- Source: Phrygian alphabet
The Phrygian alphabet is the script used in the earliest Phrygian texts.
It dates back to the 8th century BCE and was used until the fourth century BCE ("Old-Phrygian" inscriptions), after which it was replaced by the common Greek alphabet ("New-Phrygian" inscriptions, 1st to 3rd century CE). The Phrygian alphabet was derived from the Phoenician alphabet and is almost identical to the early West Greek alphabets.
The alphabet consists of 19 letters – 5 vowels (a, e, i, o, u) and 14 consonants (b, g, d, v, z, y, k, l, m, n, p, r, s, t). A variant of the Phrygian alphabet was used in the inscriptions of the Mysian dialect. Words are often separated by spaces or by three or four vertically spaced points. It is usually written from left to right ("dextroverse"), but about one-sixth of the inscriptions were written from right to left ("sinistroverse"). In multi-line inscriptions there is usually a spelling of boustrophedon (a few dozen inscriptions).
Alphabet
The nineteen characters of the Old-Phrygian alphabet are:
Notes
See also
Phrygian cap
Gordium
Paleo-Balkan languages
Phrygian language
External links
Media related to Phrygian alphabet at Wikimedia Commons
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Alfabet Frigia
- Bahasa Yunani
- Phrygian alphabet
- Phrygian language
- Mysian language
- Lycian alphabet
- Alphabets of Anatolia
- Phrygia
- Greek alphabet
- Greek language
- Mysia
- History of the Greek alphabet