- Source: Pioneer cemetery
In the United States, Canada, Australia, and elsewhere, a pioneer cemetery is a cemetery that is the burial place for pioneers. American pioneers founded such cemeteries during territorial expansion of the United States, with founding dates spanning, at least, from the late 18th to early 20th centuries.
A number of these have been officially designated as historic sites worthy of preservation, including at least 10 listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).
Definitions
The State of Iowa defines "pioneer cemetery" as "a cemetery where twelve or
fewer burials have taken place in the past 50 years".
The State of Nebraska defines an "abandoned or neglected pioneer cemetery" as having been founded or situated upon land that "was given, granted, donated, sold, or deeded to the founders of the cemetery prior to January 1, 1900", and that "contains the grave or graves of a person or persons who were homesteaders, immigrants from a foreign nation, prairie farmers, pioneers, sodbusters, first generation Nebraskans, or Civil War veterans".
The State of Oregon defines a "pioneer cemetery" as "any burial place that contains the remains of one or more persons who died before February 14, 1909", which is the 50th anniversary of Oregon's statehood.
California recognizes that pioneer cemeteries may have become the responsibility of a public cemetery district or may be dedicated by the city or county as a pioneer memorial park if no longer maintained. The law also authorizes the "removal of such copings, improvements, and embellishments which the governing board finds to be a threat or danger to the health, safety, comfort, or welfare of the public."
List of pioneer cemeteries
Dates are of official founding or earliest known burial.
= Australia
=Memorial Park Cemetery (1836), Albany, Western Australia; also known as Pioneer Cemetery
= Canada
=Buxton Pioneer Cemetery (1859–2015), Chatham-Kent, Ontario
Pioneers Cemetery in Stanley Park (c. 1886), Stanley Park, Vancouver, British Columbia
St. Mary's Pioneer Cemetery (1876), Calgary, Alberta
Whitehorse Pioneer Cemetery (1900)
= United States
=Arizona
Adamsville A.O.U.W. Cemetery (1894), Pinal County
Double Butte Cemetery (1888), Tempe; whose pioneer section is NRHP-listed
Fry Pioneer Cemetery (1919), Sierra Vista; NRHP-listed in Cochise County
Henry Wickenburg Pioneer Cemetery (1902), Wickenburg; NRHP-listed in Maricopa County
Hardyville Cemetery (c. 1867), Bullhead City
Pioneer and Military Memorial Park (1871), Phoenix, Arizona
Evergreen Cemetery (c. 1912), Bisbee
Pioneer Cemetery, Bisbee
Arkansas
Palarm Bayou Pioneer Cemetery (c. 1837), Morgan, Arkansas, NRHP-listed
California
Centerville Pioneer Cemetery (1850s), Fremont
Chevra Kaddisha Cemetery, Sacramento (1850), first Jewish cemetery in the state
Dublin Pioneer Cemetery (1859), Dublin
Evergreen Cemetery (1877), Los Angeles
Evergreen Cemetery (1850s), Santa Cruz
Golden Gate Cemetery (1870–1909), San Francisco
Grass Valley Pioneer Jewish Cemetery (1856–1891), Grass Valley
Haven of Rest (1870s), Julian
Holy Cross Cemetery (1887), Colma
Holy Cross Cemetery (1860s), Menlo Park
Jackson Pioneer Jewish Cemetery (1857), Jackson
Lone Mountain Cemetery (1854), San Francisco; which had included four cemeteries within the complex.
Long Beach Municipal Cemetery (c. 1901), Signal Hill
Marysville Hebrew Cemetery (1855), Marysville
Mount Eden Cemetery (1860), Hayward
New Helvetia Cemetery (c. 1845), Sacramento
Nevada City Jewish Cemetery (1854), Nevada City
Pioneer Cemetery (c. 1851), Nevada City
Pioneer Cemetery (c. 1851), San Andreas
Pioneer Memorial Cemetery (1857), San Bernardino
Placerville Pioneer Jewish Cemetery (1854), Placerville
Placerville Union Cemetery (1871), Placerville
Oak Hill Memorial Park, San Jose (1847), the oldest secular cemetery in California
San Fernando Pioneer Memorial Cemetery (1850s), Los Angeles
San Lorenzo Pioneer Memorial Park, also known as San Lorenzo Pioneer Cemetery, San Lorenzo (managed by the Hayward Area Historical Society)
Santa Clara Mission Cemetery (1777), Santa Clara
Sierra Madre Pioneer Cemetery (1882), Sierra Madre
Sonora Hebrew Cemetery (c. 1851), Sonora
Union Cemetery (1859), Redwood City
Woodlawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Colma (1905), many early graves from San Francisco were relocated here.
Yosemite Cemetery (1870s), Mariposa County
Odd Fellows or Masonic Pioneer (1865), Fallbrook
Florida
Houston Pioneer Cemetery (1883), Eau Gallie
Indiana
Pioneer Cemetery (part of Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial and gravesite of Nancy Hanks Lincoln), Lincoln City
Maine
Pioneer Cemetery (1731), Yarmouth
Nebraska
Mormon Pioneer Cemetery (1840s), Omaha
Prospect Hill Cemetery (1856), Omaha
New York
Pioneer Cemetery, Canandaigua
Pioneer Cemetery (1810), Evans Center; NRHP-listed
Pioneer Cemetery (1787), Sidney; NRHP-listed
Ohio
Pioneer Memorial Cemetery (1790), Cincinnati, Ohio
Oregon
Eugene Masonic Cemetery (1859), Eugene
Eugene Pioneer Cemetery (1872), Eugene; NRHP-listed
Fernwood Pioneer Cemetery, Newberg; NRHP-listed
Grand Army of the Republic Cemetery (1882), Portland
Gresham Pioneer Cemetery (1859), Gresham
Hargadine Cemetery (1867), Ashland
Hillsboro Pioneer Cemetery (1870), Hillsboro
Lebanon Pioneer Cemetery, Lebanon; NRHP-listed
Lee Mission Cemetery (1842), Salem
Lone Fir Cemetery (1855), Portland
River View Cemetery (1882), Portland
Salem Pioneer Cemetery (1850s), Salem
Texas
Der Stadt Friedhof (1846), Fredericksburg
Founders Memorial Cemetery (1836), Houston
Pioneer Park Cemetery (1849), Dallas
Washington
Bothell Pioneer Cemetery (1889), Bothell; NRHP-listed
Chamber's Prairie-Ruddell Pioneer Cemetery, Lacey; NRHP-listed, NRHP-listed in Thurston County
Union Cemetery-Pioneer Calvary Cemetery, Tumwater; NRHP-listed, NRHP-listed in Thurston County
See also
Pioneer Jewish Cemetery (disambiguation)
List of cemeteries in the United States
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Ruby Hirose
- Donn F. Draeger
- Northampton, Massachusetts
- Alonzo Cushing
- Fanny Bullock Workman
- Marsha P. Johnson
- Marion Williams
- Winston Churchill
- Ernestine Rose
- Harry Kirke Wolfe
- Pioneer cemetery
- Pioneer Cemetery (disambiguation)
- Pioneer Jewish Cemetery
- Dublin Pioneer Cemetery
- Columbia Pioneer Cemetery
- Eugene Pioneer Cemetery
- Centerville Pioneer Cemetery
- Pioneer Park Cemetery
- St. Paul, Oregon
- Pioneer Cemetery, Boise