembly of the International Space Station
Space Shuttle crews
List of Apollo astronauts
List of Apollo missions
List of Artemis missions
List of artificial objects on extra-terrestrial surfaces
List of astronauts by name
List of astronauts by selection
List of communication satellite companies
List of communications satellite firsts
List of Constellation missions
List of Cosmos satellites
List of crewed spacecraft
List of cumulative spacewalk records
List of Earth observation satellites
List of human spaceflight programs
List of human spaceflights
List of human spaceflights to the International Space Station
List of interplanetary voyages
List of ISS spacewalks
List of International Space Station expeditions
List of International Space Station visitors
List of landings on extraterrestrial bodies
List of launch vehicles
List of Mir expeditions
List of Mir spacewalks
List of NASA missions
List of objects at Lagrangian points
List of private spaceflight companies
List of probes by operational status
List of rockets
Lists of rocket launches
List of Ariane launches
List of Atlas launches
List of Black Brant launches
List of Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy launches
List of Long March launches
List of Proton launches
List of R-7 launches
List of Scout launches
List of Space Launch System launches
List of Thor and Delta launches
List of Titan launches
List of V-2 test launches
List of Zenit launches
List of Russian human spaceflight missions
List of satellites in geosynchronous orbit
List of Solar System probes
List of Soviet human spaceflight missions
List of space agencies
List of Space Shuttle missions
List of space travelers by name
List of space travelers by nationality
List of spacecraft and crews that visited Mir
List of spacecraft manufacturers
List of spaceflight records
List of spaceports
List of spacewalks and moonwalks
List of the largest fixed satellite operators
List of uncrewed spacecraft by program
Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station
Lists of astronomical objects
Lists of telescopes
List of government space agencies
Lists of astronauts
Lists of space scientists




References






External links



Space related news
NASA's website on human space travel
ESA: Building the ISS
Unofficial Shuttle Launch Manifest
ISS Assembly Animation
List of All Spacecraft Ever Launched, accessed 02/10/2019
Space Missions and Space Craft, accessed 02/10/2019
26 Types of Spacecraft, accessed 02/10/2019

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